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Username: Life Password: Student

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The present perfect is formed from the present tense of the verb have and the past participle of a verb.

We use the present perfect:

They've been marriedfor nearly fifty years.
Shehas lived in Liverpool all her life.

when we are talking about our experience up to the present:

I've seen that film before.
I've played the guitar ever since I was a teenager.
Hehas written three books and he is working on another one.

We often use the adverb ever to talk about experience up to the present:

My last birthday was the worst day I have ever had.

and we use never for the negative form:

I can't get in the house. I've lost my keys.
Teresa isn't at home. I think shehas gone shopping.

have been and have gone

But when someone has not returned, we use have/has gone:

A: Where's Maria? I haven't seen her for weeks.
B: She's gone to Paris for a week. She'll be back tomorrow.

Present perfect with time adverbials

We often use the present perfect with adverbials which refer to the recent past:

or adverbials which include the present:

After a clause with the present perfect we often use a clause with since to show when something started in the past:
Level: intermediate
Present perfect continuous

The present perfect continuous is formed with have/has been and the of the verb.

We normally use the present perfect continuous to emphasise that something is still continuing in the present:

She has been living in Liverpool all her life.
It's been raining for hours.
I'm tired out. I've been working all day.
Theyhave been staying with us since last week.

We do not normally use the present perfect continuous with stative verbs. We use the present perfect simple instead:

Present perfect for future

We normally use the present simple to talk about the future in clauses with before, after, until, etc.:

I'll keep looking until I find my book.
We'll beginwhen everyone arrives.

but we can also use the present perfect:

I'll keep looking until I have found my book.
We'll beginwhen everyone has arrived.

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Learn about the present perfect and do the exercises to practise using it.

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My beautiful holiday in Thailand was a trip to the northern part of Thailand because I went there with my friends before coming to Australia.

My friends and I went on a trip to Chiang Mai , Thailand and joined Thai festival and ceremonies Thai people say it Thai New Year, but people around the world know it as Songkran. It the fesitival spray water on each other. At it time of year Ching Mai is roast hot so the water is cold and refreshing. I had so much fun and was happy with it.

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Username: Life

Password: Student

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Username: life

Password: student

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P

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I usually used to shoping in website in korea that is called for cupang. It's a useful website to shoping for various things. Even you can see to sale or to buy for store.

The site is good for arrange for most important to not important. The best thing is that kategorie was designed for pictogram. And they have color for each kategorie. this pictofram can realize more easy for user. Another good point is that you can see to recomand popular product

for other user's rivews. they show fasionable or popular hashtag. and you can know that what most popular it is. In my opinion, when you shopping in this website, you feel that is very easy for shopping

Products have a lot of color. so it can be complicated. this website has a little bit lot of color. so it looks complicate. as shopping website, they have too much

advertisement. And they request for membership that need pay. It's annoying when we use to shopping. but if you sign to membership, you can recieve more sale or fast delivery.

coupang is big company. So, they have important think of usuer experience. website design is pretty good. but they should solve a problem that it is too complicated. however almost korean use coupang.

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Sonia

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Santiago

My favorite website, you can listen music and more things, Is YouTube maybe in think all people know this website because is very famous, it is for listen music or maybe watch videos, the people use for entertainment.

In my opinion this website is the best for you listen music because it's useful and has a user-friendly, YouTube is very easy for you learn to use and when you can use well is probably that became in your platform for watch videos and listen music, some people upload movies this is very good.

Maybe I think one big problem that has that website is has soo much advisement but I think only has this problem and no more.

on the whole, it's a very useful website for relax and entertain.

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Gina wei

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Name is Filiz

One of my favorite website is a free https://www.trendyol.com/ shopping site named. A great place to find and shop many brands.

The site id designed in a very simple and understandable way and supports many languages and countries. It is very easy to find alternatives to many sought-after products.

Photo reviews of purchased products are a better option for use to see the products. Many sellers can become members of this site and earn money.

The only problem is that when you leave notifications on on your phone, you get a lot of notifications.

In general, the use of the site is quite efficient. It is possible to reach almost most of the world`s brands. Another positive aspect is that sometimes there are discount coupons.

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One of my favorite websites is a free movie site called “youtube”.It’s a great place for everyone to show movie.

Firstly, it’s easy to find movie that you are interested in. They are a lot of categories like “music”, “dance” or “food” so you can search for things you want to look at. Another good point is that you can make videos, and if your videos is becomes popular, you’ll got a lot of money.

The only problem is that it has too much commercials. You can skip commercials, but that is need to pay money. When you are looking at video, if you can to pay money that is become more comfortable.

On the whole, it’s useful website for anyone life. It’s find out for anything! If you can use it, you become knowledgeable person.

One of my favorite websites is a free movie site called “youtube”.It’s a great place for everyone to show movie.

