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Integrantes

- Agurto Fernández Rosa
- Avendaño Gabriel Mafer
- Falcón Cortez Yehude
- García Velásquez Marisol

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1. Desconfiar de los titulares impactantes y antes de compartir esta información , responsabilidad de  mirar todo el contenido en sí

2. Estar muy atentos a las fotos que utilizan , pueden no ser actuales o pueden estar descontextualizados.

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Infodemia: Cómo chequear el contenido falso en las redes

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Es la abundancia de información sobre un tema concreto. Es inexacta y sobreabundancia informativa falsa y de rápida propagación de esta entre los medios como las redes sociales.

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Es la abundancia de información sobre un tema concreto. Es inexacta y sobreabundancia informativa falsa y de rápida propagación de esta entre los medios como las redes sociales.

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The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is the first pandemic in history in which technology and social media are being used on a massive scale to keep people safe, informed, productive and connected. At the same time, the technology we rely on to keep connected and informed is enabling and amplifying an infodemic that continues to undermine the global response and jeopardizes measures to control the pandemic.

An infodemic is an overabundance of information, both online and offline. It includes deliberate attempts to disseminate wrong information to undermine the public health response and advance alternative agendas of groups or individuals. Mis- and disinformation can be harmful to people's physical and mental health; increase stigmatization; threaten precious health gains; and lead to poor observance of public health measures, thus reducing their effectiveness and endangering countries' ability to stop the pandemic.

Misinformation costs lives. Without the appropriate trust and correct information, diagnostic tests go unused, immunization campaigns (or campaigns to promote effective vaccines) will not meet their targets, and the virus will continue to thrive.

Furthermore, disinformation is polarizing public debate on topics related to COVID-19; amplifying hate speech; heightening the risk of conflict, violence and human rights violations; and threatening long-terms prospects for advancing democracy, human rights and social cohesion.

In this context, the UN Secretary- General launched the United Nations Communications Response initiative to combat the spread of mis- and disinformation in April 2020. The UN also issued a Guidance Note on Addressing and Countering COVID-19 related Hate Speech (11 May 2020).

At the World Health Assembly in May 2020, WHO Member States passed Resolution WHA73.1 on the COVID-19 response. The Resolution recognizes that managing the infodemic is a critical part of controlling the COVID-19 pandemic: it calls on Member States to provide reliable COVID-19 content, take measures to counter mis- and disinformation and leverage digital technologies across the response. The Resolution also calls on international organizations to address mis- and disinformation in the digital sphere, work to prevent harmful cyber activities undermining the health response and support the provision of science-based data to the public.

The UN system and civil society organizations are using their collective expertise and knowledge to respond to the infodemic. At the same time, as the pandemic continues to create uncertainty and anxiety, there is an urgent need for stronger action to manage the infodemic, and for a coordinated approach among states, multi-lateral organizations, civil society and all other actors who have a clear role and responsibility in combatting mis- and disinformation.

We call on Member States to develop and implement action plans to manage the infodemic by promoting the timely dissemination of accurate information, based on science and evidence, to all communities, and in particular high-risk groups; and preventing the spread, and combating, mis- and disinformation while respecting freedom of expression.

We urge Member States to engage and listen to their communities as they develop their national action plans, and to empower communities to develop solutionsand resilience against mis- and disinformation.

We further call on all other stakeholders - including the media and social media platforms through which mis- and disinformation are disseminated,researchers and technologists who can design and build effective strategies and tools to respond to the infodemic, civil society leaders and influencers - to collaborate with the UN system, with Member States and with each other, and to further strengthen their actions to disseminate accurate information and prevent the spread of mis- and disinformation.

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Managing the COVID-19 infodemic: Promoting healthy behaviours and mitigating the harm from misinformation and disinformation

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The Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is the first pandemic in history in which technology and social media are being used on a massive scale to keep people safe, informed, productive and connected. At the same time, the technology we rely on to keep connected and informed is enabling and amplifying an infodemic that continues to undermine the global response and jeopardizes measures to control the pandemic.

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This page includes advice from WHO on ways to protect yourself and prevent the spread of COVID-19. The downloadable infographics below provide guidance on general and specific topics related to the pandemic.
Stay aware of the latest COVID-19 information by regularly checking updates from WHO in addition to national and local public health authorities.
Find out more about getting vaccinated:

Keep yourself and others safe: Do it all!

Protect yourself and those around you:

Get vaccinated as soon as it's your turn and follow local guidance on vaccination.

Keep physical distance of at least 1 metre from others, even if they don't appear to be sick. Avoid crowds and close contact.

Wear a properly fitted mask when physical distancing is not possible and in poorly ventilated settings.

Clean your hands frequently with alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.

Cover your mouth and nose with a bent elbow or tissue when you cough or sneeze. Dispose of used tissues immediately and clean hands regularly.

If you develop symptoms or test positive for COVID-19, self-isolate until you recover.

Wear a mask properly

To properly wear your mask:

Make sure your mask covers your nose, mouth and chin.

Clean your hands before you put your mask on, before and after you take it off, and after you touch it at any time.

When you take off your mask, store it in a clean plastic bag, and every day either wash it if it's a fabric mask or dispose of it in a trash bin if it's a medical mask.

Don't use masks with valves.

More about masks:

Make your environment safer

The risks of getting COVID-19 are higher in crowded and inadequately ventilated spaces where infected people spend long periods of time together in close proximity.

Outbreaks have been reported in places where people have gather, often in crowded indoor settings and where they talk loudly, shout, breathe heavily or sing such as restaurants, choir practices, fitness classes, nightclubs, offices and places of worship.

To make your environment as safe as possible:

Meet people outside. Outdoor gatherings are safer than indoor ones, particularly if indoor spaces are small and without outdoor air coming in.

