# data[].attributes.body
refers to the grouping of windows on your desktop.  Workspaces are meant to reduce clutter and make the desktop easier to navigate.

# data[].attributes.body
the heart of the Photoshop image editing program. Drops down the tools.

# data[].attributes.body
the Grand Central Station for managing layers.

# data[].attributes.body
Most tools have options that are displayed in the tool options bar. This bar is located right underneath the menu line.

# data[].attributes.body
applies color and tonal adjustments to your image without permanently changing pixel values.

# data[].attributes.body
the intensity of a color, expressed as the degree to which it differs from white.

# data[].attributes.body
the global adjustment of the intensities of the colors (typically red, green, and blue primary colors).

# data[].attributes.body
allows you to move a selection or entire layer by dragging it with your mouse or using your keyboard arrows keys.

# data[].attributes.body
Click and hold in the image to zoom in. Press Alt (Windows) or Option (Mac OS) to zoom out.

# data[].attributes.body
Use this tool to make selections on your image, in a rectangular shape. This changes the area of your image that is affected by other tools or actions to be within the defined shape.

# data[].attributes.body
very handy tool for selecting areas which have reasonably well-defined edges

# data[].attributes.body
used to select pixels more or less similar in value to those first sampled.

# data[].attributes.body
Similar to the lasso tool, except that instead of holding your mouse button down to draw, left-click on various points to create a selection with a series of straight edges.

# data[].attributes.body
As you drag, the selection expands outward and automatically finds and follows defined edges in the image.

# data[].attributes.body
the most basic of selection tools and often the one most useful. This tool is used to draw selections based on geometric shapes.

# data[].attributes.headline
Creates new layer (new duplicate layer from selection)

# data[].attributes.subject
Creates new layer (new duplicate layer from selection)

# data[].attributes.body
CTRL + J

# data[].attributes.body
CTRL + Shift + J

# data[].attributes.body
Hold Shift while selecting

# data[].attributes.body
Hold Alt while selecting

# data[].attributes.body
CTRL + D

# data[].attributes.body
to clean up selection, smooth edges

# data[].attributes.headline
Inverse Selection (reverse what you selected)

# data[].attributes.subject
Inverse Selection (reverse what you selected)

# data[].attributes.body
Shift + CTRL + I

# data[].attributes.headline
Merges a layer to what layer is below it 

# data[].attributes.subject
Merges a layer to what layer is below it 

# data[].attributes.body
CTRL + E

# data[].attributes.body
CTRL + ALT + Z

# data[].attributes.body
ALT + Mouse Wheel

# data[].attributes.body
B

# data[].attributes.body
E

# data[].attributes.body
[ ] Brackets

# data[].attributes.body
Alt + Click Color (paint brush tool)

# data[].attributes.body
hold back light to lighten an area on the print (dodging)

# data[].attributes.body
increase the exposure to darken areas on a print (burning)

# data[].attributes.body
saturates / desaturates image areas

# data[].attributes.body
the default healing tool in Photoshop and can be used to clone areas from an image and blend the pixels from the sampled area seamlessly with the target area.

# data[].attributes.body
allows you to fix image imperfections such as scratches, blemishes, etc. By sampling the surrounding area or using a predefined pattern you can blend the imperfections into the rest of the image.

# data[].attributes.body
it initially operates in a lasso selection mode that can be used to define the area to patch from or patch to.

# data[].attributes.body
will allow you to select pixels and move or extend them to another area of your image without the use of layers and masks.

# data[].attributes.body
an easy-to-use tool for removing red eye from photographs that have been taken with a direct flash source.

# data[].attributes.body
allows you to duplicate part of an image. The process involves setting a sampling point in the image which will be used as a reference to create a new cloned area.

# data[].attributes.body
cuts out a defined area deleting or hiding the rest of an image

# data[].attributes.body
can be used to crop an image to ‘delete’ or ‘hide’ the image data that falls outside the selected crop area. When you apply a crop with the crop tool, it uses color shading to mask the outer crop area.

# data[].attributes.body
The photo is rotated and aligned to straighten it. The canvas is automatically resized to accommodate the rotated pixels.

# data[].attributes.body
allow you to selectively modify the opacity (transparency) of the layer they belong to.

# data[].attributes.body
works by decreasing the contrast among adjacent pixels in the blurred area.

# data[].attributes.body
Reduce unwanted noise while keeping important edges unaffected

# data[].attributes.body
simulates the effect you see when you drag a finger through wet paint. The tool picks up color where the stroke begins and pushes it in the direction you drag.

# data[].attributes.body
can be used to draw linear, radial, angular, reflected or diamond gradients

# data[].attributes.body
fills an area of an image based on color similarity.

# data[].attributes.body
creates and edits vector-based text horizontally in a separate layer.

# data[].attributes.body
creates and edits vector-based text vertically in a separate layer

# data[].attributes.body
a period shortly after sunrise or before sunset during which daylight is redder and softer than when the Sun is higher in the sky.

# data[].attributes.body
High-dynamic-range imaging (HDRI) is a high dynamic range (HDR) technique used in imaging andphotography to reproduce a greater dynamic range of luminosity than is possible with standard digital imaging or photographic techniques.

# data[].attributes.body
a reduction of an image's brightness or saturation toward the periphery compared to the image center

# data[].attributes.body
Spot metering is where the camera determines a proper exposure not on the average brightness levels of the whole frame, but just of one specific spot.

# data[].attributes.body
one of four modes found mostly on Canon cameras to help measure a subject's brightness, enabling the photographer to take a correct exposure.

# data[].attributes.body
places the highest importance in determining a correct exposure on information contained in the center of the frame

# data[].attributes.body
the default metering mode on most DSLRs. It works similarly to the above example by dividing the entire frame into multiple “zones”, which are then all analyzed on individual basis for light and dark tones.

# data[].attributes.body
uses zoom to focus on the two main elements of the image and cuts out the space in between.

# data[].attributes.body
three frames in succession to show you more than just one nanosecond in time