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Bf skinner school of thought known as behaviourismHe developed the theory of behaviourism. Skinner looked for a more objective and measurable way to study behaviour developed what he called an operant conditioning apparatus. First experimented on rats then pigeons, came to the conclusion that some form of reinforcement what crucial in learning new behaviours

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Bf skinner school of thought known as behaviourismHe developed the theory of behaviourism. Skinner looked for a more objective and measurable way to study behaviour developed what he called an operant conditioning apparatus. First experimented on rats then pigeons, came to the conclusion that some form of reinforcement what crucial in learning new behaviours

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Perhaps the most important of these was Burrhus Frederic Skinner. Although, for obvious reasons, he is more commonly known as B.F. Skinner. Skinner's views ...

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PSociologist
Founder of the looking glass self theory.
Cooley throughout his studies wanted to better understand why people do the things they do. Cooley stated that to understand behaviour we must first understand the meanings humans attach to certain situations. He believed that societies shape the lives of the people who live within them.

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social science: Psychologist
school of thought: Humanistic psychology
theories: created a hierarchy of needs to explain human motivation, a pyramid structure. from the bottom of the pyramid to the top there is physiological needs, safety, belongingness and love, esteem, self-actualization, and self-transcendence. the idea was that you couldn't progress up the pyramid until he bottom levels where achieved. For example you couldn't reach self actualization unless you also felt safe.

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Erving Goffman's school of thought includes: symbolic interactionism✝️☪️🕉☸️, and social constructionism💪🏻🔨. His research and theories surrounding sociology include: Human interactions 🙋🏼‍♂️🙋🏼which was conducted via observation as a research method👀. Symbolic interactions in society vary from gestures, physical objects, facial expressions and other means of non-verbal communication.😒😠

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Karl Marx was a philosopher, economist, sociologist, journalist, and revolutionary socialist.

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is a psychologist that worked with classical conditioning with dogs. In classical conditioning, unconditioned stimulus (e.g. food) produce an unconditioned response (e.g. salivation). When unconditioned stimuli are paired with a neutral stimuli and presented together, such as a bell being rang after food is made, the neutral stimuli becomes associated with the same response. Classical conditioning is learning to associate an unconditioned smuli with a neutral stimuli to bring the same response, even after the unconditioned stimuli is removed from the experiment.

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Social Science: Sociology
School of thought: Structural-Functionalism
He came up with the idea that social change is inevitable and follows a logical and predictable path and that society becomes more complex as it diversifies. Structural Functionalism identifies and explains the way systems and structures govern society and assess how the needs of individuals are met by society.

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Sociology: Rationalization
Along with Karl Marx,Vilfredo Pareto, and Émile Durkheim, founded modern sociology
Made the theory of protestant ethic, the view that a person's duty is to achieve success through hard work and thrift.
Also studied in depth the effects of religion, his main themes being focused on economic activities, social stratification, and the distinguishable characteristics of Western civilization.

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She believed that human behaviour is learned and so it can be reshaped a by society who are Infact determined to make changes. She also believed that the smallest group of people can make changes as long as they are determined. Margaret Mead had many publications about bomb shelters, witches, family problems, astrology, and etc. She was the most famous anthropologist in the 20th century. She also talked about sexuality in which she stated that gender differences aren't only biological.

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He is the founder of psychoanalysis.
Social science: Psychology
School of thought: Psychoanalytic Theory
Major contributions: Psychoanalysis helps change a person's behaviour and have a better understanding about him/herself.
Theory: His theory was focused on the unconscious part of the mind. He divided them into 3 parts - the Id, the Superego, and the Ego. According to Freud, when these three parts are combined, it creates the person's behaviour/personality. The Id represents an individual's instincts or pleasures. The Superego represents a person's conscience. The Ego is where decisions are made.