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Consumers are any type of organism that needs to consume food for energy. Consumers can be any kind of animal or bacteria. In the redwood forest there is a variety of different animals such as, mountain lions, black bears, deer, spotted owl, and many more including snakes and other reptiles.

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Producers are any organism that creates it's own food and energy. Most producers are plants. Plants create glucose which gives them energy. Some examples of producers in the redwood are the redwoods, Douglas fir, Tanoak, and Ferns, Redwood Sorrel.

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Detritivores are decomposers. Decomposers break down matter in ecosystems. They are the cleaners. Banana slugs, millipedes, fungi, and other insects are all decomposers. They tend to feast on dead animals and plants.

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In the redwood for the big healthy redwood trees to grow they need good soil for nutrients and a good platform. Soil is full of nutrients and provides ground and shelter for all the wild.

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The water in the redwood brings life to the whole forest. Without the Smith River, Klamath River, and Redwood Creek a lot of the wild life would suffer. Water and ground in a ecosystem really carries life throughout our world and is very important.

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Now it is not as simple as animals, dirt, and water. Redwood is so much more complicated, with rocks and snow being apart of the ecosystem as well. The forest can get nice blankets of snow, great as a kind of reset on the vast area, and the rocks providing warm dry places to stay. Wind helps spread seeds around and gives birds like the spotted owl lift.

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Now dispite this beautiful flourishing forest there are some organisms who are struggling. The northern spotted owl is fighting other towels for habititat loss from cutting trees down. habitat loss and degradation, overfishing, interaction with hatchery fish, and the effects of climatic changes like hotter and drier weather are all due to us humans. There are many other animals hurting due to many different factors, some organisms have even gone extinct.

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Now animals aren't just decreasing but there is one animal actually thriving to the point there population increasing. The California condor is thriving in the redwood forest. This bird of prey is thriving in the vast redwood forest.

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Trees in the redwood forest have a symbiotic relationship with fungi. These organisms trade nutrients and water for glucose/food. This relationship is mutualism.

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In this big redwood forest there are animals to keep other ones in check. Bigger animals like bears and mountain lions keep deer and elk populations regular.