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In this brave new world although everyone does everything together they still do only think for themselves. In this part of the chapter they all mimic John's gesture and make fun of him which drives in to the edge and later on he hangs himself. They people only think about themselves and don't stop to ask about the others feelings. "Then suddenly somebody started singing “Orgy-porgy” and, in a moment, they had all caught up the refrain and, singing, had begun to dance." (260)

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The reporters swarm John hoping to find an answer and hoping to get something out of him but he doesn't budge. Instead he responds with violence against the reporters. Once again John "purifies" himself again and performs a ritual to self-punishment himself of the contamination of civilization. "Hungrily they gathered round, pushing and scrambling like swine about the trough." (258)

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In the brave new world everyone is never alone and never stopping to think about what they're doing. John on the other hand WANTS to go on a separate island in the lighthouse. He wants to by himself in the lighthouse mostly for the view. On the island he's able do the things he wants to although he is running out of money. "He had decided to live there because the view was so beautiful, because, from his vantage point, he seemed to be looking out on to the incarnation of a divine being." (252)

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The process to purify is indeed cruel. In the beginning of this chapter John had to drink a concoction, which definitely does not taste good, in order to "purify" his soul. These process is what being in control means. "“Now I am purified,” said the Savage. “I drank some mustard and warm water.” (202)

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Everyone has their own religion and everything has something they believe in. Like religion for example, before this new world that they live in now there were things people believed in like God. Before the new world, people were their own individual. "He pointed with a laugh to his avowed library-to the shelves of books, the rack full of reading-machine bobbins and sound-track rolls." (199)

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The Controller gets access to anything he wants. He knows the truth with the world. Like how he holds many books with religions like the bible. The Savage who asks him why he does not tell the people is curious as to why he wouldn't share this knowledge to the world but The Controller is the one in control. He has control over the people and has control of what they know and don't know. "“For the same reason as we don’t give them Othello: they’re old; they’re about God hundreds of years ago. Not about God now.” (232)

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As soon as the reporters and fans found him, John never got to live in peace. His freedom only lasted a few days and never got any privacy after that. He was forced into the very situations that he was trhying to get away from. The only way he found to finally escape the World State was ending his own life. "We-want-the whip! We-want . . ." (257)

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John gives up his life for peace and happiness. He was unhappy his whole life, in the savage reservations and the world state. Even in the wild, he was harassed and bothered, so he took his only way out. “Just under the crown of the arch dangled a pair of feet.” (259)

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John is disgusted with himself for letting civilization affect his character. When he is unable to join Helmholtz and Bernard in their punishment, he goes into the wild to find solitude. There, he purifies himself by doing things that harm him, but he prefers it to living in the world state. “‘Anywhere. I don’t care. So long as I can be alone.’” (243)

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Continuing their conversation, John and Mond talk about happiness in religion. Mond says the world state doesn’t religion because everything is good and everyone is happy, so religion can make them unhappy. John says he wants religion even if it brings unhappiness. “… ‘I’m claiming the right to be unhappy.’” (240)

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Even after trying to be alone and cleansing himself of civilization, John gets very violated. He is bombarded with paparazzi after attempting to rid himself of civilization. This was the one thing that he wanted and civilization still was able to trouble him. "It was to escape further contamination by the filth of civilized life; it was to be purified and made good; it was actively to make amends." (247)

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Mond thinks that stability is more important than the people's natural rights and experiences and believes that taking them away is the best choice. John believes that religion is important for setting values. However, Mond simply does not allow it in the World State, not allowing people in the World State to have a choice in that matter. "But there aren't any losses for us to compensate; religious sentiment is superfluous." (233)

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In this chapter, John becomes another form of entertainment for the citizens of the world state. His whipping ritual is turned into a feely for others to enjoy. Then, they come into his space with food and soma and other stuff to throw at him like a zoo animal. His defensive outburst turns into an orgy porgy. “On the afternoon which followed the evening of its release John’s rustic solitude was suddenly broken by the arrival overhead of a great swarm of helicopters.” (254)

