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macOS is the second most used OS in the laptop and computer industry, after Microsoft Windows, as the primary operating system for Apple computers.  People prefer the macOS better than other different OS’s because it’s easy to use and includes many different features. Cyberduck is an important project that is exclusive to macOS, this software helps transfer archives throughout the internet, and it is used by webmasters daily.

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MacOS has different notable versions on their releases. Starting in 2000, the last 5 versions start in 2019 and are considered the most notable ones. 2019 macOS 10.15 Catalina (jazz), 2020 macOS 11 Big Sur, 2021 macOS 12 Monterey, 2022 macOS 13 Ventura, and finally the most recent is the 2023 macOS 14 Sonoma

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The MacOS is free for computer buyers on apple. The cost is already included when you purchase the laptop or the computer.

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A new version of the macOS comes out every year. Apple has plans to continue working on the security and privacy of all of its operating systems. The future macOS 15 will include encryption protocols, malware detection, and AI.

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The MacOS has a list of advantages, but the two that stand out the most are that it is a virus-free OS and that Mac software is cheaper than Windows software making it more accessible to the market. Windows on the other hand, the two advantages that stand out the most are that the windows package comes with a lot of new features and applications to take advantage of, another advantage is that they are easier to install and to update. On the other hand, the disadvantages of MacOS are that Mac knowledge base and support are not as expensive as windows and it has limited hardware options. Windows disadvantages are that it is a single-user operating system and it has only a few security features.

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1.       It was developed by the American computer company Apple Inc. It was launched in 1984. The Macintosh marked the beginning of graphical user interface (GUI) systems, prompting Microsoft Corporation to create its own GUI, known as the Windows OS. https://www.britannica.com/technology/macOS

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Key features and functionalities of mac OS

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Key features and functionalities of mac OS

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·         Communication features-text, visual audio, apps such as mail, messages and facetime.

·         Creativity-based features- Apps such as photos, GarageBand and iMovie make possible for users to view, edit and create media.

·         Productivity features- apps such as Pages, Numbers and Keynote provide a work with graphical tools.

·         Compatibility features- Users are able to transfer Windows-based files and other data from a Windows PC to a Mac.

·         Accessibility features- there are assistive tools such as VoiceOver, Accessibility Keyboard and Text to Speech. https://www.techtarget.com/whatis/definition/Mac-OS

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1.       Aqua serves as the graphical user interface, design language, and visual theme for Apple’s macOS and iOs operating systems. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqua_(user_interface)#:~:text=Aqua%20is%20the%20graphical%20user,of%20reflection%20effects%20and%20translucency.

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Compatibility and system requirenments of Mac OS

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Compatibility and system requirenments of Mac OS

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1.       Mac models are compatible with macOS Catalina=MacBook (early 2015 or newer), MacBook Air (mid 2012 or newer) MacBook Pro (mid 2012 or newer) . Requirenments- OS X 10.9 or later, 4GB of memory, 12.5GB of available storage, an apple ID for some features. https://support.apple.com/kb/SP803?locale=es_ES#:~:text=Mac%20Hardware%20Requirements&text=These%20Mac%20models%20are%20compatible,Pro%20(Mid%202012%20or%20newer)

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1.       Privacy protection- control who can see your Mac, your activity and data.

Data protection- Choose who can access and change your files.

Network protection- Keeps the computer safe when it’s online or connected to a local network. https://mackeeper.com/es/blog/mac-os-security-features/