If you can't avoid crowded or indoor settings, take these precautions:

Open a window to increase the amount of natural ventilation when indoors.

Wear a mask (see above for more details).

By following good respiratory hygiene you protect the people around you from viruses that cause colds, flu and COVID-19.

To ensure good hygiene you should:

Regularly and thoroughly clean your hands with either an alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water. This eliminates germs that may be on your hands, including viruses.

Cover your mouth and nose with your bent elbow or a tissue when you cough or sneeze. Dispose of the used tissue immediately into a closed bin and wash your hands.

Clean and disinfect surfaces frequently, especially those which are regularly touched, such as door handles, faucets and phone screens.

What to do if you feel unwell

If you feel unwell, here's what to do.

If you have a fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.Call by telephone first and follow the directions of your local health authority.

Know the full range of symptoms of COVID-19. The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, dry cough, tiredness and loss of taste or smell. Less common symptoms include aches and pains, headache, sore throat, red or irritated eyes, diarrhoea, a skin rash or discolouration of fingers or toes.

Stay home and self-isolate for 10 days from symptom onset, plus three days after symptoms cease. Call your health care provider or hotline for advice. Have someone bring you supplies. If you need to leave your house or have someone near you, wear a properly fitted mask to avoid infecting others.

Keep up to date on the latest information from trusted sources, such as WHO or your local and national health authorities. Local and national authorities and public health units are best placed to advise on what people in your area should be doing to protect themselves.

How COVID-19 infects people and how our bodies react.

How to visit healthcare facilities safely

COVID-19 symptoms and flu

Protect yourself and others from getting sick

Pregnancy & breastfeeding

How to cope with stress

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Advice for the public on COVID-19 - World Health Organization

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Simple precautions to reduce your chances of being infected or spreading COVID-19.

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4/10/2020

La aparición del covid-19 trajo una serie de consecuencias que afectan los diversos ámbitos del desarrollo humano. Desde los sistemas sanitarios, que colapsaron por el avance del coronavirus, hasta los modelos económicos, que se tambalearon por los efectos perniciosos sobre bolsas y aparatos productivos; pero también se presentó un fenómeno que ha merecido el análisis de los especialistas en comunicación pública: la infodemia.

A los ya comunes fake news se sumó esta nueva manifestación desinformativa, que genera, por su falta de veracidad, escenarios negativos en un contexto de emergencia planetaria. Hemos visto que la inmersión en el espacio informativo digital durante la pandemia no solo ha aumentado el número de visitas a los sitios web de noticias, sino también dio inicio a este nuevo fenómeno aún más peligroso: la difusión de información excesiva sobre el coronavirus, en su mayoría falsa e inexacta.

Circulan teorías increíbles, pintorescas, insostenibles. Una de esas primeras informaciones fue la creación del covid-19 en algún laboratorio para obtener réditos con la aplicación de una vacuna elaborada previamente. También conocimos la versión sobre una componenda de personajes multimillonarios para inventar una cepa viral que pusiera en jaque el orden mundial y así lograr su control en el futuro cercano. Existen, además, otras versiones excéntricas, como la mutación del covid-19 a un virus que convierte a los infectados en una suerte de zombies.

En el último lustro, la profusión de noticias falsas ha copado algunas fuentes informativas y muchas veces resultan inocuas, pero durante la pandemia del covid-19 ha tomado ribetes preocupantes porque las personas alimentan una angustia injustificada al creer noticias tan inverosímiles como el arrojo de fallecidos por coronavirus al mar o la llegada de una enfermedad mortal que una niña anuncia por supuestas revelaciones divinas.Y aunque este tipo de información, falsa y peligrosa, puede ser fácilmente reconocible mediante el cruce de fuentes, búsqueda de data oficial, investigación personal y simple sentido común, lamentablemente es tomada como cierta por la mayoría, y así se generan corrientes de opinión basadas en falacias y escenarios apocalípticos, con el consiguiente temor masivo ante el futuro del planeta.

Es lamentable que este tipo de noticias falsas cale en la gente, y se conviertan en mentiras de peso si es que no utilizamos mecanismos de autodefensa para evitar caer en esas trampas sagaces en las que la desinformación agota nuestra capacidad intelectual para la crítica y la veracidad brilla por su ausencia.

De allí la importancia del periodismo serio, profesional y responsable. Ahora, una de sus tareas para luchar contra la infodemia es enarbolar los valores tradicionales de aquel reporterismo primigenio: los hechos y la verdad porque la calidad de la información recogida por ellos influye en la vida cotidiana de muchas personas.

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la profusión de noticias falsas ha copado algunas fuentes informativas y muchas veces resultan inocuas

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pero durante la pandemia del covid-19 ha tomado ribetes preocupantes.

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4/10/2020 La aparición del covid-19 trajo una serie de consecuencias que afectan los diversos ámbitos del desarrollo humano. Desde los sistemas sanitarios, que colapsaron por el avance del coronavirus, hasta los modelos económicos, que se tambalearon por los efectos perniciosos sobre bolsas y aparatos productivos; pero también se presentó un fenómeno que ha merecido el análisis de los especialistas en comunicación pública: la infodemia.

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Cuando hay una emergencia sanitaria, las operaciones de desinformación pueden poner en riesgo la salud de millones de personas

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Cuando hay una emergencia sanitaria, las operaciones de desinformación pueden poner en riesgo la salud de millones de personas

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Y, ¿TÚ QUE PIENSAS?

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El exceso de búsqueda de información podría generar sufrimiento y limitaciones en diferentes ámbitos y por sobre todo en el deseo de proyectar futuros planes.

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Tratar de prevenir con algunos tips mencionados en la información dada, porque este exceso de información y circulación de información falsa promueve a comportamientos sociales que pueden empeorar la situación más de lo que esté.