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In the brave new world everyone wants to keep their lives the same way. They want to keep it in controlled while the people in Iceland, which is where Bernard will be sent, are the ones that want to know the truth and are different then those in control. "I'm interested in truth, I like science. But truth's a menace, science is a public danger." (227)

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In this chapter, Mustapha Mond acknowledges all of the costs of happiness in the world state. He tells John that everyone is happy because of stability. That’s why they cannot have strong human connections, passion, and high art; because it creates instability, even if instability is more appealing. “Happiness has got to be paid for.” (228)

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Nobody in the World State voluntarily gave up their love, hate, and knowledge for happiness. In order to have consistency and happiness in their lives, people in the World State are forced to give up so many of their freedoms. People are forced to be seen as higher or lower than others with no free will. "We believe in happiness and stability. A society of Alphas couldn't fail to be unstable and miserable." (222)

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In the island where everyone is different and wants to know the truth they aren't like the people in the brave new world. Unlike the others and how they always just want to be happy, the ones on the island value individuality. They value their own happiness instead of having to share happiness or things like using soma as a happy pill. "What's the point of truth or beauty or knowledge when the anthrax bombs are popping all around you?" (228)

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John tries to end this world state control over the citizens by trying to raise a riot and stop the distribution of soma. "I come to bring you freedom," said the Savage, turning back towards the twins. "I come …" pg 211

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Conditioned to use soma whenever they feel anything but happy, the world state control the citizens emotions and makes it worse when this control ends up the reason people die of soma overdose. " she had been spending her soma-holiday with Popé."

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The world state controls the citizens to never feel love toward a single person and they all are trained to believe that everybody belongs to everybody so that they never end up with only one person and they are forced to be with multiple people. it is in fact, illegal to be with only one person. this form of control doesn't allow Lenina to feel the same way John feels towards her, which is Love. " "Or lions with being glad to see me …" She was getting more and more exasperated.

"How much I love you, Lenina," he brought out almost desperately." pg 191

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Everyone in the world state is controlled through soma and they mention this in every chapter emphasizing how controlled everyone is feeling only certain emotions that world state allows them to feel and that is it. "Because I'm unhappy again; that's why." 179

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John in this chapter is trying to give the citizens of the world state individuality, to free them from this controlled world they are living in but, they don't want to be freed because they don't see anything wrong with it. they never experienced freedom and think what is not normal, normal. the idea of everyone belonging to everyone is planted in their minds and giving them freedom and individuality seems the wrong thing to do. John on the other hand, knows what it feels like to be yourself and is trying his best to grant them that beautiful life by rising a riot and stop the regular distribution of soma "Poison to soul as well as body." pg 211

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John's mother, Linda dies and his last moments with her were not the best.  However though, he experiences feelings who could've never experienced in the world state because they are never allowed to feel sad and whenever that happens they drink soma. " The Savage stood for a moment in frozen silence, then fell on his knees beside the bed and, covering his face with his hands, sobbed uncontrollably." pg 206

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John tries to express his feelings toward Lenina but because she was never allowed to feel anything her whole life and only knows lust, she did not share the same feeling with John. here we see how the literally come from two different worlds, john a world where everyone is his own self and feel whatever they feel at any moment and Lenina who is conditioned to only feel happy and have lust toward other people and not only one because again, everyone belongs to everyone, there is no individuality. " shall never melt mine honour into lust. Never, never!" pg 192

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In this chapter we see how individuality appears when Bernard feels lonely when John develops a friendship with Helmholtz and we all know that loneliness is a forbidden emotion in the world state which gives a sense of individuality to the individual and we see that in Bernard in this chapter. " Beause I'm unhappy again: that's why.....Refusing to come to my party and so turning them all against me!" pg.179

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John notices how individuality is not present in any aspect in the world state. Every one is controlled and conditioned to take soma and act in a way very similar to each other. He is, of course, not used to this and doesn't approve of it. "is Hypnopaedic Control Room" pg.163)

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This chapter there is just monologue between John and The Controller. The only consumption is John with knowledge. In this chapter John retains information of religion and insight of what The Controller thinks. "“My dear young friend,” said Mustapha Mond, “civilization has absolutely no need of nobility or heroism. These things are symptoms of political inefficiency....." (240)

