# data[].attributes.body
Before the arrivals of Spaniards explorers in 1521, Philippines was a dynamic archipelago that composed of indigenous societies. Barter played a vital role in pre-colonial Filipinos. Interacting with different island communities to trade some goods such as gold, shells, ceramics, and spices. Pre-colonial societies were categorized in numerous social structures, small barangays to more complex society.

Philippines: Pre-Colonial Period Facts & worksheets. (2021). KidsKonnect.
https://kidskonnect.com/history/philippines-pre-colonial-period/

# data[].attributes.body
“The Indolence of the Filipinos” written by Jose Rizal in 1890. The reasons why Filipinos are accused being indolent because of the cruel colonial system and lack of opportunity.

# data[].attributes.body
In today’s time, Filipinos are considered to have a lot of characteristics that is important in modern society. It shows that Filipinos are flexible, adaptive, hospitable, generous and industrious attitude. It destroys the idea of Filipinos being indolent. Filipinos shows a strong work ethics.

Gallimore, D. (2023, February 17). Understanding Filipino traits, values and culture. outsource accelerator.
https://www.outsourceaccelerator.com/articles/filipino-traits-and-values/