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“It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned” This text relates to ethos because he had presented arguments for his cause and avoided exaggeration. This makes MLK Jr. credible.

“Those who hope that the Negro needed to blow off steam and will now be content will have a rude awakening if the nation returns to business as usual” This shows that MLK is intelligent on the racial issues and knows what he is talking about. Because of this, it shows MLK Jr.'s credibility.

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Metaphor

By using comparisons without using like or as, creates a sense of likeness for the listeners and helps them to really understand their circumstances in easier terms, while at the same time, making them sound more  important and direct.

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Imagery

By using imagery MLK Jr was able give the listeners a more detailed and intense view of how he sees things giving it a larger sense of meaning and credibility, as well as capturing the listener's attention and making them think.

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“But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic fact that the negro is still not free” This shows logos because it argues MLK’s main point which is inequality of the races.

“This note was a promise that all men would be guaranteed the inalienable rights of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” This enhanced the argument because MLK he states facts and has values in this text.

- “We have also come to this hallowed spot to remind America of the fierce of now.” MLK shows premises through this quote which argues the point of MLK’s speech.

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Martin Luther King junior has three children, Martin Luther King Jr III, Yolanda King, Dexter Scott King, Bernice King. He was an American Baptist minister and activist who became the most visible spokesperson and leader of the civil rights movement. He is also committed to racial equality shown through his devotion to defending the rights of the African Americans.

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Anaphora
By using repetition at the beginning of his phrases, he was able to convey his main theme in a way that people would remember it alongside giving different, separate, pieces of evidence to support that theme enhancing his argument in how it was conveyed to the people and how they would remember the information.

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“Negro slaves who had been seared in flames” This is meant to make the reader feel what the African American people had experienced which was pain and suffering.

“Now is the time to lift our nation from the quicksands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood” In this text the words show a sense of emotion by MLK being straightforward and making the audience realize that there is injustice in today's society.

“The whirlwinds of revolt will continue to shake the foundations of our nation until the bright day of justice emerges” MLK uses pathos to show how no one will stop the movement until they are 100% equal.

“I say to you today my friends that in spite of the difficulties and frustrations of the moment I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted” MLK expresses that his dream is to have complete equality which goes and allows you to get in touch with emotions.

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“The state has not produced one iota of medical evidence to the effect that the crime Tom Robinson is charged with ever took place.” This shows ethos because it establishes the fact that the case is built upon little credibility.

“Her father saw it, and the defendant testified to his remarks.” This related to the previous quote about how there isn’t solid proof that a crime was committed except for the word of one person against another, which isn’t very credible

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“She is the victim of cruel poverty and ignorance…” This shows pathos because Atticus is using how Mayella was a victim. He doesn’t portray her as an enemy but as someone who has lived a hard life (This is directed towards her father not towards Tom)

She did something every child has done- she tried to put the evidence of her offense away from her.” This shows pathos because Atticus uses the way all children behave and that it’s just the way children act. This appeals to the audience by making it seem like Mayella is just as defenseless as a child

“There is not a person in this courtroom who has never told  lie, who has never done an immoral thing, and there is no man living who has never looked upon a woman without desire.” This shows pathos because Atticus personally addresses every single person he is talking to. People might feel emotional appeal because of this.

“-because all men are created equal, educators will gravely tell you, the children left behind to suffer terrible feelings of inferiority.” This shows pathos because it again uses children to show the horrible ways society has changed into and how the children suffer because of it.

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Atticus Finch is a respected and intelligent lawyer during the time of the great depression. He lives in a small town called Maycomb, were his family descended from. He is the father of two , Jem and Scout. He is committed to racial equality shown through his devotion to defending Tom Robinson, a man charged with something he may not have done

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“To begin with, this case should never have come to trial.” This shows logos because it clearly states the way Atticus feels the case is unfair and a waste of time.

She did something that in our society is unspeakable: she kissed a black man.” This shows logos because Atticus makes the argument of how Mayella was simply ashamed of what she did and that that is the reason why she decided to speak out against Tom.

“Mayella Ewell was beaten savagely by someone who led almost exclusively with his left.” This shows logos because Atticus is pretty much saying how who ever beat Mayella had to be left handed. He was indirectly accusing Bob of beating his daughter

“...but in this country our courts are the great levelers, and in our courts all men are created equal.” This shows logos because Atticus makes the argument that everyone should be seen as the same when it comes to court justice.

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Parallelism

This is used with the repetition of keywords that  emphasises the most important points in his argument and gives more examples for his recurring  points

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Hyperbole
By using exaggeration for emphasis Atticus enhanced his argument through using this to create a stronger impact,  attention and though demanding statement.

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Hypophora

By asking a question then answering it Atticus was able to quickly sum up the trial and the statements made during it. Enhancing his argument by making him seem to be very concise and to the point.

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Both texts have to do with race and how there is racial injustice towards black people. In Atticus’s Address he fights for the innocence of Tom Robinson, a wrongly convicted black man who was just trying to do his job, Atticus is not only fighting for Tom Robinson but also adds in his address that black people shouldn’t be treated differently than everyone else. In MLK’s I Have a Dream speech he fights for the rights of all people to be equal and for no one race to be victorious over the other

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How MLK and his movement relate to the novel?

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How MLK and his movement relate to the novel?

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MLK moved for African Americans to have the same rights and the white man as well as to be on the same level of opportunity. While Atticus did this on a smaller scale both are similar in the fight for African Americans to be judged fairly and not in a biased form against the white man

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Both are fighting against white supremacy to give the african American people a sense of justice that they deserve. But both in both cases their fighting against equality was frowned upon by the majority of society, (the white majority)