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Does Globalization lead to development

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Background + other point + thesis statement

background:
In the 21st century, globalization has become an important concept, both in academic research and political discussion

thesis statement:
globalization does not lead to development. It leads to many problems in the world, like increasing pollution and economic inequality

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Importance+ other author points + my point

To understand the impact of globalization on world development, it is essential to understand the definition of globalization. In a large number of studies on globalization, scholars have different understandings of the definition of globalization. In Steger’s essay(2017, p7), globalization is a social condition that breaks the geographical limit and makes the economic, cultural and political communication and connections among countries in the world. While Nabende(2002,p7) claimed that Globalization can be defined as the changing structure of international economic, political and cultural structures resulting from the production, trade and consumption of international goods and assets.   In the definition of globalization, Steger pays more attention to international economic and cultural interaction, while Nabende focuses on international economic and political changes. As can be seen from the above studies, globalization is a broad term, which covers the international economic, political and cultural conditions and changes. We cannot assume that it is a fixed state or destination, because it is a process of international political and economic changes. Globalists believe that globalization reflects irreversible market forces driven by technological innovation, and human must adapt to the globalization market rules if they want to survive and develop ( Steger,2017,p99). It is necessary to analyze the impact of globalization on world development and propose measures to improve the management of globalization.

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globalization is  beneficial to economic development in the world, especially developing countries.

context:
Globalization makes capital flow more freely, which is beneficial to promote the economic development and reduce poverty

example:
there was a substantial boom in the United States, and a large increase in capital ﬂows to emerging markets in Latin America and East Asia. (  Kiely,2005）--Clash of globalization

2.China is a representative country whose economic development is driven by globalization

example:
Under the influence of globalization, China has successfully attracted investment  from other countries and subcontracting agreements.
(Kiely, revisiting development)

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Globalization has led to further environmental pollution and destruction

context: globalization--- more transportation and communication--- using more sources and lead to more pollution (Kiely,2005)

globalization increases carbon emissions.  Increasing use of transportation  lead to rising carbon emissions. ( Shahbaz ,2018,p1)

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background:n the 21st century, globalization has become an important concept, both in academic research and political discussion

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background:n the 21st century, globalization has become an important concept, both in academic research and political discussion

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Cite: the world economy has experienced gradual globalization, and there has been a significant acceleration in the late 20th century ( Nayyar,2006)

Nabende(2002,p1) argued that globalization has brought more opportunities to countries around the world and promoted the development of science and technology, leading to the integration of global markets and ideas. Other studies claimed that the process and results of globalization in many fields are unsatisfactory. Globalization has led to economic imbalance, a series of financial crises and large-scale climate changes (Ocampo, 2005)

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globalization leads to economic and technological development, which are uneven.It is necessary to take method to manage and regulate globalization

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counter point:
With the increasing degree of globalization, anti-globalization protests are gradually increasing in various countries

supporting sentence:
1. the reason of anti-globalzation is that globalization leads to serious problem  in society like inequailty and pollution.

Refer:
anti-globalization can be divided into two groups, stake-wielding group and stake asserting (Bagwati,2017)

2.the definition of anti-globalization (KIely, Clash of globalization)

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globalization is an important factor of technology tranformation and development

supporting sentence:
1.Under the influence of globalization, the exchange of technology communication between countries is increasing, and it is easier to establish  the transnational technical cooperation

reason:
Rapid globalization has increased the demand for transportation and communication, which in turn has stimulated technological progress
example:
the number of telephone voice across the  Atlantic has roared from 100000 in 1986 to more than 2 million today (Bhagwati, 2007)

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McGrew, A. (2000). ‘Sustainable Globalization? The global politics of development and  exclusion in the new world order’, in T. Allen and A. Thomas (eds.) Poverty and Development into the Twenty First Century Oxford: Oxford University Press

Ocampo J. A  (2010) Rethinking Global Economic and Social Governance, Journal of Globalization and Development Volume 1, Issue 1 2010 Article 6

Bhagwati In Defence of Globalization

Kiely, 2005, Clash of globalization,p175

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Nayyar,2006, Globalisation, history and development: a tale of two centuries

Shahbaz2018_Article_Does Globalisation Worsen Environme

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It is important to take methods to manage globalization

supporting sentence
nternational organizations are set up to protect the interests of all countries, especially developing countries”

example:
WTO striked down American legal prohibitions on shrimp imports from Asian countries ( McGrew, 2000)

cite: (Ocampo, 2010)