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In 1970, Xerox opened its PARC lab in Palo Alto.

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In 1970, Xerox opened its PARC lab in Palo Alto.

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1970

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The first single-chip microprocessor was the Intel 4004,[39] designed and realized by Federico Faggin along with Ted Hoff, Masatoshi Shima and Stanley Mazor at Intel in 1971.

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The first single-chip microprocessor was the Intel 4004,[39] designed and realized by Federico Faggin along with Ted Hoff, Masatoshi Shima and Stanley Mazor at Intel in 1971.

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1971

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Atari (/əˈtɑːri/) is a brand name owned by several entities since its inception in 1972, currently by French publisher Atari SA, through a subsidiary named Atari Interactive.[1][2][3] The original Atari, Inc., founded in Sunnyvale, California, in 1972 by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney, was a pioneer in arcade games, home video game consoles, and home computers. 

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Atari (/əˈtɑːri/) is a brand name owned by several entities since its inception in 1972, currently by French publisher Atari SA, through a subsidiary named Atari Interactive.[1][2][3] The original Atari, Inc., founded in Sunnyvale, California, in 1972 by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney, was a pioneer in arcade games, home video game consoles, and home computers. 

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1972

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Founded in 1967 by Michael A. McNeilly and others, Applied Materials went public in 1972. In subsequent years, the company diversified, until James C. Morgan became CEO in 1976 and returned the company's focus to its core business of semiconductor manufacturing equipment.[5][6] By 1978, sales increased by 17%.[7]

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Founded in 1967 by Michael A. McNeilly and others, Applied Materials went public in 1972. In subsequent years, the company diversified, until James C. Morgan became CEO in 1976 and returned the company's focus to its core business of semiconductor manufacturing equipment.[5][6] By 1978, sales increased by 17%.[7]

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1972

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In 1973, Western Digital established its Malaysian plant, initially to manufacture semiconductors.[12]

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In 1973, Western Digital established its Malaysian plant, initially to manufacture semiconductors.[12]

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1973

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In April 1974, Intel released the Intel 8080,[41] a "computer on a chip", "the first truly usable microprocessor". 

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In April 1974, Intel released the Intel 8080,[41] a "computer on a chip", "the first truly usable microprocessor". 

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1974

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The Homebrew Computer Club was an informal group of electronic enthusiasts and technically minded hobbyists who gathered to trade parts, circuits, and information pertaining to DIY construction of computing devices.[50] It was started by Gordon French and Fred Moore who met at the Community Computer Center in Menlo Park. They both were interested in maintaining a regular, open forum for people to get together to work on making computers more accessible to everyone.[51]The first meeting was held as of March 1975 at French's garage in Menlo Park, San Mateo County, California; which was on occasion of the arrival of the MITS Altair microcomputer, the first unit sent to the area for review by People's Computer Company. Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs credit that first meeting with inspiring them to design the original Apple I and (successor) Apple II computers. As a result, the first preview of the Apple I was given at the Homebrew Computer Club.[52] Subsequent meetings were held at an auditorium at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.[53] 

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The Homebrew Computer Club was an informal group of electronic enthusiasts and technically minded hobbyists who gathered to trade parts, circuits, and information pertaining to DIY construction of computing devices.[50] It was started by Gordon French and Fred Moore who met at the Community Computer Center in Menlo Park. They both were interested in maintaining a regular, open forum for people to get together to work on making computers more accessible to everyone.[51]The first meeting was held as of March 1975 at French's garage in Menlo Park, San Mateo County, California; which was on occasion of the arrival of the MITS Altair microcomputer, the first unit sent to the area for review by People's Computer Company. Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs credit that first meeting with inspiring them to design the original Apple I and (successor) Apple II computers. As a result, the first preview of the Apple I was given at the Homebrew Computer Club.[52] Subsequent meetings were held at an auditorium at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center.[53] 

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March 1975

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Microsoft (the word being a portmanteau of "microcomputer software"[5]) was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975, to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800.

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Microsoft (the word being a portmanteau of "microcomputer software"[5]) was founded by Bill Gates and Paul Allen on April 4, 1975, to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800.

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April 4, 1975

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Building 92 on the Microsoft Redmond campus

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Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in 1976 to develop and sell Wozniak's Apple I personal computer. It was incorporated by Jobs and Wozniak as Apple Computer, Inc. in 1977, and sales of its computers, including the Apple II, grew quickly.

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Apple was founded by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in 1976 to develop and sell Wozniak's Apple I personal computer. It was incorporated by Jobs and Wozniak as Apple Computer, Inc. in 1977, and sales of its computers, including the Apple II, grew quickly.

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1976

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Former headquarters in Redwood Shores, CaliforniaType	PublicTraded as	    NYSE: ORCL    S&P 100 Component    S&P 500 ComponentISIN	US68389X1054Industry	    Enterprise software    Cloud computing    Computer hardwareFounded	June 16, 1977; 44 years agoSanta Clara, California, U.S.[1]

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Former headquarters in Redwood Shores, CaliforniaType	PublicTraded as	    NYSE: ORCL    S&P 100 Component    S&P 500 ComponentISIN	US68389X1054Industry	    Enterprise software    Cloud computing    Computer hardwareFounded	June 16, 1977; 44 years agoSanta Clara, California, U.S.[1]