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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment.

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Students will participate in a debate on AI ethics, discussing how artificial intelligence affects environmental sustainability and responsible technology use.

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Brainstorming on environmental issues using Padlet.

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Brainstorming on environmental issues using Padlet.

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Students will brainstorm environmental issues on Padlet by sharing ideas, images, and problem examples collaboratively.

Students will use Padlet to brainstorm major environmental problems in their communities and globally, contributing posts, comments, and visuals to create a shared idea wall.

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Forests regulate climate by absorbing CO₂, protect biodiversity by providing habitats for many species, and support human well-being by supplying oxygen, resources, and livelihoods.

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Mucilage Crisis in the Sea of Marmara: Environmental Impact and Solutions

In this event, students will discuss the mucilage crisis in the Sea of Marmara. They will focus on how mucilage affects the environment, especially marine life and coastal ecosystems. The debate will cover the causes of mucilage, such as pollution and climate change, and its impact on fishing and tourism.

Students will also explore possible solutions to reduce mucilage, including improving water pollution control and adopting sustainable practices. By the end of the debate, the importance of responsible action to protect the Sea of Marmara will be emphasized.

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1. Climate Change

Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperature, weather patterns, and environmental conditions across the globe. It is primarily caused by human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes that release greenhouse gases (GHGs) like carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O).

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Muğla is famous for its natural beauties, including Bodrum, Marmaris, Fethiye, Datça, and Göcek. However, intensive tourism and human activities threaten its coastal and marine ecosystems. Tourism, domestic waste, industry-agriculture, and plastic pollution are the main sources of this contamination.

This pollution harms not only the environment but also the economic and social life. Sea turtles, fish, and marine plants are affected by habitat loss, while the deterioration of the beauty of bays negatively impacts tourism. The decline in water quality disrupts the balance of the marine ecosystem and threatens the survival of many living beings.

In Muğla, measures such as waste collection boats, sea cleaning projects, and environmental awareness campaigns are being implemented to address this problem. In conclusion, protecting Muğla’s coasts and seas is vital for nature, local people, and tourism. Everyone needs to take responsibility and improve their environmental awareness.

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This infographic highlights the drastic shrinking of Lake Tuz in Türkiye over the past 37 years. It shows how the lake has gone from a vibrant water body to an expanding salt flat due to climate change, water diversion for agriculture, and limited rainfall. The poster also illustrates the severe environmental consequences, including habitat loss, dust storms, and health issues caused by salt-based dust.

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Expansion of Protected Natural Areas
Türkiye has announced plans to increase the share of protected natural areas to 30% by 2030. This initiative aims to protect biodiversity, wildlife habitats, and ecosystems in line with global environmental goals.

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Recent scientific assessments indicate that afforestation and the expansion of green areas are critical for environmental sustainability in each country. Forest ecosystems function as carbon sinks by absorbing atmospheric carbon dioxide, regulating climate conditions, and improving air quality. In addition, green areas support biodiversity, soil stability, and natural water cycles.

However, empirical data reveal a significant increase in pollution levels caused by deforestation, industrial emissions, and rapid urbanization. The reduction of green spaces has led to ecosystem degradation, increased air and water contamination, and heightened risks to public health.

Environmental experts emphasize that the protection of existing forests and the implementation of large-scale afforestation programs are scientifically proven strategies to reduce pollution and mitigate environmental damage on a global scale.

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Ecological Thinking and Sustainable Living in Bartın

Bartın, one of the hidden gems of the Black Sea region, stands out with its rich nature and biodiversity. Protecting these beauties and stepping into a sustainable future offers many areas where each of us can contribute.

The city's forests, rivers, and the sea not only make Bartın an attractive destination for locals but also for tourists. However, preserving these natural values is only possible through increasing ecological awareness. By utilizing ecological AI (Artificial Intelligence) technologies, nature-friendly solutions can be developed in Bartın.

Artificial intelligence can be an important tool in solving environmental issues. For instance, AI technologies can provide effective and innovative solutions in areas such as combating environmental pollution, improving energy efficiency, and conserving water resources. In Bartın, AI-based systems could be used for monitoring forests, detecting water pollution, and implementing eco-friendly energy use.

Local governments and citizens, by becoming more conscious about environmental protection, can help turn Bartın into a greener and more sustainable city. These kinds of projects, which harness both the power of technology and the blessings that nature offers us, will be the most important step toward leaving a livable world for future generations.

