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*  Mesopotamia was the main area affected, because this is where it occurred. It is now known as Southern Iraq.
*  Occurred at about 4000 B.C.E
*  This was incredibly important at the time because before, humans were just moving with where the food goes. But now, people can settle down and not have to worry about the food escaping, because it's growing right in their yard. Humans no longer have to hunt and gather, but can now peacefully farm.

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The founding of Islam started started in the year 610. The parts of the world impacted by this are the Arabian Peninsula, modern Spain, and Northern India. This was a big deal in its time because a man was creating his own religion, and people could have hope and faith.

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The Battle of Thermopylae Ends in Defeat for the Greeks

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The Battle of Thermopylae Ends in Defeat for the Greeks

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- Occurred in 480 BC
- Mainly affected Greece, the Persian people, and Sparta.
- This was important because it marked the starting area of the many important Greek victories against the persians as well as boost the morale of cities that were all Greek.

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The Spanish reconquista began in 722 AD and ended in 1419, lasting 7 centuries. The major areas affected by this were the Iberian Peninsula, portugal, and spain. The spanish reconquista was a horrible time. Muslims faced persecution by Christian states who were trying to expel them. This lasted for over 700 years, yet the hate towards muslims continued.

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*  The main country affected was China, where it was discovered. But quickly areas like the Middle East picked up on it, and soon the whole world had gunpowder.
*  Occurred at around 9th Century CE (801-900)
*  This was really important at the time because there was a new way of making weapons. It was incredibly explosive, but hard to perfect. It was in guns and explosives, and was a very popular trade.

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The first crusade started in 1096 and ended in 1099. It impacted major cities like Nicaea, Antioch, and Jerusalem. It was greatly important when it happened because of what it was doing. Thousands of men went out to kill and retake land, using their religion as a reason.

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- Occurred in 1436
- Mainly affected Europe
- This was and still is very important because for the first time, man could print this without needing to hand write everything, and news could spread much faster. Similar to nowadays social media, where one click can share the video instead of typing everything out.

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The spanish inquisition started in 1478 and ended in 1834. The parts of the world affected by this were Spain, Mexico, and Peru. The spanish inquisition was a really bad time to say the least. People were forced to convert to Roman Catholicism, and face exile or death if they refused. This lasted for far too long, and thousands were killed.

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*  The main countries affected by this were now America and Spain.
*  Occurred in 1492
*  This was incredibly important at the time because Columbus "discovered" a new land where his people could go. Disclaimer: Columbus didn't actually discover America. Indigenous people were already there, and got slaughtered and abused to make way for the Europeans.

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*  The main country affected was England, where it started, and soon spread to Belgium, Germany, Northern France, The U.S, and Japan.
*  It spanned from 1760 to 1840
* This was incredibly important at the time because the goods that were being made could be produced much faster. More manufactured goods, more money, and more workers. It paved the way for many machines today, no longer needing to rely on only farming.

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*  The main country affected by this was England, as he was there when he invented plastic.
*  Occurred in 1862.
*  This was important at the time because it was the first material to help save fossil fuels, which eventually led to modern technology.

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The Sykes-Picot treaty was made on May 19, 1916. The areas affected were Great Britain, France, and the Arab lands. This was a huge thing at the time because Britain and France secretly agreed to divide the arab lands between them. This meant that the arab lands would then be under the rule of Britain or France, who were most likely not very fond of them.

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- Occurred in 1916
- Mainly affected Britain, France, and Germany.
- This was important because it was one one of the largest battles fought in WW1, and one of the bloodiest. TI proved how capable the armies can be at fighting, and how much bloodshed can be caused by it.

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The treaty of Versailles was signed in 1919. The people affected were everyone who was involved in WWI, most notably Germany, who had to give up its land to neighboring countries. This was very important at the time because this treaty essentially ended the Great War, better known a WWI.

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Hitler was appointed chancellor in 1933. The main area affected was Germany. This was a big deal because Hitler was a beacon of hope for the German people. He made promises of jobs and strength when the people were at their lowest. He gave them someone to look up to, and eventually pointed them to someone to blame.

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The Holocaust started in 1941 and ended in 1945. The main part of the world affected was Europe, more specifically Germany and Poland. This time period was horrific to put it lightly. Millions of Jewish people were being killed because they were not the superior race. Millions more were put in concentration camps, leaving pain and agony everywhere.

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The D-Day invasion of Normandy occurred in 1944. The countries affected were Australia, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, France, Greece, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, the US, the UK, Canada, and Poland. This was a huge deal because there were over a dozen countries fighting in teams against each other. France was the main country, being invaded by a lot of others.

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- Occurred in 1945
- Affected Japan as Nagasaki was a city in Japan
- This was a very important event because it wa the first time someone made AND dropped an atomic bomb as an attack.

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Israel was created on May 14, 1948. The people affected were Israel, Egypt, Jordan, Iraq, Syria, and Lebanon. This was very important because Israel decided to become independent and because of that, became invaded as soon as the independence was confirmed.

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*  The main countries affected by this were Mexico, The Philippines, Pakistan, India, and other developing countries.
*  Occurred between 1950 and the late 1960's.
*  This was important at the time because it succeeded in what it was doing in the short time it was happening. It was meant to increase the amount of cereal being made, in order to decrease the amount of malnourished and hungry people there are, and it worked. But it also increased the amount of fertilizers and pesticides used.

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Neil Armstrong steps onto the Surface of the Moon.

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Neil Armstrong steps onto the Surface of the Moon.

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*  The main countries affected by this were the US for having sent Neil to the moon, and Russia, for having lost the space race.
*  Occurred in 1969
*  This was incredibly important at the time because of what we accomplished. The US put the first ever human on the moon, on another planet besides Earth. The US proved that space exploration of other planets was possible, resulting in one small step for man, and one giant leap for mankind.

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Apartheid ended between 1990 and 1993. This affected Africa, more specifically south and south-west Africa. This was a huge deal because apartheid ending meant that segregation ended. The apartheid put segregation in place between the north and south african people, and apartheid ending meant that that was no longer in place.

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The Bosnia civil war started in 1992 and ended in 1995. The countries affected by this war were Bosnia, Yugoslavia, and Serbia, as well as the Croatian people. This was important because it was being fought for some important reason. Economic hardship, weakened Yugoslavia, strong social line, and the government. This war ended up splitting Bosnia and Herzegovina from Yugoslavia.

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- Occurred in 1995
- Mainly affected trade over the entire world.
- This was important because an organizations was finally made that could stabilize trade, making sure it flows smoothly.

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- Occurred in 2004
- Mainly affected the USA
- This was important because it was one of the first modern social media sites, where you could share live feed, leading to a multitude of apps today.

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*  The main country affected by this was Syria (obviously). Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan, Iraq, and Egypt are also affected as there are many Syrian refugees residing there.
*  This started in 2011 and has yet to end.
*  This was and still is incredibly important. A civil war is going on in Syria because of people facing the harsh government while peacefully protesting it. Many Syrians have had to leave their home because of the danger near them, leaving them displaced. Many kids are also affected, as they may have lost their home and parents to the war, and now have to find help themselves.

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- Occurred in 2018
- Mainly affected London
- This was very important because it revealed what facebook was doing. Facebook was not keeping its user's information private, and was exposed.