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The Potsdam Conference, held near Berlin, July 17-August 2, 1945, was the last of the Big Three meetings during World War II. It was attended by Premier Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union, the new American president, Harry S

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churchill agreement peace treaty conference 1945 surrender germany yalta conference world war ii declaration potsdamer konferenz

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On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped an atomic bomb on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. On August 9, the U.S. dropped another bomb on the city of Nagasaki. These bombs were the first and only atomic bombs to ever be used in war.

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Germany surrendered on May 8, 1945, which has become known as VE Day, or Victory in Europe Day. This day only marked the end of the European side of the war, however, and the war continued against Imperial Japan in the Pacific

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Iwo Jima, Iōjima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan

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Iwo Jima, Iōjima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan

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Iwo Jima, Iōjima, Ogasawara, Tokyo, Japan

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The Battle of Iwo Jima was fought from February to March of 1945 on the Japanese island of Iwo Jima. Some of the worst fighting of World War II occurred during this battle. Approximately 6,000 American soldiers killed and another 19,000 injured. Of the 21,000 Japanese soldiers fighting on the island, approximately 20,000 were killed during the battle. The picture used here shows American soldiers raising a flag over the island during the battle.

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Europe .The leaders of the Allied nations met at the Yalta Conference from February 4-11, 1945, to discuss the reorganization of post-war Europe

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Europe .The leaders of the Allied nations met at the Yalta Conference from February 4-11, 1945, to discuss the reorganization of post-war Europe

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On June 6, 1944, the Allied forces landed on the beaches in Normandy, France, marking the beginning of Operation Overlord. Also known as D-Day, Operation Overlord was the code name for the invasion of Western Europe by the Allies

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invasion of Europe during a conference in Tehran, Iran, from November 28 to December 1, 1943. Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, known as the Big Three, met to talk about an invasion of Europe. The leaders agreed that the Soviets and the other Allies should organize to attack Axis forces from two fronts in Europe.

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The Battle of Midway was fought from June 4-7, 1942, near the Midway Atoll in the Pacific Ocean. The battle began as a Japanese attack on United States naval forces in an attempt to cripple the power of the U.S. in the Pacific. Though the battle ended in heavy losses on both sides, it was a major victory for the United States and has been called the turning point of the Pacific.

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On December 7, 1941, Japan attacked the U.S. military base at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The Japanese had hoped to destroy the U.S. Navy with the attack but failed to do so. The next day, on December 8, 1941, the U.S. declared war on Japan and entered World War II. The picture used here is a famous image from the attack of Pearl Harbor. It shows a burning U.S. naval vessel, the U.S.S. West Virginia.

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World War II began in 1939 with the German invasion of Poland. Germany's leader, Adolf Hitler, wanted his country to control land and be more powerful, an idea known as imperialism. Hitler's invasion of Poland and other European countries is another example of imperialism. Imperialism is the desire to make a country more powerful by controlling other countries.