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üstünde bartın yazan resim doğal BARTIN YAZAN 

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The Drying of Sapanca Lake: A Growing Concern

Sapanca Lake, located in the Marmara region of Türkiye, has long been a vital water source for local agriculture, industry, and municipalities. However, in recent years, the lake has been experiencing alarming drops in water levels, threatening the surrounding ecosystem and local economy.

Causes of the Drying

Several factors are contributing to the lake’s drying. Climate change has caused irregular rainfall and prolonged dry spells, reducing the amount of water entering the lake. Additionally, over-extraction of water for urban use, agriculture, and industry is outpacing the lake’s natural replenishment. Pollution from agricultural runoff and industrial waste has further degraded the lake’s water quality, contributing to eutrophication and harming aquatic life.

Impact on the Region

The drying of Sapanca Lake has significant consequences. Reduced water levels threaten local biodiversity, with fish and other species losing their habitats. Agriculture is also affected, as farmers struggle with irrigation shortages, leading to reduced crop yields. Moreover, the tourism sector, which depends on the lake’s beauty, is at risk as the lake continues to dry.

Solutions

To address the issue, sustainable water management practices are essential. This includes reducing water extraction and improving water-use efficiency in agriculture. Furthermore, stronger regulations to prevent pollution and protect surrounding ecosystems are necessary to restore the lake’s health.

Conclusion

The drying of Sapanca Lake is a serious environmental challenge that requires immediate attention. Through conservation efforts and responsible water management, there is hope to restore and protect this vital natural resource for future generations.

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A Long-Term Perspective on Türkiye’s Forest Assets: From Degradation to Recovery

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A Long-Term Perspective on Türkiye’s Forest Assets: From Degradation to Recovery

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The evolution of forest resources in Türkiye over the last half-century represents a compelling case study in environmental transformation, policy intervention, and ecological resilience. As illustrated in the poster comparing forest conditions in 1972 and 2022, Türkiye’s forest assets have undergone a profound structural and quantitative change, reflecting both the challenges of the past and the strategic responses of the present.

In the early 1970s, Türkiye’s forests were under significant pressure due to rapid population growth, rural expansion, unsustainable agricultural practices, illegal logging, and recurrent forest fires. In 1972, the country’s total forest area was estimated at approximately 11.3 million hectares, covering 26.9% of the national territory. Per capita forest availability stood at a modest 0.24 hectares, a figure that underscored the imbalance between human demand and natural resource capacity. Large swathes of land were classified as degraded or damaged, with nearly 740,000 hectares suffering from deforestation and ecological decline. Annual afforestation efforts at the time remained limited, both in scale and effectiveness, largely due to insufficient institutional capacity and low public awareness.

By contrast, the situation in 2022 reveals a markedly different landscape—both literally and figuratively. Türkiye’s forest area expanded to 23.1 million hectares, increasing national forest coverage to 29.6%. This growth did not occur organically alone; rather, it was the result of sustained state-led forestry policies, long-term planning, and large-scale afforestation and rehabilitation programs. Per capita forest area rose to 0.30 hectares, signaling a relative improvement in the balance between population growth and forest resources.

One of the most striking indicators of this transformation is the recovery of degraded lands. Approximately 3 million hectares of forest land have been rehabilitated through erosion control, reforestation, and ecosystem restoration projects. Annual afforestation efforts increased dramatically, reaching around 300,000 hectares per year, a fourfold rise compared to the early 1970s. Over the decades, more than 5.4 billion saplings have been planted, reflecting a systematic and institutionalized approach to forest expansion.

Beyond quantitative growth, the qualitative dimension of forest assets has also improved. Enhanced biodiversity, the re-emergence of wildlife species, and improved ecosystem services—such as carbon sequestration—demonstrate that forests are no longer viewed merely as sources of timber, but as multifunctional ecological systems. Forests now play a critical role in mitigating climate change by absorbing significant amounts of CO₂, reducing soil erosion, regulating water cycles, and supporting rural livelihoods.

However, this progress should not obscure ongoing challenges. Climate change, increasing drought frequency, urban encroachment, and large-scale forest fires continue to pose serious risks to forest sustainability. The gains achieved over the past fifty years remain fragile and require constant protection, scientific management, and public participation. Sustainable forestry is not a fixed achievement, but a dynamic process that must adapt to evolving environmental and socio-economic conditions.

