# data[].attributes.body
The Vietnam War:

A Separated Country The Vietnam War (1955-1975) was a merciless clash pitting socialist North Vietnam, upheld by the USSR and China, against South Vietnam upheld by the US and its partners.

1. Domino Theory: Dreading the spread of socialism in Southeast Asia, the US sent military counselors to South Vietnam during the 1950s, raising contribution all through the 1960s. Guerilla fighting by the North Vietnamese socialist powers, the Viet Cong, caused weighty setbacks for US troops.

2. Homegrown Difference: A developing enemy of war development in the US, energized by media inclusion of the conflict's fierceness and a rising loss of life, tested US contribution. Social agitation and fights increased as the conflict delayed with no make way to triumph.

3. Impacts: The fall of Saigon in 1975 denoted the US withdrawal and the unification of Vietnam under socialist rule. The conflict left profound scars - millions dead, a crushed Vietnamese scene, and an enduring tradition of social and political division.

# data[].attributes.attachment_caption
(IMPACTS OF KOREAN WAR)Here is a picture that shows a soldier from the U.S. Cpl. Sam Ayala who waits for medical evacuation from Hill 717 during the Korean War. More than 30,000 Americans lost their lives in the proxy conflict of the Cold War, in which the U.S. supported South Korea and the Soviet Union and China supported North Korea.

# data[].attributes.body
Korean War (1950–1953) : After defeating Japan in World War II, Soviet forces occupied the Korean Peninsula in the north and U.S. forces occupied the south. The plan was to reunite Korea as a whole , but the Soviets developed a communist government in their zone. On the other hand ,  in 1947 the

United Nations established democratic government in the south. The Republic of Korea was formed in the southern part of Korea but many conflicts between different groups of people arose. In 1950, the violence between the groups made North Korean leader ,Kim Il-Sung believed that there was a war needed including the Soviet Union as its ally . This war was essential to bring the two parts of Korea back together.

Impact of Korean War

Approximately four million people were dead and the more worse than that was the property and industry damages.

The war created numerous orphans that were separated from their families in North and South Korea.

In South Korea, the war led to the creation of American military bases as it provided security and defense forces against North Korea and many other factors. It also made it mandatory for young men to join the military for national defense of their country and it also creates a sense of patriotism in them mans towards their country and provides them with valuable skills for life.

Citations

"Korean War." Encyclopædia Britannica, https://www.britannica.com/event/Korean-War.

National Geographic Education. "US Enters Korean War." National Geographic Society, https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/us-enters-korean-war/.

Stanford Program on International and Cross-Cultural Education. "Overview of the Korean War and Its Legacy." Stanford University, http://spice.fsi.stanford.edu/docs/overview_of_the__korean_war_and_its_legacy#:~:text=The%20war%20created%20numerous%20war,increasingly%20frequent%20and%20telling%20phenomenon.

"APUSH Cold War." Quizlet, https://quizlet.com/292439896/apush-cold-war-flash-cards/#:~:text=Why%20was%20the%20United%20States,20%20million%20soldiers%20in%20WWII.

# data[].attributes.body
The Afghan war

1. What was the War ?

The Afghan War is a multifaceted and prolonged war that exists in several periods. The Soviet invasion of 1979 to support a communist government is the first phase. At that time, the US and its allies supported the mujahideen, fighting for Afghan independence. In 1989, the Soviets withdrew, while the civil war continued . The US and the coalition invaded Afghanistan after the 9/11 attacks to defeat a Taliban regime that harbored al-Qaeda. For almost two decades, the straw-pulling policy of the US focused on coincidence and parallel action. Finally, in August 2021, the US withdrew troops followed by a rapid reconquest of the Taliban.

Everything about the Afghan War has been horrible for decades.

Soviet Invasion : USSR invaded in 1979 to support a communist government. US backed rebels fighting for independence.

Civil War and 9/11 : Soviets left in 1989 but war continued. Then, in 2001, US invaded to remove the Taliban who sheltered al-Qaeda .

Impact on civilians : Decades of war caused unimaginable suffering. Millions of people became refugees, infrastructure demolished or decayed, and future uncertain.

Impact on terror : Soviet invasion led to training grounds for some who later united to form al-Qaeda. Taliban and al-Qaeda were allies before 9/11 .

Now, Taliban’s return creates space for terrorist infrastructure to grow again.

# data[].attributes.body
Angola fought a long war (1961-1975) to win independence from Portugal. The Cold War superpowers, the US and USSR, got involved too:

US backed some Angolan rebel groups to stop a communist government.

USSR backed another group to spread communism.

This superpower fight made the Angolan war much worse:

Hundreds of thousands died, and millions fled their homes.

Schools closed, and the economy crumbled.

Even after Angola gained independence, the fighting continued for decades.

The war left scars on Angolan society, with ethnic divisions and a "lost generation" who missed out on education.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
A Brief Explanation of Angola's Civil War | African Biographics

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
The Vietnam War - Part 2 - The Fall of Saigon

# data[].attributes.body
1. Channel, History. “The Vietnam War.” Amazon, 15 Jan. 2008, www.amazon.com/Vietnam-War-History-Channel/dp/B000WOSB0K.

2. “The Vietnam War | PBS.” Www.pbs.org, www.pbs.org/show/vietnam-war/.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
EFFECTS of the Cold War [AP World History] Unit 8 Topic 3 (8.3)

# data[].attributes.body
1. Witte, Griff. "Afghanistan War". Encyclopedia Britannica, 14 Mar. 2024, https://www.britannica.com/event/Afghanistan-War. Accessed 23 March 2024.

2. “Afghanistan War: How Did 9/11 Lead to a 20-Year War?” Imperial War Museums, 2022, www.iwm.org.uk/history/afghanistan-war-how-did-911-lead-to-a-20-year-war.

3. Council on Foreign Relations. “A Timeline of the U.S. War in Afghanistan.” Council on Foreign Relations, 2021, www.cfr.org/timeline/us-war-afghanistan.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Office of the Historian. “Milestones: 1969–1976 - Office of the Historian.” History.state.gov, history.state.gov/milestones/1969-1976/angola.

2. Rosie, Ben. “The Angolan Civil War: Conflict Economics or the Divine Right of Kings?” E-International Relations, 2 Dec. 2020, www.e-ir.info/2020/12/02/the-angolan-civil-war-conflict-economics-or-the-divine-right-of-kings/.

3. The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. “Angola - Independence and Civil War | Britannica.” Encyclopædia Britannica, 2019, www.britannica.com/place/Angola/Independence-and-civil-war.