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1. Belief in Allah (الإيمان بالله)

This is the fundamental pillar of faith and emphasizes Tawhid (monotheism)—the belief in the oneness of Allah.

Allah's Oneness (Tawhid al-Rububiyyah): Belief that Allah alone is the Creator, Sustainer, and Manager of all existence.

Allah's Worship (Tawhid al-Uluhiyyah): Belief that Allah alone deserves worship, with no partners or intermediaries.

Allah's Names and Attributes (Tawhid al-Asma wa al-Sifat): Belief in Allah's perfect names and attributes as described in the Quran and Sunnah.

2. Belief in Angels (الإيمان بالملائكة)

Muslims believe in the existence of angels, who are beings created from light and are obedient to Allah's commands.

Nature of Angels: They do not possess free will and carry out Allah's orders without error.

3. Belief in Divine Books (الإيمان بالكتب)

Muslims believe in the scriptures revealed by Allah to guide humanity. These books were given to prophets to teach people about faith, morality, and the worship of Allah.

Conclusion

These pillars emphasize faith in Allah's oneness, the unseen world of angels, and the divine guidance provided through His books. Together, they form the basis for a Muslim's belief system and guide their understanding of existence and purpose.

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Belief in the Messengers (الإيمان بالرسل)

This pillar emphasizes the belief in the prophets and messengers sent by Allah to guide humanity.

Purpose of Messengers: To convey Allah's message, call people to worship Him, and establish justice.

Universality: Prophets were sent to every nation with the same core message: the worship of Allah alone.

Seal of Prophets: Prophet Muhammad ﷺ is the final and last messenger, and his message (Islam) completes the divine guidance.

Respect and Love: Muslims must respect all prophets without distinction, including Adam, Noah, Abraham (Ibrahim), Moses (Musa), and Jesus (Isa).

Belief in the Day of Judgment (الإيمان باليوم الآخر)

This belief centers on the accountability of every individual for their actions in this life.

Life After Death: Death is not the end; it is a transition to an eternal life.

Resurrection: All people will be resurrected on the Day of Judgment.

Accountability: Everyone will be judged by Allah based on their deeds, intentions, and adherence to His commands.

Paradise and Hell:

Paradise (Jannah): The eternal reward for those who obeyed Allah.

Hell (Jahannam): The eternal punishment for those who rejected Allah and lived sinfully.

This pillar emphasizes belief in Allah's complete knowledge and control over everything that happens.

Four Aspects of Divine Decree:

1. Knowledge: Allah knows everything, past, present, and future.

2. Writing: All events are recorded in Al-Lawh Al-Mahfuz (The Preserved Tablet).

3. Will: Nothing happens except by Allah’s will and permission.

4. Creation: Allah is the Creator of all things and their outcomes.

Free Will and Responsibility: While Allah has predetermined everything, humans have free will to make choices, for which they are accountable.

Conclusion

These pillars—belief in messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree—deepen a Muslim's understanding of life's purpose, accountability, and trust in Allah’s plan. They encourage moral behavior, reliance on Allah, and preparation for the hereafter.

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Beriman kpd Rasul, Hari Kiamat dan Qada & Qadar (1)

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Name: Muhammad Danish Bin Mohd Jamil

Age: 19 years old

Hobby: Playing video games

Place: live in Kulim, Kedah

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Adab in Islam refers to the proper etiquette, manners, and behavior that a Muslim should embody in daily life. It encompasses respect, discipline, humility, and good conduct towards Allah, oneself, and others. Adab is deeply rooted in Islamic teachings, derived from the Qur'an, Hadith, and the actions of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him).

Importance of Adab:

1. Reflects Faith: Adab is a visible manifestation of a person’s iman (faith).

2. Promotes Harmony: Good manners foster love, respect, and understanding in communities.

3. Obedience to Allah: Demonstrating adab is a form of worship, as it aligns with the teachings of Islam.

4. Strengthens Character: It cultivates qualities like patience, kindness, and humility.

Types of Adab:

1. Adab with Allah:

Worship Allah sincerely and obey His commands.

Maintain humility, gratitude, and reliance on Him.

Refrain from associating partners with Allah (Tawhid).

2. Adab with the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him):

Follow the Sunnah (teachings and practices) of the Prophet.

Send blessings upon him (Salawat) regularly.

Speak of him with love and respect.

3. Adab with Parents:

Honor, respect, and obey parents unless they ask for disobedience to Allah.

Show gratitude and care for them, especially in their old age.

4. Adab with Others:

Speak kindly and truthfully.

Avoid backbiting, gossip, or harsh language.

Be just, fair, and compassionate.

5. Adab with Knowledge:

Seek knowledge with sincerity and humility.

Respect teachers and the sources of knowledge.

Implement learned knowledge in daily life.

6. Adab with the Environment:

Avoid wastefulness and harm to nature.

Be mindful of cleanliness and sustainability.