Firstly, it’s easy to find movie that you are interested in. They are a lot of categories like “music”, “dance” or “food” so you can search for things you want to look at. Another good point is that you can make videos, and if your videos is becomes popular, you’ll got a lot of money.

The only problem is that it has too much commercials. You can skip commercials, but that is need to pay money. When you are looking at video, if you can to pay money that is become more comfortable.

On the whole, it’s useful website for anyone life. It’s find out for anything! If you can use it, you become knowledgeable person.

Aya

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One of my favourite websites is whatsappwep

It is the same of whatsapp but that we use it on the computer almost to send a file to the computer

In my opinion is the best and fast to send a file or photo

Only one problem it is if you do not sing out and turn off the computer and turn it after one day or more you will find the website stile sing in

No more bad things about it

On the whole is the best website to me.

Basim

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One of my favourite websites is “NAVER”(www.naver.com) . It is like a Google.  It is make an e-mail and search somethings.

The site is good things. Firstly, it is from Korea. We share many categories like restaurants, travel, and clothes... For example, when I go to other country I can find good restaurants for Korean. Another good point is like communication site. You can make a Blog.  You can make a friend, write the daily and keep it.  It is all free. The site cartoon is very famous in Korea. Also it is free. In my opinion, you find information about Korea , enjoy Korea and anything.

The only problem is it is useful for Korean. If you don’t understand Korean, maybe you can’t use it.

On the whole, it is a useful website for Korean who likes taking about Korea fashion or what is popular now.

(Jieun kim)

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one of my Favorite Websites is Facebook and google, they are more interesting to me, on Facebook I talk with friends and on google I know  stories and learn adjectives..    Karen Lopez 

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one of my Favorite Websites is Facebook and google, they are more interesting to me, on Facebook I talk with friends and on google I know  stories and learn adjectives..    Karen Lopez 

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Ayano Tanabe (Aya)

One of my favorite websites is a free movie site called “youtube”.It’s a great place for everyone to show movie.

Firstly, it’s easy to find movie that you are interested in. They are a lot of categories like “music”, “dance” or “food” so you can search for things you want to look at. Another good point is that you can make videos, and if your videos is becomes popular, you’ll got a lot of money.

The only problem is that it has too much commercials. You can skip commercials, but that is need to pay money. When you are looking at video, if you can to pay money that is become more comfortable.

On the whole, it’s useful website for anyone life. It’s find out for anything! If you can use it, you become knowledgeable person.

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One of my favorite websites is a free and very easy for use. This website is called YouTube. It’s a wonderful because you can listen music, watch videos, movies and other interest. This music is free. You don’t need pay for use, but if you want special site without advertising, you need to pay for 1 month, 6 moths or 1 year.

The side has quite a few good features. Firstly, it’s easy use for different age, you only needs one word or one sentence for search. This website doesn’t organized into different categories. Another good point is that you can comment on each other’s songs, videos, you can comment whatever you want. In my opinion, some comments are good and other are bad.

The only problem is that it has too much advertising. I think that’s how site doesn’t make money, because a lot of people use all the time. They only want to have more subscription for get more money. It’s annoying when an advert appear on the screen. But I prefer the version free.

On the whole, it’s a useful website for anyone who loves listening music or seeing videos.

Karen Patino

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Verbs with to-infinitives

We use the to-infinitive after certain verbs (verbs followed by to-infinitive), particularly verbs of thinking and feeling:

and verbs of saying:

Some verbs are followed by a direct object and then the to- infinitive:

Infinitive of purpose

We also use the to-infinitive to express purpose (to answer why?):

We can also express purpose withand in order not to:
Level: intermediate
Adjectives with to-infinitives

We use the to-infinitive after certain adjectives:

Sometimes the to-infinitive gives a reason for the adjective:

We were happy to come to the end of our journey.
(= We were happy because we had come to the end of our journey.)
John was surprised to see me.
(= He was surprised because he saw me.)

We often use it + be followed by an adjective to give opinions:

It's easy to play the piano, but it's very difficult to play well.
He spoke so quickly that it wasimpossible to understand him.

We use the to- infinitive with these adjectives to give opinions about people:

We use the preposition for to show who these adjectives refer to:

With the other adjectives, we use the preposition of:
Level: advanced
Nouns with to-infinitives

We use the to-infinitive as a postmodifier (see noun phrases) after abstract nouns like:

They gave him an opportunity to escape.
He was annoyed byher refusal to answer.
I haveno desire to be rich.
There isno need to shout.

We often use the to-infinitive as a postmodifier after indefinite pronouns:

When I am travelling I always take something to read.
I was all alone. I hadno one to talk to.
There is hardlyanything to do in most of these small towns.

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Learn about the infinitive form of a verb and do the exercises to practise using it.

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Look at these examples to see how articles are used.