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This new world is a lot of experimenting. The industrialization is booming with success like their agriculture. In the end many people died and the experiment was not a success. Even though it wasn't a success they still had a try at industrializtion. "The land wasn’t properly worked; there were strikes in all the factories; the laws were set at naught, orders disobeyed; all the people detailed for a spell of low-grade work were perpetually intriguing for high- grade jobs, and all the people with high-grade jobs were counter-intriguing at all costs to stay where they were." (226)

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The world state has made sure that it's citizens are reliant on soma. They must consume it regularly because it is an escape for them. When John tries to take it away, they become violent. "A great shout suddenly went up from the mob; a wave of movement drove it menacingly toward the Savage." (213)

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With the way that they are conditioned, the people in the World State are not smart enough to comprehend that they are not free. When John runs around trying to spread that message, everyone gets furious at him and riots since they never got to develop their own opinion on how the World State is run. Soma is used on John despite being against it. "Don't you want to be free and men? Don't you even understand what manhood and freedom are?" (212)

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Filled with grief, John has an episode during a soma distribution. Bernard and Helmholtz rush to help calm him down and find him trying to free the citizens of the world state. Of course, the world state uses soma to make everyone happy and good again. "'...Why aren't you all being happy and good together?...'" (215)

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Linda died because she was addicted to soma and she overdoses with the drugs and finally took her last breath. This conditioning the world state uses on the citizens of taking soma whenever they start to feel anything but happy increases the chances of having consuming too much soma and ending up dead "  transformed and embellished by the soma in her blood" pg 200

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John's last moments with his mother, Linda, are not happy and peaceful. They are chaotic and painful. The room is filled with babies that have to be death-conditioned, and Linda doesn't even recognize John when she wakes up. "Undoing all their wholesome death-conditioning with this disgusting outcry---as though death were something terrible, as though any one mattered as much as all that!" (206)

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we see once again how this totalitarian form of control the world state uses on the citizens affects them negatively, Linda who was also conditioned in the same way, consumes extra doses of soma and ends up dead. " Her hands went to her throat, then clawed at the air–the air she could no longer breathe, the air that, for her, had ceased to exist." 205

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When John visits the world state he is shocked at how every citizen is controlled and conditioned in a way very similar to their in a way where no one has his own identity and their lives don't mean anything at this point. John was also in disbelief of what he saw in the small factory of making helicopters and how they used the technology to make helicopters in a very detailed way. ""O brave new world …" By some malice of his memory the Savage found himself repeating Miranda's words. "O brave new world that has such people in it." pg. 160

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In the world state, the citizens are conditioned to be with multiple people and not only one, which supports consumption. it sounds weird but inf act people need more people in order to not end up with the same person again. In this chapter John feels that he loves Lenina and wants to be with her only. but she on other hand only has lust towards him and will move on to another person so she doesn't break the law "Zip, zip! Her answer was wordless." pg 193

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Lenina and John finally are finally together, but the results are disastrous. Lenina lusts after John and want to have sex with him while John loves Lenina and wants to marry her. Their different wants lead to a violent altercation. “The Savage caught her by the wrists, tore her hands from his shoulders, thrust her roughly away at arm’s length.” (194)

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Everyone is unhappy in this chapter. Bernard weeps when his party flops, Lenina is upset about John’s queerness, and John is disappointed with Helmholtz. This is very ironic because everyone is supposed to be happy in the world state! “‘Because I’m unhappy again; that’s why.’” (179)

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People in the World State are conditioned and made sure that they never learn what love is. They are raised and trained to only chase after their lust. So when John tells Lenina that he loves her, they both misunderstand each other. Because of all these rules in the World State, citizens are never able to experience love and marriage. "'Get what?' The irritation had begun to creep back into her voice. What was he talking about now?" (191)

