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40. 19th Amendment- Womens rights to vote.

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40. 19th Amendment- Womens rights to vote.

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39. 18th Amendment- prohibited the manufacture, sale and distribution of alcoholicbeverages in the U.S.

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39. 18th Amendment- prohibited the manufacture, sale and distribution of alcoholicbeverages in the U.S.

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38. Why did prohibition fail?- crime began to rise and it was too difficult to regulate illegalalcohol

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38. Why did prohibition fail?- crime began to rise and it was too difficult to regulate illegalalcohol

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37. Why did the prohibition begin?- to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems,and reduce tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses

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37. Why did the prohibition begin?- to reduce crime and corruption, solve social problems,and reduce tax burden created by prisons and poorhouses

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36. Prohibition- Period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages wasprohibited in the U.S.

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36. Prohibition- Period from 1920 to 1933 when the sale of alcoholic beverages wasprohibited in the U.S.

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35. Henry Cabot Lodge- Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee - he was aleader in the fight against participation in the League of Nations

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35. Henry Cabot Lodge- Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee - he was aleader in the fight against participation in the League of Nations

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34. Women in WWI- Nurses, cooked meals for soldiers, work in factories, made cloths forsoldiers, made hospital supplies, etc.

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34. Women in WWI- Nurses, cooked meals for soldiers, work in factories, made cloths forsoldiers, made hospital supplies, etc.

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33. Sedition Act- 1918 law that made it illegal to criticize the government

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33. Sedition Act- 1918 law that made it illegal to criticize the government

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32. Propoganda- ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause

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32. Propoganda- ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause

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31. Treaty of Versailles- Treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 end ofWWI. Germany had to accept the War Guilt Clause and pay reparations.

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31. Treaty of Versailles- Treaty imposed on Germany by the Allied powers in 1920 end ofWWI. Germany had to accept the War Guilt Clause and pay reparations.

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30. League of Nations- World organization established in 1920 to promote internationalcooperation and peace proposed by President Wilson in 1918. U.S. did NOT join.

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30. League of Nations- World organization established in 1920 to promote internationalcooperation and peace proposed by President Wilson in 1918. U.S. did NOT join.

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29. Fourteen Points- A series of proposals in which U.S. president Woodrow Wilson outlineda plan for achieving a lasting peace after WWI.

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29. Fourteen Points- A series of proposals in which U.S. president Woodrow Wilson outlineda plan for achieving a lasting peace after WWI.

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28. WWI Technology- airplanes - poisonous gas - tanks - machine guns - zeppelins - flamethrowers - barbed wire - submarines

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28. WWI Technology- airplanes - poisonous gas - tanks - machine guns - zeppelins - flamethrowers - barbed wire - submarines

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27. Alvin York- killed 25 machine-gunners and captured 132 German soldiers - wonCongressional Medal of Freedom

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27. Alvin York- killed 25 machine-gunners and captured 132 German soldiers - wonCongressional Medal of Freedom

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26. Battle of Argonne Forest- 1 million American soldiers fought in the final Allied offensive.Heavy German fire killed more than 100,000 Americans, but in the end, the Allies won.

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26. Battle of Argonne Forest- 1 million American soldiers fought in the final Allied offensive.Heavy German fire killed more than 100,000 Americans, but in the end, the Allies won.

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25. General John J. Pershing- General of the American Expeditionary Force in WWI

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25. General John J. Pershing- General of the American Expeditionary Force in WWI

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24. Selective Service Act- Law passed by Congress in 1917 that required all men from ages21 to 30 to register for the military draft.

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24. Selective Service Act- Law passed by Congress in 1917 that required all men from ages21 to 30 to register for the military draft.

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23. Zimmerman telegram (created by Germans to provoke a war between Mexico and U.S. -to distract the U.S.)- Germany used unrestricted submarine warfare

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23. Zimmerman telegram (created by Germans to provoke a war between Mexico and U.S. -to distract the U.S.)- Germany used unrestricted submarine warfare

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22. Why U.S. entered WWI- 1915 - Lusitania sunk by Germans (killed 125 Americans)

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22. Why U.S. entered WWI- 1915 - Lusitania sunk by Germans (killed 125 Americans)

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21. Trench Warfare-fighting using trenches, mines and barbed wire. Horrible livingconditions, great slaughter, stalemate

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21. Trench Warfare-fighting using trenches, mines and barbed wire. Horrible livingconditions, great slaughter, stalemate

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20. Spark that ignited the war- Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand ofAustria-Hungary by the Black Hand

