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Brasília - Brasilia, Brasília - Federal Bölge, Brezilya

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HISTORY

Brasília is the capital of Brazil. It was built in 41 months between 1956 and 1960. Brasília, the capital of the country since 1960, has a population of 3,094,325 in 2021, within the boundaries of the Federal administrative division (5,814 km2).

Brasília was designed under the leadership of urban planner Lúcio Costa and chief architect Oscar Niemeyer and was completed in 3.5 years, making it the new capital of the country after Rio de Janeiro.

As the national capital of Brazil, all the buildings of the Brazilian government are located in this city. The city also hosts the headquarters of major Brazilian

companies. The city, with its construction and its various districts, is one of the world's reference points for urban and regional planning in the planning of large, densely populated cities in the 21st century.

The city was built to fulfil one of the fundamental wishes of Brazilians. The city plan, prepared by architects Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer, is in the shape of a cross: The east-west axis of the cross symbolically unites the three powers: The presidential palace and ministries, called the Alvorada palace; the Supreme Court; the National Assembly and the Senate. The north-south axis, similar to two aeroplane wings, represents the main city with its administrative buildings and housing blocks.

MUST-SEE PLACES TO VISIT IN BRASİLİA

Brasilia Cathedral, Juscelino Kubitschek Bridge, Three Powers Plaza, Memorial JK, Palácio Itamaraty, Santuário São João Bosco, Pontão do Lago Sul, Temple of Good Will, Mané Garrincha Stadium, MUSEU Nacional da República, Praça dos Cristais...

MUST-TRY FOODS OF BRASİLİA

Chourasco, Feijoada, Coxinha, Pastel, Pão de Queijo, Farofa, Acarajé, Tapioca, Cassava, Moqueca, Brigadeiro, Picanha, Pastel, Tapyoka...

WHAT CAN BE DO İN BRASİLİA

-Buy handmade folkloric products.

-Discover the Loures Museum of Plastic Arts.

-See the city from a bird's eye view from a hot air balloon.

-Visit the city's most famous cathedral, Catedral Senhor Bom Jesus da Lapa.

-Watch a musical in their theatre.

-Enjoy lively night entertainment.

-Visit the Alderico Borges de Carvalho Historical Museum.

-Visit the windmill.

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-https://www.turna.com/blog/brezilyada-ne-yenir                                       -https://www.tripadvisor.com.tr/Attractions-g303322-Activities-Brasilia_Federal_District.html                                                                          -https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brasília

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HISTORY

Moscow is the capital and most populous city of Russia. The city centre has a population of 10,406,578. When the suburbs are added, it is home to a population approaching 18 million.

Moscow is an important political, economic, cultural and scientific centre of Eastern Europe. It is the largest city in Europe by area. It also has the 18th largest urban area in the world. According to Forbes' 2013 survey, Moscow was ranked the 9th most expensive city in the world.[2] It is also the world's largest urban economy and is considered a "global city". Moscow, which is among the fastest growing cities worldwide in terms of tourism, also has the title of the northernmost metropolis on earth.

It is the seat of the Russian government. The Moscow Kremlin, which is currently the workplace of the Russian president, is one of the important buildings in the city. Moscow Kremlin was built as a medieval castle. Along with the Kremlin, Red Square is also a World Heritage Site. Two chambers of the Russian Parliament (the State Duma and the Federation Council) are also located in Moscow.

It is one of the two federated cities of Russia. After the 1917 October Revolution, it became the capital in March 1918. This city, through which the Moscow River flows, has the world's busiest metro system. It hosted the 1980 summer Olympics. The number of billionaires living in Moscow is higher than in any other city in the world, which has brought the title of the city where the most billionaires live. According to 2007 statistics, it ranked 1st in the list of the most expensive cities in the world. It also hosted Eurovision 2009. Red Square, Lenin Mausoleum, History Museum, Bolshoi Theatre are important places in the city.