Treat animals and plants with care.

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What is Islam?
The Prophet ﷺ explained the five pillars of Islam:
(1) Testimony of faith (shahada),
(2) Prayer (salah),
(3) Charity (zakat),
(4) Fasting during Ramadan,
(5) Pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj).

What is Iman (Faith)?
The Prophet ﷺ defined the six articles of faith:
Belief in Allah, His angels, His books, His messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree (qadar), both good and bad.

What is Ihsan (Excellence)?
The Prophet ﷺ said, "It is to worship Allah as if you see Him, for though you do not see Him, He sees you."

When is the Hour (Day of Judgment)?
The Prophet ﷺ replied that the one being questioned knows no more than the questioner. However, he mentioned signs of its approach, such as the rise of ignorant leaders and societal upheavals.

LESSON FROM HADITH JIBRIL

Jibril's method of questioning demonstrates that asking questions and seeking knowledge is a valuable approach to learning in Islam.

While the exact timing of the Day of Judgment is unknown, Muslims are reminded to observe its signs and prepare for accountability.

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Usrah, which means "family" in Arabic, is a concept within Islam referring to a small, close-knit group that gathers to learn, discuss, and grow spiritually. It is commonly associated with Islamic movements and educational frameworks aimed at fostering personal development, Islamic values, and community bonds.

Purpose of Usrah:

1. Spiritual Growth: Strengthening the faith (iman) of members through learning and practicing Islam.

2. Education: Enhancing knowledge of Islamic teachings, including the Qur’an, Hadith, and other subjects.

3. Community Bonding: Building relationships among members based on mutual respect, love, and shared values.

4. Leadership Training: Developing skills for leadership, da'wah (propagation of Islam), and contributing to society.

5. Support System: Providing emotional, moral, and spiritual support to members.

Benefits of Usrah:

1. Strengthens Faith: Encourages members to stay connected to their religion and practice it sincerely.

2. Promotes Brotherhood/Sisterhood: Builds a sense of belonging and solidarity within the group.

3. Empowers Members: Helps individuals develop knowledge, skills, and confidence to serve their communities.

4. Encourages Accountability: Members motivate and remind each other to remain steadfast in their faith and actions.

Summary

Usrah is a spiritual and educational gathering that fosters faith, knowledge, and community among its members. It serves as a platform for mutual learning, personal development, and support, encouraging individuals to live as exemplary Muslims while contributing positively to society. It is a practical embodiment of Islamic values, emphasizing both individual and collective growth.

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Sustainability in Islam refers to the ethical management and preservation of resources, ensuring that human needs are met without compromising the environment or the ability of future generations to thrive. It is deeply rooted in the Qur'an and Sunnah, emphasizing stewardship (khilafah), balance (mizan), and accountability.

Key Principles of Sustainability in Islam:

1. Khilafah (Stewardship):

Humans are caretakers of the Earth, entrusted by Allah to use resources responsibly (Qur'an 6:165).

Stewardship involves preserving natural resources and protecting ecosystems.

2. Mizan (Balance):

Allah has created everything in perfect balance and harmony (Qur'an 55:7-9).

Sustainability requires maintaining this balance, avoiding overconsumption, waste, and destruction.

3. Israf (Avoidance of Waste):

Wastefulness is condemned in Islam, as it is seen as an act of ingratitude (Qur'an 7:31).

Muslims are encouraged to adopt moderation and efficiency in resource use.

4. Shukr (Gratitude):

Expressing gratitude to Allah includes being mindful of how we treat His creations.

Preserving resources and protecting the environment are forms of gratitude.

5. Rahmatan lil ‘Alamin (Mercy to All Creation):

Islam teaches mercy not only towards humans but also animals, plants, and the Earth itself.

Sustainability aligns with this principle by promoting coexistence and care for all forms of life.

Islamic Teachings on Sustainability:

1. Environmental Preservation:

The Qur'an highlights the beauty and importance of nature (Qur'an 30:41).

Muslims are encouraged to plant trees, conserve water, and avoid pollution.

2. Resource Management:

Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized water conservation, even during ablution (wudu) with a flowing river.

Overexploitation of resources is discouraged, and responsible usage is promoted.

3. Economic Sustainability:

Islam promotes fairness, equity, and ethical business practices.

Prohibitions against exploitation (riba) and corruption ensure sustainable economic systems.

4. Social Sustainability:

Caring for the poor, orphans, and needy reflects social responsibility (Qur'an 107:1-3).

Building strong communities contributes to societal harmony and long-term sustainability.

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The concept of Ihsan is the highest level of faith and devotion in Islam. It is derived from the Arabic root word حسن (hasana), meaning goodness, excellence, or beauty. Ihsan is about perfecting one’s actions, character, and worship with sincerity and mindfulness of Allah.

Aspects of Ihsan:

1. Excellence in Worship:

Perform acts of worship (prayers, fasting, charity) with complete sincerity and dedication.

