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BENVOLIO
 O Romeo, Romeo, brave Mercutio is dead.
That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds,
Which too untimely here did scorn the earth.

ROMEO
 
This day’s black fate on more days doth depend.
This but begins the w

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Tut, I have lost myself. I am not here.
This is not Romeo. He’s some other where
(Shakespear 1.1.205).

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Characterization
¨It was the lark, the herald of the morn,

No nightingale. Look, love, what envious streaks

Do lace the severing clouds in yonder east.

Night’s candles are burnt out, and jocund day

Stands tiptoe on the misty mountain-tops.

I must be gone and live, or stay and die¨ (Shakespeare 3,5,157).

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My concealed lady to our canceled love

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“But my true love is grown to such 
exces

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theme: violence
example: "They have made worms’ meat of me" (3.1.).

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mood

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Mood
"Ha, banishment? Be merciful, say 'death', For exile hath more terror in his look, much more than death. Do not say 'banishment" (Shakespeare 3.3.13).

Romeo shows that he is upset in this scene because he thinks or believes death is just as bad or equal to banishment.

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dialogue

example:
BENVOLIO

O Romeo, Romeo, brave Mercutio is dead.
That gallant spirit hath aspired the clouds,
Which too untimely here did scorn the earth.

ROMEO

This day’s black fate on more days doth depend.
This but begins the woe others must end. (Shakespeare 3.1.125)

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Theme

Example

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Dialogue
“ROMEO
Lady, by yonder blessèd moon I vow,

That tips with silver all these fruit-tree tops—

JULIET

O, swear not by the moon, th’ inconstant moon,

That monthly changes in her circled orb,

Lest that thy love prove likewise variable.

ROMEO

What shall I swear by?

JULIET Do not swear at all.

Or, if thou wilt, swear by thy gracious self,

Which is the god of my idolatry,

And I’ll believe thee”(Shakespeare 2.2.121).

Reasoning: Romeo and Juliet have a romantic conversation in this scene. This can be seen as a type of diologue.

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Characterization - " Romeo, away, begone!
The citizens are up, and Tybalt slain.
Stand not amazed. The Prince will doom thee death
If thou art taken. Hence, be gone, away. "                                 ( Shakespeare  3.1.138)
This is a big event for romeo because he has just slain Tybalt. after this event he is forced out of the city witch is a big event.

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Theme: Patience Is Key
Example: "Three words, dear Romeo, and good night indeed.
If that thy bent of love be honorable,
Thy purpose marriage, send me word tomorrow,
By one that I’ll procure to come to thee,
Where and what time thou wilt perform the rite,
And all my fortunes at thy foot I’ll lay
And follow thee my lord throughout the world" (Shakespeare 2.2.149).

Explanation: They have just met in one day and they already are planning on getting married to one another. Later in the story, this causes huge issues for both Romeo and Juliet, but this is what sparked all their issues.

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dialouge

Hist, Romeo, hist! O, for a falc’ner’s voice
To lure this tassel-gentle back again!
Bondage is hoarse and may not speak aloud,
Else would I tear the cave where Echo lies
And make her airy tongue more hoarse than mine
With repetition of “My Romeo!”ROMEO
It is my soul that calls upon my name.
How silver-sweet sound lovers’ tongues by night,
Like softest music to attending ears.JULIET
Romeo.ROMEO My dear.JULIET What o’clock tomorrow
Shall I send to thee?ROMEO By the hour of nine.JULIET
I will not fail. ’Tis twenty year till then.
I have forgot why I did call thee back.ROMEO
Let me stand here till thou remember it.JULIET
I shall forget, to have thee still stand there,
Rememb’ring how I love thy company.ROMEO
And I’ll still stay, to have thee still forget,
Forgetting any other home but this.JULIET
’Tis almost morning. I would have thee gone,
And yet no farther than a wanton’s bird,
That lets it hop a little from his hand,
Like a poor prisoner in his twisted gyves,
And with a silken thread plucks it back again,
So loving-jealous of his liberty.ROMEO
I would I were thy bird.JULIET Sweet, so would I.
Yet I should kill thee with much cherishing.
Good night, good night. Parting is such sweet
sorrow
That I shall say “Good night” till it be morrow.