In conclusion, the comparison between Türkiye’s forest assets in 1972 and 2022 reveals a narrative of recovery rather than decline—a rare and valuable example in a global context marked by widespread deforestation. The poster serves not only as a visual summary of statistical progress, but also as a reminder that environmental recovery is possible when long-term vision, political commitment, and societal engagement converge. The future of Türkiye’s forests will depend on maintaining this momentum while integrating climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable land use into all levels of environmental governance.

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The Devastating Loss of Forest Areas in Türkiye Due to Wildfires

In recent years, Türkiye has confronted a series of increasingly severe forest fire seasons, resulting in extensive loss of woodland and profound ecological, social, and economic consequences. Between June and October 2025 alone, an estimated 80,000 hectares of forest and rural land were destroyed by wildfires, making it the second‑highest total in the last decade after 2021’s catastrophic season. Hürriyet Daily News

The most affected regions have consistently been in the western, southern, and Mediterranean provinces, including Izmir, Antalya, Muğla, Bursa, and Hatay. These areas, known for their dense pine forests and biodiverse ecosystems, have repeatedly faced massive fire outbreaks during prolonged heatwaves and drought conditions, often driven by record‑high temperatures and persistent dry spells. Daily Sabah+1

The 2021 fire season remains a particularly stark example of the scale of destruction. Between late July and mid‑August of that year, a series of large fires scorched the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts, burning nearly 150,000 hectares of forestland—one of the most extensive losses in modern Turkish history. FAOHome These fires not only obliterated vast tracts of trees but also threatened human settlements, critical infrastructure, and local economies reliant on tourism and agriculture.

Beyond sheer numbers, the ecological impact is profound. Wildfires destroy old‑growth tree cover that has developed over decades or even centuries, disrupt habitats for endemic and endangered species, and alter soil chemistry in ways that can hinder natural regeneration for years. The loss of forest cover also diminishes the land’s capacity to sequester carbon, exacerbating climate change—a principal driver of increasingly ferocious fire seasons. worldweatherattribution.org

The human cost of these events, though more difficult to quantify, is equally significant. In addition to the displacement of local communities during active fire events and the temporary evacuation of thousands of residents from fire‑threatened areas, there have been reports of casualties among both civilians and first responders, highlighting the risks firefighters face amid extreme conditions. Reuters

Efforts to mitigate future losses have included enhanced firefighting capacity, early warning systems, and expanded reforestation programs. International bodies like the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) have partnered with Turkish authorities to develop post‑fire restoration strategies for severely burned ecosystems, emphasizing the need for science‑based rehabilitation as part of long‑term forest management. FAOHome

Despite these initiatives, experts warn that unless climate adaptation, land use planning, and fire prevention strategies are significantly strengthened, Türkiye will continue to experience extensive forest loss. These losses are not merely numerical but represent the disappearance of irreplaceable natural heritage and the erosion of ecological resilience in the face of a warming world.

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Plastic pollution is one of the biggest problems harming nature today. Plastic waste pollutes rivers, seas, forests, and soil. Animals often mistake plastic for food, which can seriously injure or kill them. In addition, plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose and damages ecosystems.

The aim of this project is to raise awareness about plastic pollution and encourage students to take action to protect nature. Through this eTwinning project, students from different countries will learn about the causes and effects of plastic waste and share ideas for reducing plastic use in daily life.

Students will participate in activities such as researching plastic pollution, creating posters and digital presentations, organizing clean-up events, and promoting reusable materials. By working together internationally, students will develop environmental responsibility, teamwork skills, and digital competence.

This project will help students understand that even small actions can make a big difference. Protecting nature is our shared responsibility, and through cooperation and awareness, we can build a cleaner and healthier future for our planet.

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Drying Waterfalls: A Warning Sign

In recent years, many of Türkiye’s waterfalls have dried up due to climate change and human activities. Between 2020 and 2024, nearly 69% of waterfalls experienced severe water loss. Iconic sites such as Uçansu Falls, Düden Falls, Manavgat Falls, and Tortum Falls are now at risk.

The main causes are deforestation, mining activities, pollution, and unsustainable water use. These actions disrupt natural water cycles and reduce groundwater levels, leading to permanent environmental damage.