Avoid mechanical or careless worship; instead, focus on connection with Allah.

2. Excellence in Character:

Display kindness, honesty, patience, humility, and compassion in dealing with others.

Avoid harm to others and treat everyone fairly, regardless of status or background.

Excellence in Actions:

1. Strive for excellence in all aspects of life, whether personal, professional, or social.

2.Work with integrity, aiming to please Allah and benefit others.

Eschatology is a branch of theology that deals with the study of the end times or the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world.

Islam:

Belief in the Day of Judgment (Yawm al-Qiyamah), resurrection, accountability, paradise (Jannah), and hell (Jahannam).

Events like the appearance of the Mahdi, the descent of Prophet Isa (Jesus), and the trials of Dajjal (Antichrist) are significant.

Life after Death: Understanding what happens after individuals die.

Divine Judgment: The idea of being held accountable for one’s actions.

Ultimate Justice: The promise of reward for the righteous and punishment for wrongdoers.

Cosmic Renewal: Beliefs about the destruction and recreation of the universe.

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The virtues of Solat (prayer) in Islam are numerous, emphasizing its significance in a Muslim's spiritual, moral, and social life.

PURPOSE:

1. Connection with Allah (SWT)

2. Purification of the Soul

3. Key to Success

4. Discipline and Consistency

5. Source of Tranquility

Conclusion:

In essence, Solat is more than just a ritual; it is a comprehensive act of worship that encompasses physical, spiritual, and social dimensions, contributing to the holistic development of a Muslim.

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The virtues of fasting in Islam encompass spiritual, physical, and social benefits that enhance the believer's relationship with Allah and the broader community.

PURPOSE:

1. Fulfilling an Obligation

2. Attaining Taqwa

3. Forgiveness of Sins

4. Shield from Hellfire

5. Multiplication of Rewards

Conclusion:

Fasting is not just abstention from food and drink but a comprehensive act of devotion that nurtures the soul, reforms the character, and strengthens ties with Allah and fellow humans.

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Hikmah (Wisdom) in Worship refers to the underlying benefits, purposes, and insights gained from acts of devotion in Islam. Worship (ibadah) in Islam encompasses spiritual, mental, and social dimensions that aim to elevate a believer's connection with Allah and improve their moral character.

PURPOSE:

1. Strengthening the Connection with Allah

2. Attaining Inner Peace and Contentment

3. Cultivating Gratitude

4. Developing Self-Discipline and Patience

5. Purification of the Soul

Conclusion:

In essence, the hikmah in worship extends beyond rituals, enriching the believer's life spiritually, ethically, and socially while aligning them with Allah’s divine purpose.

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Khusyu' in Salah refers to a state of deep concentration, humility, and submission to Allah during prayer. It is about being mindful, spiritually present, and sincerely devoted to Allah.

PURPOSE:

1. Enhances Spiritual Connection with Allah

2. Improves the Quality of Worship

3. Increases Inner Peace and Tranquility

4. Strengthens Taqwa

5. Acts as a Shield from Sins

Conclusion:

By fostering Khusyu' in Salah, a believer not only fulfills their duty to Allah but also enriches their spiritual and emotional well-being, ultimately aligning their life with divine guidance.

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Name: Muhammad Danish Bin Mohd Jamil

Age: 19 years old

Hobby: Playing video games

Place: live in Kulim, Kedah

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The virtues of Hajj are profound, emphasizing its importance as one of the five pillars of Islam. Performing Hajj has spiritual, moral, and social benefits that deeply impact a believer’s life.

PURPOSE:

1. Fulfillment of a Pillar of Islam

2. Complete Forgiveness of Sins

3. A Path to Paradise

4. Strengthening Taqwa

5. Unity of the Muslim Ummah

6. Strengthening Patience and Endurance

Conclusion:

Hajj is not only a personal journey but a profound spiritual and communal experience that elevates the believer in both this world and the Hereafter.

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Sadaqah, or voluntary charity, is a noble act of giving for the sake of Allah. It encompasses not only material wealth but also kindness, time, and effort. The virtues of giving Sadaqah are numerous and deeply rooted in Islamic teachings.

PURPOSE:

1. Draws Closer to Allah

2. Acts as a Means of Forgiveness

3. Increases Wealth and Blessings

4. Shields from Calamities and Hardship

5. Provides Shade on the Day of Judgment

Conclusion:

In summary, Sadaqah is a profound means of spiritual purification, social equity, and eternal benefit, encouraging Muslims to embody generosity and compassion in all aspects of life.

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REFLECTION:

for me, for this usrah session I know more deeply about topic for every week and I gain new knowledge about khusyuk in salah like the way to be khusyuk. So, this usrah can me make improve and i can implement what I learn to my daily lives.

WISH:

I think what can be improve is maybe we can have more interaction with the members of usrah like we can make activities that need cooperation from all members. So, this can strengthen our relationship with each other