Explanation: romeo and Juliet are having a conversation on juliets balcony

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Tone

Example-"Now art thou sociable, now art thou Romeo, now art thou what thou art, by art as well as by nature (2.4.71-73)"

JULIET/NURSE, "What says he of our marriage what of that?" "Lord, how my head aches!" (Line 48-51)

Explanation: Instead of simply just telling Juliet when she was to meet Romeo, the Nurse enjoys playing with Juliet's excitement and anxiety. This gives the nurse a joking tone and Juliet an exasperated one. Why do you think the Nurse jokes with Juliet rather than just telling her straight out.

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dialogue

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Theme: Some things take patience.

Example:
"There is no world without Verona walls
But purgatory, torture, hell itself.
Hence “banishèd” is “banished from the world,”
And world’s exile is death. Then “banishèd”
Is death mistermed. Calling death “banishèd,”
Thou cutt’st my head off with a golden ax
And smilest upon the stroke that murders me" (3.3.18 Shakespeare).
Romeo is not willing to wait to see if he can come back or see what happens he just concludes that he should die if he is exiled because he will not see Juliet.

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Foreshadowing

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Mood

Example:
ROMEO
Tut, I have lost myself. I am not here.
This is not Romeo. He’s some other where
(Shakespear 1.1.205).

Explanation:
Romeo is sad and does not feel like himself anymore.

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Tone
Example-
"I would thou hadst my bones, and I thy news.
Nay, come, I pray thee, speak. Good, good nurse,
speak."
NURSE
"Jesu, what haste! Can you not stay awhile?
Do you not see that I am out of breath?"
JULIET
"How art thou out of breath, when thou hast breath
To say to me that thou art out of breath?
The excuse that thou dost make in this delay
Is longer than the tale thou dost excuse.
Is thy news good or bad? Answer to that.
Say either, and I’ll stay the circumstance.
Let me be satisfied; is ’t good or bad?"(Shakespeare 2.5.21).

This shows mood by Juliet getting frustrated with the nurse not telling her what Romeo said.

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Foreshadowing

Example:
"I fear too early, for my mind misgives
Some consequence yet hanging in the stars
With this night’s revels, and expire the term
Of a despisèd life closed in my breast
By some vile forfeit of untimely death.
But he that hath the steerage of my course
Direct my sail. On, lusty gentlemen" (Shakespeare 1.4.114).

This is foreshadowing because he is saying his untimely death which will happen later in the story.

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Characterization

Example:
FRIAR LAWRENCE:

"A gentler judgment vanished from his lips:

Not body’s death, but body’s banishment.

ROMEO:

Ha, banishment? Be merciful, say “death,”

For exile hath more terror in his look,

Much more than death. Do not say banishment” (Shakespeare 3.3.13).

Explanation: Romeo is not thankful that he was given banishment instead of death.

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Mood
"Ha, banishment? Be merciful, say “death,”
For exile hath more terror in his look,
Much more than death. Do not say “banishment” (Shakespeare 3.3.13-15). This shows mood because he is grieving over the fact that he is banished and can not be with Juliet because he loves her.

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Theme: My theme for this story is that, Love at first sight is a real thing.

Example:
“But my true love is grown to such
excess”(Shakespeare 2.6.33).

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Dialogue

Example: Lady, by yonder blessèd moon I vow,
That tips with silver all these fruit-tree tops—JULIET
O, swear not by the moon, th’ inconstant moon,
That monthly changes in her circled orb,
Lest that thy love prove likewise variable.ROMEO
What shall I swear by?JULIET Do not swear at all.
Or, if thou wilt, swear by thy gracious self,
Which is the god of my idolatry,
And I’ll believe thee.ROMEO If my heart’s dear love—JULIET
Well, do not swear. Although I joy in thee,
I have no joy of this contract tonight.
It is too rash, too unadvised, too sudden,
Too like the lightning, which doth cease to be
Ere one can say “It lightens.” Sweet, good night.
This bud of love, by summer’s ripening breath,
May prove a beauteous flower when next we meet.
Good night, good night. As sweet repose and rest
Come to thy heart as that within my breast.ROMEO
O, wilt thou leave me so unsatisfied?JULIET
What satisfaction canst thou have tonight?ROMEO
Th’ exchange of thy love’s faithful vow for mine.
( Shakespeare 2.2.134)
Explanation:  This Dialogue shows how during this part dialogue is very important because they were talking about getting married while she was on her balcony.

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Irony

Example:
TYBALT: "This, by his voice, should be a Montague.—
Fetch me my rapier, boy.