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When Bernard felt a little bit lonely, he proceeded immediate to take four tablets of soma because again he is conditioned to do so. they consume soma in a daily basis and that is normal somehow for them to take that many drugs to control them from experiencing any emotions other than happiness. " Punctured, utterly deflated, he dropped into a chair and, covering his face with his hands, began to weep. A few minutes later, however, he thought better of it and took four tablets of soma."pg 176

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Because of the way John is acting, Bernard is no longer treated well in the World State. Bernard gets jealous in the chapter after seeing how quickly John and Helmholtz connected and feels lonely. Citizens in the World State aren't even allowed to feel lonely, limiting their emotions. Instead they escape all these feeling through taking soma. "Remember, they've had at least a quarter of million warnings against solitude." (182)

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John is very shocked when he sees how people consume soma in this vast amounts and doesn't approve of it at all. he see how everyone is being controlled and consuming soma is their lifestyle which he sees as being weird.  On her way down to the twenty-seventh floor she pulled out her soma" pg 171

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We see that death is taken very lightly in this society. At eighteen months old, everyone is conditioned to think this way. This view on death decreases the way everyone values life. If people do not give their life as much value, it is much easier to have totalitarianism. "They learn to take dying as a matter of course." (164)

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John is not having a good time in the world state. He is seeing firsthand how the citizens' perspectives are altered so that they view terrible things as funny or entertaining. Meanwhile, Lenina is having a hard time getting through to John that they should have each other. "'Like this horrible film.' 'Horrible?' Lenina was genuinely astonished." (170)

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Humans are produced technologically and we are reminded of that again in this chapter. The director was explaining how not important the killing of an individual is because they have babies production factory (kind of) that makes babies and they control every characteristic they like and give labels and decide exactly what the life of that baby will be like. " with a sweeping gesture he indicated the rows of microscopes.... with the greatest ease" (148)

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The ones up in the hierarchy don't really notice how the ones like Gammas work so hard for them. They like the individuality of this world and how it's not oriented to be like family or friends. "So the best people were quite determined not to see Linda. And Linda, for her part, had no desire to see them." (168)

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The Director only cared about himself and Bernard was there to show the world that. Bernard brought Linda and John to show that the Director left them just because he was scared. He was only thinking for himself and even though he tried to get rid of the evidence, it ended up biting back at him. "he has proved himself an enemy of Society, a subverter, ladies and gentlemen, of all Order and Stability, a conspirator against Civilization itself. For this reason I propose to dismiss him." (163)

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In this chapter, we are reminded once again of how babies are made, how they are given their labels of how exactly their lives are going to be with no sense of choice or free well, "eighteen hundred carefully labelled infants" (147). We can also see how little they care about individuals saying that if dies it shouldn't matter because they can make many more with the same characteristics (labels) giving all those people living in the world state no sense of individuality. "Murder kills only the individual -- and, after all, what is an individual?" " we can make a new one with the greatest ease -- as many as we like" (148)

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It's crazy how everyone in the world is working at differently. There are helicopters everywhere is workers like Gamma's inspecting or Delta-Minuses packing all just for the elite. They are all working just for the people like Bernard to be up on the helicopter. "Each process." explained the Human Element Manager, "is carried out, so far as possible, by a single Bokanovsky Group." (174)

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Bernanrd does everything as he is supposed to in the beginning but we see him going on and on about how beautiful Lenina is and how he loves her eyes and her perfume and all that. This feeling allows him to like one girl which is not allowed in the world state because "everyone should belong to everyone" but he, in this chapter, expresses his feelings for only one girl not every other girl he had been with. " he entered the room, he knelt on the floor beside the bed. He gazed, he clasped his hands, his lips moved. "Her eyes," he murmured, 'her eyes......... down is harsh...'" (144)

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The technology of producing young children is brought up again in this chapter. The four thousand electrical clocks, how all the children were under control and doing the same thing, and also the Director and how he thought he could've gotten control of Bernard but Bernard then brought out Linda. "With a sweeping gesture he indicated the rows of microscopes, the test-tubes, the incubators." (162)