Protecting these natural wonders requires reforestation, reducing pollution, responsible water management, and public awareness. If we act now, we can still protect our natural heritage for future generations.

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In 2021, the Marmaris region of Turkey faced devastating forest fires, worsened by drought and extreme heat. These fires destroyed thousands of hectares of forest, affecting both wildlife and local communities. The disaster highlighted the urgent need to address climate change and protect forests from wildfires. Droughts, combined with rising temperatures, create conditions that make forests more vulnerable to fires. This event serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving nature to ensure a sustainable future for everyone. Protecting forests is essential for combating climate change and preserving biodiversity.

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Forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity and human well-being for several key reasons:

• Absorb CO₂: Forests capture and store carbon dioxide, reducing the greenhouse effect.

• Regulate temperature and precipitation: Through evapotranspiration, they influence cloud formation and the water cycle.

• Mitigate extreme events: Reduce the impact of floods, droughts and landslides. • Habitat for millions of species: Forests are home to most of the world’s biodiversity.

• Maintain ecological balances: Support food chains, pollination and natural pest control.

• Natural resources: Provide timber, food, medicinal plants and clean water.

• Health and quality of life: Reduce air pollution, noise and stress; support mental health.

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AI ethics and the environment are closely connected. On one hand, AI can help protect the environment by improving energy efficiency, monitoring climate change, and supporting sustainable agriculture. On the other hand, training and running large AI systems consumes significant energy and resources, increasing carbon emissions. The ethical debate focuses on balancing AI’s benefits with its environmental costs, ensuring transparency, responsible use of resources, and developing greener, more sustainable AI technologies.

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Plastic pollution is one of the biggest problems harming nature today. Plastic waste pollutes rivers, seas, forests, and soil. Animals often mistake plastic for food, which can seriously injure or kill them. In addition, plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose and damages ecosystems.

The aim of this project is to raise awareness about plastic pollution and encourage students to take action to protect nature. Through this eTwinning project, students from different countries will learn about the causes and effects of plastic waste and share ideas for reducing plastic use in daily life.

Students will participate in activities such as researching plastic pollution, creating posters and digital presentations, organizing clean-up events, and promoting reusable materials. By working together internationally, students will develop environmental responsibility, teamwork skills, and digital competence.

This project will help students understand that even small actions can make a big difference. Protecting nature is our shared responsibility, and through cooperation and awareness, we can build a cleaner and healthier future for our planet.

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Forests are the quiet architects of balance on Earth. They regulate the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide, cooling the air, and guiding rainfall patterns. Within their layered canopies lives an extraordinary web of biodiversity, where countless species find shelter, food, and harmony. For humans, forests are more than resources—they are sources of clean air, water, medicine, and peace of mind. In protecting forests, we protect the rhythms of life that sustain both the planet and ourselves.

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Forests are important for the human life,climate and biodiversity because all the life on Earth needs an nonpoluted

air to breath and to live.This is why forests are important in every environment.

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Forests regulate climate by:

- absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere,

- releasing water vapour that helps regulate rainfall and temperature.

Forests support biodiversity by:

- providing habitat, food, and shelter for millions of plants and animals,

- making ecosystems more resilient to diseases, pests, and climate changes.

Forests support human wellbeing by:

- providing resources such as wood, food, medicine and clean water,

- reducing the risk of floods and landslides.

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The Importance of Forests for Climate, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

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The Importance of Forests for Climate, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

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Forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being for several key reasons:

• Carbon absorption: Forests absorb and store large amounts of carbon dioxide, helping to reduce the greenhouse effect and slow down climate change.

• Climate regulation: Through evapotranspiration, forests regulate temperature, influence cloud formation, and support the natural water cycle, contributing to stable rainfall patterns.

• Protection from extreme events: Forest ecosystems reduce the impact of floods, droughts, landslides, and soil erosion by stabilizing land and regulating water flow.

• Biodiversity conservation: Forests are home to millions of plant and animal species, making them one of the most important ecosystems for global biodiversity.

• Ecological balance: They sustain food chains, enable pollination, and provide natural pest control, ensuring healthy and balanced ecosystems.

• Natural resources: Forests supply timber, food, medicinal plants, and clean water, supporting both local communities and global economies.

• Human health and well-being: Forests improve air quality, reduce noise and stress, and promote mental and physical health, enhancing overall quality of life.