What, dares the slave
Come hither covered with an antic face
To fleer and scorn at our solemnity?
Now, by the stock and honor of my kin,
To strike him dead I hold it not a sin" (Shakespeare 1.5.62).

ROMEO:

Alive in triumph, and Mercutio slain!
Away to heaven, respective lenity,
And fire-eyed fury be my conduct now.—
Now, Tybalt, take the “villain” back again
That late thou gavest me, for Mercutio’s soul
Is but a little way above our heads,
Staying for thine to keep him company.
Either thou or I, or both, must go with him (Shakespeare 3.1.127).

Explanation: Tybalt said he was going to kill Romeo, but ended up getting killed by Romeo

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Dialogue:

"NURSE

Faith, here it is.
Romeo is banished, and all the world to nothing
That he dares ne’er come back to challenge you,
Or, if he do, it needs must be by stealth.
Then, since the case so stands as now it doth,
I think it best you married with the County.
O, he’s a lovely gentleman!
Romeo’s a dishclout to him. An eagle, madam,
Hath not so green, so quick, so fair an eye
As Paris hath. Beshrew my very heart,
I think you are happy in this second match,
For it excels your first, or, if it did not,
Your first is dead, or ’twere as good he were
As living here and you no use of him.

JULIET

Speak’st thou from thy heart?

NURSE

And from my soul too, else beshrew them both.

JULIET

Amen.

NURSE

What?

JULIET

Well, thou hast comforted me marvelous much.
Go in and tell my lady I am gone,
Having displeased my father, to Lawrence’ cell
To make confession and to be absolved.

NURSE

Marry, I will; and this is wisely done.

She exits.

JULIET

Ancient damnation, O most wicked fiend!
Is it more sin to wish me thus forsworn
Or to dispraise my lord with that same tongue
Which she hath praised him with above compare
So many thousand times? Go, counselor.
Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain.
I’ll to the Friar to know his remedy.
If all else fail, myself have power to die" (3. 5. 225-255).

Explaination: In this quote the nurse and Juliet are talking about what she should do about Romeo.

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The main theme is love,

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mood- "A sick man in sadness makes his will—
A word ill urged to one that is so ill.
In sadness, cousin, I do love a woman."(Shakespeare 1.1.210)

this line shows loneliness because he cannot be with his lover Roslyn making him depressed.

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Foreshadowing:
" As if that name,
Shot from the deadly level of a gun,
Did murder her, as that name’s cursèd hand
Murdered her kinsman.—O, tell me, friar, tell me,
In what vile part of this anatomy
Doth my name lodge? Tell me, that I may sack
The hateful mansion.He draws his dagger" (Shakespeare 3.3.149).

Explanation: Romeo foreshadows his eventual suicide by showing how he would kill himself for Juliet.

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Mood
"Ha, banishment? Be merciful, say “death,”
For exile hath more terror in his look,
Much more than death. Do not say “banishment” (Shakespeare 3.3.13-15). This shows mood because he is grieving over the fact that he is banished and can not be with Juliet because he loves her.

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Dialogue:
"Yet let me weep for such a feeling loss.LADY CAPULET
So shall you feel the loss, but not the friend
Which you weep for.JULIET Feeling so the loss,
I cannot choose but ever weep the friend.LADY CAPULET
Well, girl, thou weep’st not so much for his death
As that the villain lives which slaughtered him.JULIET
What villain, madam?LADY CAPULET That same villain, Romeo.JULIET, aside
Villain and he be many miles asunder.—
God pardon him. I do with all my heart,
And yet no man like he doth grieve my heart.LADY CAPULET
That is because the traitor murderer lives.JULIET
Ay, madam, from the reach of these my hands.
Would none but I might venge my cousin’s death!LADY CAPULET
We will have vengeance for it, fear thou not.
Then weep no more. I’ll send to one in Mantua,
Where that same banished runagate doth live,
Shall give him such an unaccustomed dram
That he shall soon keep Tybalt company.
And then, I hope, thou wilt be satisfied.JULIET
Indeed, I never shall be satisfied
With Romeo till I behold him—dead—
Is my poor heart, so for a kinsman vexed.
Madam, if you could find out but a man
To bear a poison, I would temper it,
That Romeo should, upon receipt thereof,
Soon sleep in quiet. O, how my heart abhors
To hear him named and cannot come to him
To wreak the love I bore my cousin
Upon his body that hath slaughtered him.LADY CAPULET
Find thou the means, and I’ll find such a man.
But now I’ll tell thee joyful tidings, girl.JULIET
And joy comes well in such a needy time"(Shakespeare 3.5.109).