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Everyone is always doing something because the thought of being able to think for themselves makes them uncomfortable like Lenina for example. She needs the soma, she needs to do something that's not talking. In this chapter you could see that in the span of a few minute Bernard kept on moving like how he is suppose to, like how the world is suppose to be. "They climbed into the machine and started off at once." (154)

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in this chapter, Bernanrd is introduced to an individuality concept that is forbidden in the world state, and that is marriage. he discovered the story of John and how he has a mother, he has gone through a lot and experienced many emotions, has gods, and gets diseases. Seeing how other people live and get to have their own individual, different life made Bernanrd feel as if he and John came from different planets. "As though we were living on different planets, in different centuries."(123)

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in this chapter, when Lenina visits the Indian Savage Reservation and forgets her soma she experience everything normally without control. She notices how different their worlds are and how controlled she and her people are in the world state which makes her uncomfortable. This sense of individuality she experienced in the reservation that is not provided for them in the world state made Lenina uncomfortable and made the normal look "not normal". "Lenina liked the drums. shutting her eyes........ deep pulse of sound" (pg. 113)

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In this different world there is no technology but in this different world Linda was in the new world. She missed all the new technology and being so "happy". John wanted this but what he doesn't know is that it really isn't what he thinks. "The happiest times were when she told him about the Other Place". (127)

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Lenina finally sees the difference in their world and how everyone is able to have free will to do what they want. They aren't in control and they don't have the technology like the new world has. The difference makes her feel uncomfortable and the control they have on the people in the new world is so strong it makes the normal seem not normal. "Lenina was left to face the horrors of Malpais unaided."(111)

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Bernard finally has everything he's ever wanted, to be seen and deemed important. He receives gifts and girls with ease and has the attention of the Ford. John, however, does not appear to be fully enjoying his time in the world state. "'The Savage,' wrote Bernard, 'refuses to take soma, and seems much distressed because the woman Linda, his m-----, remains permanently on holiday. ...'" (160)

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John starts to see all the problems with how they run the World Sate. Since he is not conditioned, he has issues with how all the citizens handle their emotions and the relationship with his mother. Bernard views John's relationship with his mother as strange, especially since because of his conditioning, he believes that John is attracted to her. "'The Savage,' wrote Bernard, 'refuses to take soma, and seems much distressed because the woman Linda, his m----, remains permanently on holiday.'" (160)

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Due to everything that has happened with the establishment of the world state and the segregation of the savage reservations, John had to grow up without a father. While this may appear as a normal and even good thing in the perspective of a world state citizen, it is the opposite for anyone else. It is something unhappy, detrimental and devastating even. "He came in at once, paused for a moment just inside the door, looked round, then soft on his moccasined feet strode quickly across the room, fell on his knees in front of the Director, and said in a clear voice: 'My father!'"

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The individual is seen as less than the rest. As soon as they start acting differently from everybody else, they're seen as a threat. The director tells everyone that this is the reason that Bernard should be removed, even if he is good at his job. "The greater a man's talents, the greater his power to lead astray." (148)

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We know by now that Bernard does not agree with the ideals of the world state. He hates the conditioning and control and more. However, in this chapter, he enjoys all of the typical world state commodities after he speaks to Mustapha Mond. “He walked across to the hotel, had a bath, a vibro-vac massage, and an electrolytic shave, listened  in to the morning’s news, looked in for half an hour on the televisor, ate a leisured luncheon, and at half-past two flew back with the octoroon to Malpais.” (142)

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John is such an outcast in the savage community that he has never had a girlfriend or lover. That cost him happiness from romance and love. As a result, the mere sight of Lenina in her soma-holiday excites him greatly. “How beautiful she was! How beautiful!” (144)

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The World State has normalized soma so much that as soon as something causes even the tiniest bit of distress, people will use it as an escape. Using this as an escape f every single problem will never lead to any problem solving or critical thinking skills. The use of soma forces everybody to follow the World State's standards. "Lenina felt herself entitled, after this day of queerness and horror, to a complete and absolute holiday." (140)

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Bernard is introduced to the idea of marriage for the very first time. In the World State, they are not allowed to be tied down to a single person for the rest of their life, as it would not align with the society's ideals. The concept of marriage isn't even taught to the citizens. " 'Married You know-for ever. They say 'for ever' in the Indian words; It can't be broken.'" (139)