Moscow has several nicknames, most of which refer to the city's greatness or its importance to the Russian nation. The Third Rome, the White Stone, the First Crown and the Hero City. The demonym for Muscovite is "москвич" (moskwich) for men and "москвичка" (moskwichka) for women. Translated into English as Muscovite.

MUST-SEE PLACES TO VISIT IN MOSCOW

Red Square, St Vasil Cathedral, Bolshoi Theatre, GUM, Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, Kolomenskoye, Moscow Kremlin, Ostankino Tower, Gorky Central Park of Culture and Leisure, Lenin's Mausoleum, Tretyakov State Gallery, Pushkin Museum, Tsaritsyno Museum-Reserve...

MUST TRY FOODS OF MOSCOW

Leningradsky rassolnik, Morozhenoe, Okroshka, Pyshki, Zharkoe, Baikal Omul, Goroshnitsa, Raskolotka, Kasha, Blini, Zagutai, Nalivka, Pelmeni, Piroshki, Yaroslavl broth...

WHAT CAN BE DO İN MOSCOW

Watch a show at the historic Bolshoi Theatre, See the world-famous Seven Sisters up close, Photograph the Ostankino TV Tower, Discover the palatial stations of the world-famous Moscow Metro, Watch a show at the historic Bolshoi Theatre, See the Monument to the Conquest of Space and cycle through VDNK Park, Relax in Patriarshy Prudiy...

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-https://www.enuygun.com/bilgi/floransa-da-gezilecek-yerler-1/              -https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moskova                                                           -https://www.ytur.net/yurtdisi/rusya/moskova/ne-yenir

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HISTORY

Florence is a city in Italy, west of San Marino. It is the capital of the Tuscany Region in northern Italy and the centre of the province that bears its name. For a short period it was also the capital of the Kingdom of Italy.

The city is built around the Arno River, which flows through it. The city, which has a population of approximately one million people together with the surrounding settlements, is one of the important commercial centres of Italy and Europe today as it was in the past. In addition, Florence, known as the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance, is a world-famous tourism city with its culture and architecture. There are important art galleries and museums in the city. Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo are world-famous artists who grew up in this historical city. Again, the famous writer and poet Dante Alighieri lived in this city and was inspired by this city.

In the 1520s, Nicolò Machiavelli (1469 - 1527) wrote about the history of Florence in his books and the history of Florence is well known today. Nicolò Machiavelli wrote the "Istorie Fiorentine" at the special request of the Medici family and presented this comprehensive work in 1525 to the priest Guilio de Medici, known as Clemens VII. Machiavelli, who started writing books about the history of his country in his youth, is also known as one of the first historians for this reason.

MUST-SEE PLACES TO VISIT IN FLORENCE

Basilica of Santa Croce, Basilica of Santa Maria Novella, Florence Cathedral, Uffizi, Ponte Vecchio, Palazzo Vecchio, Galleria dell'Accademia, Piazza della Signoria, Michelangelo Square, Santo Spirito, Pitti Palace, Mercato Centrale, Piazza della Repubblica, Aziz Giovanni Vaftizhanesi, Bargello, Duomo Square...

MUST-TRY FOODS OF FLORENCE

Bistecca alla Fiorentina, Lampredotto, Gelato, Ribollita, Schiacciata Fiorentino, Panzanella, Crostini, Pappardelle Al Cinghiale, Riballita And Pappa Al Pomodro,

WHAT CAN BE DO İN FLORENCE

Watch Florence and the Sunset from Piazzale Michelangelo, see the artefacts in Pitti Palace and the Boboli Garden, don't forget to take some photos in the Vasari Corridor, eat a Lampredotto sandwich, enjoy Dinner While Watching Theatre ; Teatro del Sale, go up to the Palazzo Vecchio's Observation Deck, Ride the Carousel in Cumhuriyet Square

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-https://www.tripadvisor.com.tr/Restaurants-g187895-c10686-Florence_Tuscany.html                                                                                    -https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floransa                                                           -https://www.enuygun.com/bilgi/floransa-da-gezilecek-yerler-1/

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HISTORY

Tokyo, or officially Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and one of the prefectures of Japan. Tokyo, a 13,453 km2 megapolitan area with a population of 38,505,000 million, is the largest city in the world. According to the latest research, Tokyo, which is shown as one of the most expensive cities where life is the most expensive, was the 9th most expensive city in the world in 2022. It is located at the mouth of the Sumida River in the central part of Honchu, on the shore of Tokyo Bay, an inlet of the Pacific Ocean.

