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They were created because of the different talents. And the different talents gave people level of power. And those people did specific things, and those things helped the community.

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The two body 's of water, Mediterranean Sea, and Persia Gulf.

And the rich soil.

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The body's of water impacted Mesopotamia because of the population growth. Since this water helped with the sources. It also helped with farming because you need some water for your crops so it makes it easier for them to get more food fluently. Which they would get more food than usual, which would grow the population.

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The reason why the rich soil helped was because they farmed, and the soil helped them make other types of food. And it helped those foods to be healthy. The rivers helped make this great soil for growing food, also the rain.

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The laws and the governments helped because they limited peoples behavior. And if there was no laws or governments then people could do whatever they want. And people would probably get offended by someones actions and would leave. And if people didn't have a level of power than the government wouldn't created, and people could just say they are the leader. And the government is very important because we choose who deserves the position, if nobody picked people, then people that are bad could take over.

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The Hammurabi code tells us that they very much want to be fair. Because in one of the codes  tell us about something happened to a man which another man did, so the man who got hurt would do the same thing to the other man who did it to him. And they do respect the people with more power. Which we do today. If you do something to the man with more power than you get punished.

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The codes were important to them because it helped them have better governments and better people. And they don't like the people who hurt other people, like people who are mean.Which helped the population growth because of the fairness. And the laws and the codes they had are related to the one we have. We punish people who do things to people in higher power, people who hurt people at the same level of power still get punished. But some of them are not related. And some people like the rules they made today and want to keep them, because they made sense. That's why there important today.

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The order of the power is King first, government officials, and priest are second. Scribes, Merchants, and Artisans. Are third. And farmers and slaves are last on the list.

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The King leads his town or country. The governments make the laws, helped make the army and made taxes. They were like a assistant coach for the head on. And the priests make goods for everybody, and make offers to the gods.

Than Artisans make particular goods. Merchants made trades with other people in the world. And Scribes write for there civilization.

Farmers grew food for people and gave the some of the food to the Merchants so they could trade. And slaves were prisoners ore people who owed debts.

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They believed in gods, and they know that the gods made them to work for them. So they were like slaves to them. This was called Polytheistic.

They believed that each god lived in each city. The second belief was that each god had a different job, for farming water and healing. And the third belief is the city the gods are in protect that city.

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The form of the writing was called Cuneiform.

This type of writing was only used for sounds. How they did it was that they used clay tablets to write on, ad stick like objects to write on them. This type of writing is not similar to all the writing we do now. But it was the first alphabet. The people who use this writing and created it was the group called Sumerians. And scribes use this writing, and since Sumerians used this writing, and nobody else used it, then the Scribes could've been Sumerians.

It was important because they could send letters to people for trades, and they could use it for recordings of food, water, animals, and more. It was also for communication.

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The first example is woodworking. Another on was the epic of the legend Gilgamesh.

The art form of woodworking is like making stuff, a design of something you can use. Which could be used for making awls so you could pierce holes in leather ore a type of clothing material. And the epic of Gilgamesh, it was a form of pictures and writing. It showed and told the story. The epic was for inspiration for people to be wise and kind . So they can have great leaders to help there civilization.