She's a doctor.
I need an umbrella.
Have you heard the news?
I don't like spiders.

Try this exercise to test your grammar.

Read the explanation to learn more.

Grammar explanation

Here are some of the most important things to know about using articles.

Jobs

When we say what people's jobs are, we usually use a/ an.

Singular nouns

Singular, countable nouns always have an article - a/ an or the (or another determiner - my, your, this, that, etc.).

We use a/ an - the indefinite article - when we talk about something for the first time, or something that is part of a group or type.

We use a when the word that follows it begins with a consonant sound. We use an when it's followed by a vowel sound. This makes pronunciation easier.

We use the - the definite article - when the listener already knows which thing we are talking about because it was mentioned before or because there's only one of them.

Things in general

When we talk about things in general, we normally use a plural or uncountable noun with no article.

Birds eat worms.
Water freezes at 0°C.
Children need a lot of sleep.

Particular groups of things

When we talk about a particular group of things, we use the.

We went to the zoo and saw the kangaroos. (These are the particular kangaroos in that zoo - not kangaroos in general.)

Do this exercise to test your grammar again.

Language level

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Do you know how to use a, an and the? Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you.

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You can make your answer in Microsoft Word or type it here like this.

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Username: life
password: student

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Life Pre-Intermediate Unit 2

championships

competitions held to determine an overall winner

competitor

one who competes against others

race

a sports event in which you try to go a certain distance faster than other people

spectator

a person who watches something, such as a sporting event

allowed

having permission to do something

beard

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

goal

when a player succeeds in putting the ball into the net of a game such as football or basketball

goalkeeper

the player in a sport such as football who tries to stop the ball going into the goal

hole

an opening into or through something

match

a game played by two people or teams

moustache

hair which a man grows above his upper lip

obligatory

required or demanded

pitch

a flat, well cared for area of land where you play games such as cricket

player

someone who takes part in a game or sport

point

a unit of scoring in a game

referee

a judge of the play in games and sports

rule

what you are allowed or not allowed to do

team

A group of people who work or play together

winner

the one who does better than everyone else

athlete

a person trained to compete in sports

baseball

a ball game played with a bat and ball between two teams of 9 players

boxing

fighting with the fists

chess

a game for two players who move their 16 pieces according to specific rules

gymnastics

a sport that involves exercises intended to display strength, balance and agility

runner

somone who takes part in a foot race

teamwork

collaborative efforts of people to accomplish common objectives

commentator

expert who analyzes, explains and gives opinions on events

crowd

a large number of people gathered together

entertainment

something that pleases, amuses, or interests, especially a performance or show

lie

to make your body flat, so your head is on the same level as your feet

mixture

two or more things combined

ring

in sports such as boxing, this is the area which is roped off for play.

throw

to make something go through the air using a quick action with your hand

wave

repeated regulat movement from one point and back eg with the hand

wrestling

the sport of hand-to-hand struggle between unarmed contestants who try to throw each other down

advert

short for advertisment. A short text trying to make you buy or do something.

enthusiasm

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

fit

healthy, especially because you exercise regularly

headline

a heading at the top of an article or page in a newspaper or magazine.

important

of great significance or value

interested

to be engaged or excited about something

join

to get together or meet; to become included

membership

belonging to a group

notice

information about something that is in a public place for people to see.

talent

an ability to do something well

bless

to dedicate someone or something to God or to make holy in God's name

celebration

a joyous ceremony or gathering

display

something shown to the public

medal

an award for winning a championship or commemorating some other event

pole

a long thick piece of wood

prize

something that is won in a contest or given as an award

proud

pleased with yourself or someone else

rich

to have a lot of something eg money

rodeo

an exhibition of cowboy skills

Popular English Vocabulary sets

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Study free English Vocabulary flashcards about Competitions created by nifferball to improve your grades. Matching game, word search puzzle, and hangman also available.

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This easy sports quiz is a 'What Am I?' style quiz with ten questions and answers. In each round, you must read three sentences that describe a sport, and then you must guess what sport it is. As always, this activity is FREE to use in your lessons. Simply show this video in class from this page, or from our YouTube channel. See below for instructions on how to play and for related resources.

Easy Sports Quiz | What Am I?

How To Play

To play this game, simply show the video in class. There are ten questions, and each question asks 'What Am I?' and gives three clues that describe a sport. Students must guess what sport is being described. You can have students do this quiz individually or in pairs / small teams.

More Resources About Sports
Sports Lesson Plan
Sports PowerPoint
Sports Worksheets
List Of Sports In English With Pictures

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Easy Sports Quiz | What Am I? | Games4esl

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This easy sports quiz is a 'What Am I?' style quiz with ten questions and answers. In each round, you must read three sentences that describe a sport, and

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How to book a doctor's appointment - Ep 4 | Meet the Changs | Learn English