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Linda tells John about all of the things you can do in the world state. All the sports and games and food and drink and music and colors and smells and more. She also tells him about the chemical factories and reading machines. “‘If only you could see the lovely reading machines we used to have in London!’” (129)

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Growing up in the savage reservations, John experiences a lot of abuse because he is different from the others. This is something Bernard can relate to greatly. They both lose the ability to be happy in their environment and culture because they are different. “‘Alone, always alone,’ the young man was saying. The words awoke a plaintive echo in Bernard’s mind. Alone, alone ..” (137)

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In this chapter, clothing is once again brought up. They continue to emphasize that clothing should not be fixed up, and should instead be thrown out. This would be order to increase the World State's consumption, however, they learn that it is completely different for the Natives. "The more stitches, the less riches. Isn't that right? Mending's anti-social." (121)

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When Lenina first saw elderly, she was disgusted and confused. People in the World State never look old and stay young for as long as they live. This is only because people in the World State must involuntarily give up being able to live a long life in order to look young and fit their society's standards. They do not get the option to grow old. "'He's old, that's all,' Bernard answered as carelessly as he could. He too was startled;" (110)

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Bernard wants to feel passion, enjoy walking and talking, to feel happy when he wants to feel happy not the way they are conditioned to by drinking soma every time they have an unpleasant feeling or thought. He feels like a prisoner in the world state and wants to have freedome and feel different from everybody else ,to be individual " as though I were more me, if you see what I mean, More on my own, not so completely a part of something else."(pg.90)

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In this chapter, we saw Bernard participate in the solidarity service every other Thursday with other citizens. they are all controlled to sing, drink soma, and essentially come together as one, deleting their identities and, making them equal while worsening Ford. "Ford, we are twelve; oh, make us one" (pg.81) and "Come, Greater Being, Social Friend, Annibilatinf twelve-in-One" (pg.81) were parts of the Hymn they sang and essentially felt as they participated in this activity.

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The citizens of the world state do not age. They stay as springy and youthful as they are when they are thirty till they die. However, they die at 60; that is the cost. “‘… Youth almost unimpaired till sixty, and then, crack! the end.’” (111)

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“Liquid air, television, vibro-vacuum massage, radio, boiling caffeine solution, hot contraceptives, and eight different kinds of scents were laid on in every bedroom. The synthetic music plant …” (100)

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Everyone is brainwashed to think that they are actually happy and free. Lenina for example the thought of thinking and talking makes her scared. She wants nothing more but sex. There are also sets of rule they have to follow like not being able to talk about the past. All these things is part of the conditioning they go through and they end being like Lenina. "We begin giving the children that at five. But wouldn't you like to be free to be happy in some other way. Lenina? In you own way, for example; not in everybody else's way." (91)

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In his attempts to be romantic, Bernard tries to be all alone with Lenina without any noise in the background. Since Lenina only knows her life with all the extra sensory stimulation, she is uncomfortable in the silence. Being in the silence gives the people time to have their own thoughts, so making them uncomfortable in the silence by bringing them up with extra stimulation gives them less power. "'I want to look at the sea in peace,' he said. 'One can't even look with that beastly noise going on.'" (90)

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Bernard is unhappy with how citizens like Lenina are conditioned to be happy. He wants to enjoy peaceful pleasures such as walking and talking and spending one-on-one time with the sea and moon. He feels enslaved by the world state and he wants freedom and passion. "'... what would it be like if I could, if I were free--not enslaved by my conditioning.'" (91)

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There is always something to do in the world state. Everyone keeps busy with work and then dates and dinners etc. Activities like walking and talking are considered odd because the expectation in the world state is that you must spend and consume. Getting away from the bustling and booming culture makes conditioned citizens feel miserable. "Walking and talking--that seemed a very odd way of spending an afternoon." (89)

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This chapter is quite odd. There isn't but industrialism but consumption. While in Solidarity Service they consume the soma which is passed around to each of them. If this counts, they also consume each other in this chapter which is definitely something! "The loving cup of strawberry ice-cream soma was passed from hand to hand and, with the formula," (81)

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This chapter was very different from the other chapters we have seen so far. Alternate Thursdays are occupied with Solidarity Service which is something everyone had to do. Everyone was in control and they had to do an orgy with their time there. It's an odd process everyone has to go to. "Eyes shone, cheeks were flushed, the inner light of universal benevolence broke out on every face in happy, friendly smiles. Even Bernard felt himself a little melted."