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20. Spark that ignited the war- Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand ofAustria-Hungary by the Black Hand

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19. Main Causes of WWI- M-Militarism A-Alliances I-Imperialism N-Nationalism

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19. Main Causes of WWI- M-Militarism A-Alliances I-Imperialism N-Nationalism

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18. WWI- 1914-1918 - as first known as the Great War

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18. WWI- 1914-1918 - as first known as the Great War

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17. Open Door Policy- A policy proposed by the U.S. in 1899, under which all nations wouldhave equal opportunities to trade in China

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17. Open Door Policy- A policy proposed by the U.S. in 1899, under which all nations wouldhave equal opportunities to trade in China

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16. Monroe Doctrine- 1823 - Declared that Europe should not interfere in the affairs of theWestern Hemisphere and that any attempt at interference by a European power wouldbe seen as a threat to the U.S.

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16. Monroe Doctrine- 1823 - Declared that Europe should not interfere in the affairs of theWestern Hemisphere and that any attempt at interference by a European power wouldbe seen as a threat to the U.S.

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15. Why did the U.S. want to grow (imperialism)- it was our destiny -need for democracy -fordefense against countries -make money from other countries

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15. Why did the U.S. want to grow (imperialism)- it was our destiny -need for democracy -fordefense against countries -make money from other countries

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14. Dollar Diplomacy- Foreign policy idea by Taft to make countries dependent on the U.S.by heavily investing in their economies

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14. Dollar Diplomacy- Foreign policy idea by Taft to make countries dependent on the U.S.by heavily investing in their economies

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12. Theodore Roosevelt- Leader of the Rough Riders - 26th president of the U.S. - SquareDeal - Panama Canal

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12. Theodore Roosevelt- Leader of the Rough Riders - 26th president of the U.S. - SquareDeal - Panama Canal

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11. Yellow Journalism- journalism that exploits, distorts, or exaggerates the news to createsensations and attract readers.

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11. Yellow Journalism- journalism that exploits, distorts, or exaggerates the news to createsensations and attract readers.

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10. Causes of Spanish-American War- Yellow journalism - imperialism - Spain brutality tothe Cubans - explosion of the USS Maine.

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10. Causes of Spanish-American War- Yellow journalism - imperialism - Spain brutality tothe Cubans - explosion of the USS Maine.

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9. Result of Spanish-America War- Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam became territoriesof the U.S. U.S. became a world power.

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9. Result of Spanish-America War- Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam became territoriesof the U.S. U.S. became a world power.

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8. 1898- Spanish-American War - Conflict between the U.S. and Spain in which the U.S.supported the Cubans fight for independence.

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8. 1898- Spanish-American War - Conflict between the U.S. and Spain in which the U.S.supported the Cubans fight for independence.

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7. Sanford B. Dole- 1894 wealthy, plantation owner and politician who was namedPresident of New Republic of Hawaii. He asked the U.S. to annex Hawaii

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7. Sanford B. Dole- 1894 wealthy, plantation owner and politician who was namedPresident of New Republic of Hawaii. He asked the U.S. to annex Hawaii

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6. Alfred T. Mahan- President of Naval War College - America's leading advocate forimperial expansion. A country needed a powerful navy - wrote "The Influence of SeaPower Upon History."

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6. Alfred T. Mahan- President of Naval War College - America's leading advocate forimperial expansion. A country needed a powerful navy - wrote "The Influence of SeaPower Upon History."

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5. Imperialism- a policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countriespolitically, socially, and economically.

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5. Imperialism- a policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countriespolitically, socially, and economically.

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4. Muckrackers- group of investigative reporters, writers, and social scientists - worked toexpose the abuses of industry and expose corruption in all levels of government

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4. Muckrackers- group of investigative reporters, writers, and social scientists - worked toexpose the abuses of industry and expose corruption in all levels of government

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3. Populist party- a national third party representing laborers, farmers, and industrialworkers

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3. Populist party- a national third party representing laborers, farmers, and industrialworkers

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2. Progressive era- Time at the turn of the 20th century in which groups sought to reformAmerica economically, socially, and politically

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2. Progressive era- Time at the turn of the 20th century in which groups sought to reformAmerica economically, socially, and politically

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1. Gilded Age- From the 1870s to about 1900. The term was coined (created) by writerMark Twain in "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today" (1873), which satirized (made fun of)an era of serious problems masked by a thin gold gilding

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1. Gilded Age- From the 1870s to about 1900. The term was coined (created) by writerMark Twain in "The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today" (1873), which satirized (made fun of)an era of serious problems masked by a thin gold gilding