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TRANSLATION

A) What is the purpose of translation?
To convert mRNA into Protein

B) Where does translation happen?
The Cytoplasm

Use the image below to identify each part of the picture.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

VOCABULARY BANK:
ribosome, nucleus, tRNA, mRNA, codon, anticodon, amino acid

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Facilitator/ Reporter: Recorder:   Researcher: 

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Facilitator/ Reporter: Recorder:   Researcher: 

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STRUCTURES OF DNA

1. What is the monomer (building block) of DNA called?

2) In the image below, name the parts of each
a. blue circle-
b. green pentagon (5 sided shape)-
c. pink rectangle-

3) What are the 4 nucleotide bases for DNA and what bonds with what?

4) What is the name of the sugar for DNA?

5) What do we call the shape of DNA?

VOCABULARY BANK: (you won't use all of these)
adenine, uracil, thymine, guanine, nucleotide, ribose, deoxyribose, double helix, phosphate, sugar, nitrogen base

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Facilitator -  Keeps the group on task and makes sure padlet is complete before the discussion group closes. Delegates

Recorder - Writes the answers in the padlet

Researcher - Looks on quizlets or notebooks.
STRUCTURE: 4.01
REPLICATION: 4.02
TRANSCRIPTION: 4.03
TRANSLATION: 4.04

Reporter - Shares out to the group

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TRANSCRIPTION

1) What is the purpose of transcription?
To copy DNA sequence into mRNA.

2) Where does transcription take place?
In the Nucleus
3) What are the base pairs for RNA and what bonds with what?

Use the image below to identify the following parts:

A)
B)
C)
D)

VOCABULARY BANK:
(you won't use all of these)
DNA, mRNA, nucleotides, tRNA, RNA polymerase, DNA polymerase,

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Facilitator/Reporter:      Recorder:    Researcher:       

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Facilitator/Reporter:      Recorder:    Researcher:       

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REPLICATION
What is the purpose of replication:

Identify the following:

#2:
#3 (the enzyme that lays down the primer):
#7 (small sections of the lagging strand):
#6 (enzyme that builds the new strand using the old strand as a template):
#8 (the enzyme to link the fragments together on the lagging strand):

Which strand is the leading strand (bottom or top)?

VOCABULARY BANK:
ligase, helicase, DNA polymerase, primase, Okazaki fragments,