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Every other Thursday, citizens must participate in Solidarity Service, where they think they are worshiping Ford. This essentially forces everybody to have sex, even if they don't want to in their regular lives. Even when Bernard does not feel anything during the service, he still participates since everyone else does. "'Yes, I thought it was wonderful,' he lied and looked away;" (86)

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In order for this society to work, lower classes must perform the tasks that the upper classes look down upon. Everyone is conditioned to love whatever it is they have to do, which is why the Epsilons do not mind at all. Although high classes are grateful that they do not have to do the jobs that low classes do, they acknowledge that they are important. "Everyone works for every one else. We can't do without anyone..."(74)

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In this chapter, we see how Bernard is unable to fully enjoy the Solitary Service. He gets a little high off the soma, but can’t experience the full climax of the Ford’s presence. Everyone else has been conditioned to believe that the Ford is there which gives them a sense of ecstasy, but Bernard has to pretend that he also felt such pleasure. “He was as miserably isolated now, as he had been when the service began—more isolated by reason of his unreplenished emptiness, his dead satiety.” (86)

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We know that citizens are aware that they know they're all physically equal and that it's just their caste that determines their lifestyle. Not only do the higher castes get to be more intelligent, but they also get better jobs to do as well. The lower castes, like the Epsilons, have to perform the tasks that need to be done and are just seen as useful. This is all justified since everyone is made to believe that they all work for everybody else. "Besides, even Epsilons perform indispensable services."(74)

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In the second half of chapter 4, we see the types of industries in the world state. There is the Bureaux of Propaganda, College of Emotional Engineering, and presses and offices for the three different types of newspaper for the upper, Gamma, and Delta castes. There is also the Bureaux of Propaganda by Television, by Feeling Picture and Synthetic Voice and Music, and lastly, there are research laboratories and padded rooms for Sound-Track writers and Synthetic Composers. "The various Bureaux of Propaganda and the College of Emotional Engineering were housed in a single sixty-story building in Fleet Street." (65)

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We see another example of how little everyone gets to express their own opinions in this chapter. When we see that Epsilons have to do certain jobs, we find out that they do not mind doing them at all since they are conditioned to think that way. The do not get to decide for themselves whether or not they are thankful that they are an Epsilon especially since they don't know what it would be like to be in a different caste. "We'd mind, of course. But then we've been differently conditioned. Besides, we start with a different heredity." (74)

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It is reiterated in this chapter that all of the citizens of the world state are happy in their castes because they have been conditioned to be so. In fact, everyone is happy, so you should not be concerned about a different caste at all. However, they are missing out on true happiness, from being one's true self with the ability to freely think and make decisions. "'Yes, everybody's happy now,' echoed Lenina. They had heard the words repeated a hundred and fifty times every night for twelve years." (75)

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Transportation is a very important factor in their society. The biggest form of transportation being helicopters which are ran and moved like cars on a street. Instead, it is helicopters in the sky. "The summer after-noon was drowsy with the hum of passing helicopters; and the deeper drone of the rocket-planes hastening, invisible, through the bright sky five or six miles overheard was like a caress on the soft air."