Tokyo, a harbour city on the shores of Tokyo Bay, was known as Edo (estuary gate). Edo Castle emerged in Japanese history in the 12th century as the home of the powerful samurai clan Edo family. In 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu, founder of the Tokugawa Shogunate, made Edo the capital of the shogunate government. Under the shogunate regime, Edo developed into the cultural, economic and political centre of Japan.

MUST-SEE PLACES TO VISIT IN TOKYO

Meiji Temple, Senjo-ji, Tokyo Imperial Palace, Tokyo National Museum, Yoyogi Park, Tokyo Tower, Tokyo Skytree, Ghibli Muzeum, Yasukuni Temple, Nakamise-dori Street, Tokyo Disneyland...

MUST-TRY FOODS OF TOKYO

Sushi, Yakitori, Ramen, Noodles, Okanimiyaki, Soba, Noodles, Nigiri Zushi, Tempure, Chankonabe, Monjayaki...

WHAT CAN BE DO İN TOKYO

-We tour the Palace.

-Empire and Gardens.

-Explore Asakusa District.

-See Senso-ji Temple.

-Shop in the Ginza District.

-Discover the latest trends in Harajuku.

-Takeshita and Aonama Districts.

-Enjoy nightlife in Shibuya or Roppongi.

-Get your fill of Sumo wrestling in Ryogoku.

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-https://www.tripadvisor.com.tr/Attractions-g298184-Activities-Tokyo_Tokyo_Prefecture_Kanto.html                                                              -https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokyo                                                                -https://www.enuygun.com/ucak-bileti/tokyo-da-ne-yenir-ne-icilir/

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HISTORY

London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in the south-east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two thousand years.

London is one of the world's leading cities for arts, commerce, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, health, media, professional services, research and development, tourism and transport. It is one of the world's largest financial centres and has the world's fifth largest metropolitan area GDP. It is the world's most visited city as measured by international arrivals and has the world's largest city airport system as measured by passenger traffic. London's universities comprise the largest higher education institutes in Europe.

Although there are traces of the Neolithic Age and Bronze Age, dating back to 1500 BC and a layer of settlement from the Ancient Britons is known, it is accepted that London was founded by the Romans about 2 thousand years ago. It was founded in 43 BC under the name Londinium after the Roman Empire invaded Great Britain. Although there is no exact information about the origin of the name, it is thought that its meaning may be "flowing river". According to Geofrey of Monmouth, the name is actually based on the Celtic god Ludd. According to legend, the name of the city, formerly known as "Trinovantum", was changed to "Caer Ludd".

MUST-SEE PLACES TO VISIT IN LONDON

Tate Modern, Tower Bridge, London Eye, Big Ben, Covent Garden, Harrods, The Wiew from The Shard, Buckingham Place, Trafalgar Square, Piccasdilly Circus, Kensington Gardens, Regent's Park, National Gallery, Borough Market...

MUST-TRY FOODS OF LONDON

Beef Wellington, Fish and Chips, Pie and Mash, Eton Trifle, Sunday Roas, Yorkshire Pudding, Egg Benedict, Bangers and Mash, Scone...

WHAT CAN BE DO IN LONDON

-Have a picnic on Primose Hill

-Take a street art tour

-Take a spin on the London Eye

-Go kayaking on the Thames

-Wander through Borough market

-Explore the theatre scene in Piccadilly Circus

-Visit the British Library

-Tour Buckingham Palace

-See the British Museum

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-https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Londra                                                                  -https://www.tripadvisor.com.tr/Attractions-g186338-Activities-London_England.html                                                                                                                         -https://www.enuygun.com/ucak-bileti/londra-da-yenilecek-yemekler/