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The Shogun was the military commander and the political commander.

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Source A
Clyne, J., Searby, R., Leeds, M., Frappell, S. Cummins, N., Cashman, L. & Meehan, M. (2012). History 8: The ancient and modern world. South Yarra, Victoria: Macmillan.

Source B
Origami resource center. (2016). Origami science. accessed 6th October 2016. http://www.origami-resource-center.com/origami-science.html

Source C
Toki. (2016). Origami, the Japanese Tradition of Paper Folding. Accessed 7th October 2016. http://www.toki.tokyo/blogt/2016/4/4/origami-the-japanese-tradition-of-paper-folding

Source D
Mindful Origami. (2010). What is Mindful Origami?. Accessed  11th October 2016. https://mindfulorigami.wordpress.com/what-is-mindful-origami/

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Origami can be used at formal events such as weddings

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We love the whimsical look paper cranes add to a wedding's decor. These pretty pieces of folded paper are a form of Japanese origami and have played a significant part in ancient Japanese history. Legend says whoever folds one thousand paper cranes will be granted one wish.

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The main focus of Buddhism is meditation and discipline.

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The believers of Shintoism built temples to honour their ancestors.

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It is believed that if you make 1000 paper cranes you will be granted a wish. this belief came from a story called Sadako by Eleanor Coerr. in the story a sickly child decided to make 1000 paper cranesand get granted a wish.

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This Origami dragon is very complicated to make and requires time and effort.

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The culture origami is being used today in many ways and by many people. Origami originated in the 6th century when paper first arrived in japan. People found that when folding paper, they were able to make different shapes and items, this discovery led to the production of a special type of origami paper. This special origami paper is made so that it is easier to fold and bend the people into the shapes needed to craft certain things. This special origami paper is called Washi and is made from fibres, paper mulberry, bamboo, hemp, rice and wheat. With the development of Washi and how easy it was to fold with it, people have been able to make many different coloured creations. Some of these creations are paper airplanes, animals, flowers, cranes and many more (source C). The diverse range of things Origami is able to be made into has now inspired people to use Origami in advanced technologies such as the "Deployable Solar Array" and "Cell Origami." The Deployable Solar Array is when Origami is used as a space array and deployed to outer space. Origami is used in this research because when the array is folded in origami style it is bigger in size than a disk-like array, the big origami styled array helped to solve the goal of having a large array in a narrow rocket. Cell origami is when adhered cells fold into cubes, dodecahedra and spiral tubes when induced to contact. This development may lead to medical devices which can be activated to fold while inside a body. These two developments have been useful in the science industry and researchers have used paper folding in many other experiments to aid in their research. "Some projects use bona fide origami folding techniques in their work. However, in some cases, the term "origami" is used even when there is minimal folding involved." (Source B) In Conclusion, Origami can be and is used by different people of all ages to create gifts or decorations but can also be used in science and research.

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Religion at the time of the Shogunate didn't have a significant effect on the culture origami as the religions at the time of the Shogunate didn't relate to origami or paper folding. Shintoism was a well-known religion by the Japanese while Buddhism and Confucianism were introduced from another country. Shintoism was mainly about the belief in kami. Kami are sacred spirits believed to be everywhere around us. Buddhism was introduced from China during the 6th century, around the time paper came into japan. Buddhism is mainly about meditation a discipline which is an appeal for samurai. Confucianism was made into a religion from Confucius who believed in the respect for elders and ancestors. From these three religions only Buddhism and Shintoism relate to origami. Although Shintoism didn’t affect the development of origami as much as Buddhism did. (Source A) Kami is the main belief in Shintoism, kami is believed to be scared spirits in all of nature and it is also believed that when people die they become kami. Because of the belief of Kami in the religion Shintoism, people who followed Shintoism may have practiced and created more designs of origami than believers from the other religions. Buddhism came from China however the Japanese had focused more on Zen Buddhism. Zen Buddhism is the practice of meditation and discipline. Origami is a source of meditation as peacefulness and it was believed that is was Buddhism that influenced origami to be an art of meditation. The reason for Shintoism being related to origami is because kami is not only believed to be scared spirits but also is also viewed as the main force behind main aspect of life. This relates to origami as one of the aspects of life is creativity. Creativity is used in origami as it is the main talent used to create and design new paper folding techniques and origami creations. The process of making origami can also be used as a way of meditation while making things. Origami also teaches people to be discipline and calm or else the folds won’t turn out the way you wanted. (Source D) In conclusion, out of the three main religions at the time of the Shogunate, only Shintoism played  a small part in influencing the development of origami. and influence to the culture and development of origami.