Explaination: Lady capulet thinks that Juliet is crying because her cousin died but in reality she is crying because of Romeo and they keep talking back to back.

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Mood: Young Romeo is it?TYBALT ’Tis he, that villain Romeo.CAPULET
Content thee, gentle coz. Let him alone.
He bears him like a portly gentleman,
And, to say truth, Verona brags of him
To be a virtuous and well-governed youth.
I would not for the wealth of all this town
Here in my house do him disparagement.
Therefore be patient. Take no note of him.
It is my will, the which if thou respect,
Show a fair presence and put off these frowns,
An ill-beseeming semblance for a feast.TYBALT
It fits when such a villain is a guest.
I’ll not endure him.

(Shakespear 1.5.72 - 1.5.86)
This series of lines shows how much hatred is shown between the two families. This just shows the reader why Juliet fear their love is wrong

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Foreshadowing
"I fear too early, for my mind misgives
Some consequence yet hanging in the stars
Shall bitterly begin his fearful date
With this night’s revels, and expire the term
Of a despisèd life closed in my breast
By some vile forfeit of untimely death" (Shakespeare 1.4.113).

This foreshadows the end of Romeo and Juliet where they both die.

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"Here's much to do with hate, but more with love,"(Shakespeare 1.1.180) The tone is Light Hearted because both Romeo and Juliet love each other

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Foreshadowing:  “If he be married, My grave is like to be my wedding dress” (Shakespeare 1.5.148).
Explanation: This shows foreshadowing because Romeo and Juliet do get married and at the end of the story Romeo and Juliet die together. They fall in love, get married, then die together, that's love.

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Mood

Example: "Griefs of mine own lie heavy in my breast, Which thou wilt propagate to have it pressed With more of thine."(Shakespeare 1.1.194).

Romeo is really depressed because the girl he loves doesn't love him back but he doesn't know that eventually hell find someone he loves even more.

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tone
the nurse: “Jesus, what haste! Can you not stay awhile? Do you not see that I am out of breath” (shakespear 2.5.31)

reasoning: the nurse has an angry tone towards juliet at this time because juliet is pestering the nurse about what romeo said about the wedding.

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Characterization: ¨Holy Saint Francis, what a change is here!
Is Rosaline, that thou didst love so dear,
So soon forsaken? Young men’s love then lies
Not truly in their hearts, but in their eyes.
Jesu Maria, what a deal of brine
Hath washed thy sallow cheeks for Rosaline!
How much salt water thrown away in waste
To season love, that of it doth not taste!
The sun not yet thy sighs from heaven clears,
Thy old groans yet ringing in mine ancient ears.
Lo, here upon thy cheek the stain doth sit
Of an old tear that is not washed off yet.
If e’er thou wast thyself, and these woes thine,
Thou and these woes were all for Rosaline.
And art thou changed¨ (Shakespeare 89).

Explanation: This how Friar Lawrence was telling romeo to slow down because he wants to get married to Juliet so soon.

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characterization

tone

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Theme:  Sometimes, when everything seems wrong, all you have to do is wait.

Lady Capulet "Marry, my child, early next Thursday morn
The gallant, young, and noble gentleman,
The County Paris, at Saint Peter’s Church
Shall happily make thee there a joyful bride"
JULIET :" Now, by Saint Peter’s Church, and Peter too, he shall not make me there a joyful bride!
I wonder at this haste, that I must wed
Ere he that should be husband comes to woo" (Shakespeare 3. 165.117-124).

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Characterization
Romeo: " Why, such is love’s transgression.
Griefs of mine own lie heavy in my breast,
Which thou wilt propagate to have it pressed
With more of thine. This love that thou hast shown
Doth add more grief to too much of mine own.
Love is a smoke made with the fume of sighs;
Being purged, a fire sparkling in lovers’ eyes;
Being vexed, a sea nourished with loving tears.
What is it else? A madness most discreet,
A choking gall, and a preserving sweet.
Farewell, my coz" (Shakespeare 1.1.192).

Explanation: Romeo is deeply depressed about Rosaline not loving him back.