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Fredrick Engels Communist with a Socialists Perspective

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Fredrick Engels Communist with a Socialists Perspective

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Nobody troubles about the poor as they struggle helplessly in the whirlpool of modern industrial life. The working man may be lucky enough to find employment, if by his labor he can enrich some member of the middle classes. But his wages are so low that they hardly keep body and soul together. If he cannot find work, he can steal, unless he is afraid of the police; or he can go hungry and then the police will see to it that he will die of hunger in such a way as not to disturb the equanimity of the middle classes

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This picture is of socialism itself. The definition of socialism is a political and economic theory of social organization that advocates the means of production, distribution and exchange that is owned and or regulated by the community as a whole. This primary source document is showing the community as a whole.

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"I am convinced there is only one way to eliminate (the) grave evils (of capitalism), namely through the establishment of a socialist economy, accompanied by an educational system which would be oriented toward social goals. In such an economy, the means of production are owned by society itself and are utilized in a planned fashion. A planned economy, which adjusts production to the needs of the community, would distribute the work to be done among all those able to work and would guarantee a livelihood to every man, woman, and child. The education of the individual, in addition to promoting his own innate abilities, would attempt to develop in him a sense of responsibility for his fellow-men in place of the glorification of power and success in our present society."—Albert Einstein

He explains the values of socialism and how important it is to destroy capitalist ways. It is injustice for what the capitalist are doing, which is taking advantage of the poor for their beneficial in gaining money. Not only does he want justice for the poor but rather equality for everyone.

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In a new socialist society, the government would own the property and ensure cooperation and equality. The government would guarantee all citizens the right to food, housing, healthcare, a job, retirement benefits, and healthy working conditions. In return, citizens would forgo private property. There would be no more upper or lower classes. Equality and economic justice would be achieved. People would learn to cooperate that over time, there would be no need for any government.

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"Such a system of training cannot be expected to produce any

other than a population weak in bodily and mental faculties, and with habits generally destructive of their own comforts, of the well-being of those around them, and strongly calculated to subdue all the social affections. The direct object of these observations is to effect the amelioration and avert the danger. The only mode by which these objects can be accomplished is to obtain an Act of Parliament,

lst.  To limit the regular hours of labour in mills of machinery to twelve per day, including one hour and a half for meals.
2nd.  To prevent children from being employed in mills of machinery until they shall be ten years old, or that they shall not be employed more than six hours per day until they shall be twelve years old.
3rd.  That children of either sex shall not be admitted into any manufactory, -- after a time to be named, -- until they can read and write in an useful manner, understand the first four rules Of arithmetic, and the girls be likewise competent to sew their common garments of clothing."

Robert Owen was a socialist who observed the effects that the manufacturing system had worked to improve human conditions simply for the better of the citizens.

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The following article is written by comrade Bill Landles. The working class was in severe poverty, suffered hardship, and the economy was at a low. This was the case until preparations were being made for a war which seemed quite threatening to most people. Socialists fought for an economic system based on human dignity and equality that would guarantee healthcare, housing, jobs, and education for all citizens. To carry out these costly public benefits, a socialist government would own the property and wealth of a nation and put them to use for the good. Socialists called end of private property and the entire capitalist system.