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Typically, in our society, taking drugs for non-medical purposes is looked down upon. In the World State however, soma is taken for recreational purposes quite commonly as a simple way to escape reality. The common use of this drug increases the citizens' ignorance to everything that happens in their society. "Swallowing half an hour before closing time, that second dose of soma had raise a quite inpenetrable wall between the actual universe and their minds." (77)

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This chapter really shows how lower castes are treated since Bernard is treated as such, even if he is in the Alpha caste. He is smaller than the rest of the men in his caste, making people assume that he is from a lower class. When they think this, they treat Bernard with less respect and don't take his orders seriously. "men who moved through the caste system as a fish through water-so utterly at home as to be unaware either of themselves or of the beneficent and comfortable element in which they had their being."(65)

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In this society, everyone tries to be the same, so when someone doesn't match the typical physical appearance of their caste, they're treated differently. Since Bernard is smaller than the others in his caste, he is mocked. He is made to feel like an outsider and is treated with little value. "The mockery made him feel like an outsider; and feeling like an outsider he behaved like one, which increased prejudice against him." (65)

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In this new world no one ever stops to think about their indifferent society. They're in total control. The helicopters are occupied for the higher class and even if the ride were short, it would still be taken anyway. Emotions can barely be explained and in this part of the chapter Helmholtz seem to be feeling a bit "odd" like he stated. "Mental excess could produce, for its own purposes, the voluntary blindness and deafness of deliberate solitude, the artificial impotence of asceticism."

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Even though all of the citizens are supposed to be happy, characters like Bernard Marx and Helmholtz Watson struggle. Bernard is ridiculed and alienated by his fellow caste members because he is considered inadequate which makes him self conscious and shameful. Meanwhile, Helmholtz is the epitome of an Alpha, yet he still feels a sense of difference as well as dissatisfaction due to a mental excess. Whether it could be considered positive or negative, any stray from the status quo makes it impossible to be happy in the world state. "A mental excess had produced in Helmholtz Watson effects very similar to those which, in Bernard Marx, were the result of a physical defect." (67)

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While the citizens of the world state have been conditioned to enjoy simple pleasures like sex and drugs, they can't just appreciate a beautiful sky or landscape. Those beauties are good for golfing or doing other sports and activities. They miss out on life's truest and most beautiful pleasures. "'Isn't it beautiful!' His voice trembled a little. ... 'Simply perfect for Obstacle Golf,'..." (59)

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When Lenina was flying and look down through the window, everybody had to be doing something. There was nobody down there that was just sitting and thinking, giving more control over the citizens. If you didn't fit in with everybody else, you would be seen as an outcast, like Bernard is. "Near Shepherd's Bush two thousand Beta-Minus mixed doubles were playing Riemann-surface tennis."(62)

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In their society some things are meant for specific groups like how helicopters are meant for only the upper class. Helicopters are hard to maneuver so it's only reserved for people who are smart unlike how trains are meant for the Gamma's. "The roof of the main building was alive with the alighting and departure of helicopters......"I'm glad I'm not a Gamma."" (63)

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We see the control that this society has over religion. With the rise of the World State, the people's right to freedom of religion no longer exists. It is now illegal to practice Christianity, as it doesn't worship Ford. "We have the World State now. And Ford's Day celebrations, and Community Sings, and Solidarity Services."(52)

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Nobody is this civilization is supposed to practice their own religion. Now they are all expected to worship Ford. It is talked about how Christianity was a thing of the past and is now a crime. " So essential when there was under-production; but in an age of machines and the fixation of nitrogen-positively a crime against society."(52)

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We learn in this chapter that a belt was created with a supply of contraceptives. This society highly promotes casual sex. So having this type of invention further pushes that ideology. "And round her waist she wore a silver-mounted green morocco-surrogate cartridge belt, bulging with the regulation supply of contraceptives." (50)

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We see in the first part of this chapter that even if you're a bit different from everyone else, you gain a bad reputation. When Lenina expresses her interest with Bernard, his reputation is brought up. Although he is an Alpha-plus, the only thing others see is that he doesn't like Obstacle Golf and that he spend most of his time alone. "'And then he spends most of his time by himself- alone.' There was horror in Franny's voice." (45)

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We see another example of how this society values industrialization and consumption. In the elementary class lessons, the children are taught that new clothes are better than old clothes and that it is better to through away old clothes than to fix them. This would be to increase consumption of clothing. " We always throw away old clothes. Ending is better than mending, ending is better than mending, ending is better than mending." (49)