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The cultural practice origami emerged at the time of Shogunate when paper first arrived in Japan, this gave the people of Shogunate Japan a way to be creative and use paper for different purposes. Paper had arrived in Shogunate Japan at around the 6th century by Buddhist monks and they also brought along the art of paper folding. Paper folding had already been invented from different counties at the time however paper was very expensive to make and only the rich could afford it. Paper was used mainly in religious rituals and formal ceremonies because of how expensive it was. However, when paper became cheaper and affordable people were able to make and use their creations in everyday life. The people of Shogunate used Origami at weddings, representing the Bride and Groom, Samurai warriors exchanged origami gifts as a symbol of luck and origami then became a significant aspect of Japanese ceremonies. (Source A) From the countries where paper and the art of paper folding was introduced, it was the Japanese that made origami into art and a part of their culture. Origami was introduced to the main public as a source of entertainment but also as a symbol of misfortune or good luck. As time passed the art of paper folding had become more popular among children because of the things they could make and play with. Origami was still used for religious acts and formal ceremonies but the purpose and usage of origami had become more diverse and popular among many people. Origami used in religion and formal ceremonies include folded origami for the people and folded origami of religious symbols. Children usually fold jumping frogs, balloon bunnies, hats and flowers as they are able to be played with. Origami can also be folded into pretty things as a gift to people. (Source A) In conclusion, the cultural practice origami was developed by the Japanese and used as entertainment and a symbol of good luck.

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Life in Shogunate japan was very harsh and depended on which social class the people belonged to on the social hierarchy. The Shogunate hierarchy consisted of 4 main classes. The emperor and the shogun had control over japan so they didn't need to be included in the social hierarchy. The Hinin and Ronin were outcasts and also weren't included in the social hierarchy.  The first official class in the social hierarchy is the warrior class which consists of noble families, daimyo and samurai. The second class ranked in the social hierarchy are the farmers and peasants, the third are the artisans and craftsmen. The fourth and last class in the social hierarchy were the merchants. The people of Shogunate japan understood what they had to contribute to society depending on their social class. Even though the higher up you were ranked gave you more power, it didn't mean you had more money or a better lifestyle than the social class ranked below. (Source A) The Emperor and Shogun were the rulers of japan however the emperor's power was only symbolic. His position is generally inherited and the political and military matters were dealt with by the Shogun. The shogun as well as the royal family and daimyo had a part in the military strength of Shogunate japan. The royal family was wealthy as they served the emperor and the emperor expected loyalty from them. The daimyo however weren't always rich and wealthy. They were also under certain rules so that they wouldn't threaten the role of the shogun. The farmers and peasants had power and contributed a lot to society even though they weren't rich or wealthy. The artisans, craftsmen and merchants lived a pretty similar life. The only difference was that the merchants travelled and gained more money. The Hinin were labelled as out casts depending on their jobs or by the government. Ronin are in the same class Hinin and they are samurais without masters.  The Shogunate Japan hierarchy ranked people from how much they contributed to society. This ranking system came from the religion Confucianism which is judged by how much a person contributed to society. The people of Shogunate japan accepted their role in society. (Source A) In conclusion, the people of Shogunate Japan knew what they had to do in each class and fulfilled their roles in society.

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Origami is basically the process of making different things using paper. Some people use easily folded paper, colourful paper, patterned paper and sometimes draw faces and such after they finished making their final product. although Origami sound very easy to make and simple, it's not. Certain origami design are very hard to make and the origins of origami is very interesting and long. this padlet will inform you with everything you would like to know about origami from how people lived at the time origami first started to how origami is used today.