Overall, forests play a vital role in sustaining life on Earth and maintaining the balance between nature and human society.

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Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become one of the most powerful and influential technologies of the modern world. While AI brings many benefits to humanity, it also creates serious ethical debates, especially when its impact on the environment is considered. The development and use of AI systems raise important questions about responsibility, sustainability, and the future of our planet.

One of the main environmental concerns about AI is its high energy consumption. Training large AI models requires powerful computers and data centers, which consume huge amounts of electricity. This increases carbon emissions and contributes to climate change. From an ethical point of view, it is important to ask whether it is right to use so much energy for technological progress while the world is already struggling with environmental problems such as global warming, pollution, and the destruction of natural habitats.

On the other hand, AI can also be a powerful tool for protecting the environment. AI systems are used to monitor climate change, predict natural disasters, optimize energy use, and improve recycling and waste management. For example, AI can help scientists analyze satellite images to track deforestation or melting glaciers. In this way, AI can support sustainable development and help humans make better decisions for the future of the Earth.

Another ethical issue is how AI is used by companies and governments. If AI is only developed to increase profit without considering environmental damage, it may make the situation worse. Therefore, developers and decision-makers should take responsibility and design AI systems that are efficient, transparent, and environmentally friendly. Ethical guidelines and international rules are needed to ensure that AI is used in a way that benefits both humanity and nature.

In conclusion, the debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment shows that AI is neither completely good nor completely bad. Its impact depends on how humans choose to use it. If developed responsibly, AI can become an important ally in protecting our planet. However, if used carelessly, it may increase environmental problems and ethical concerns. For this reason, ethical thinking should always guide the future development of artificial intelligence.

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-being

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-being

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Forests are often referred to as the lungs of the Earth due to their essential role in maintaining life on our planet. They are more than just clusters of trees; they are complex ecosystems that support life in numerous ways. From climate regulation to the preservation of biodiversity and the provision of resources for human well-being, forests are an irreplaceable natural resource. Their importance cannot be overstated, and the degradation of forests has profound consequences not only for the environment but also for the future of humanity.

Climate Regulation

One of the most crucial roles forests play is in climate regulation. Forests act as carbon sinks, meaning they absorb more carbon dioxide (CO2) than they release. Through photosynthesis, trees absorb CO2 from the atmosphere and convert it into oxygen, a process that helps mitigate the effects of climate change. Forests, especially tropical rainforests, store a significant portion of the world's carbon. This means that the destruction or degradation of forests results in the release of stored carbon back into the atmosphere, further accelerating global warming.

In addition to carbon storage, forests influence global climate patterns. Forests help regulate temperatures by releasing water vapor through transpiration, which can cool the air and affect local weather patterns. They also play a role in the water cycle by absorbing and releasing water, which influences rainfall patterns and contributes to groundwater recharge. Forests are vital to maintaining the balance of temperature and humidity, which directly impacts agricultural production, water availability, and weather systems around the world.

Biodiversity

Forests are incredibly rich in biodiversity, home to more than 80% of the world's terrestrial species. These ecosystems provide habitat for a vast array of plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, many of which are not found anywhere else on the planet. Forests support complex food webs and interactions between species, creating a delicate balance that sustains life on Earth.

When forests are destroyed or fragmented, the species that rely on these ecosystems for survival are at risk. Deforestation and habitat destruction are leading causes of species extinction, particularly in tropical forests, where the majority of Earth's biodiversity resides. By protecting forests, we safeguard these species and preserve the intricate ecosystems that support them. In addition to preserving wildlife, forests contribute to the genetic diversity of plants and animals, which is essential for adaptation and survival in a changing environment.

Moreover, forests provide vital ecosystem services, such as water filtration, soil stabilization, and air purification. These services are not only beneficial for wildlife but also directly affect human populations. Forests are essential for the functioning of the entire biosphere, and their loss leads to the degradation of the environment, affecting not just the species living in forests but also people living far from these ecosystems.

Human Well-being

The connection between forests and human well-being is profound. Forests provide a wide range of resources that humans depend on for survival. Wood and timber, fruits, nuts, and medicinal plants are just a few of the products harvested from forests that are essential to human life. For example, forests provide raw materials for construction, paper, furniture, and even pharmaceuticals. Many life-saving medicines have been derived from forest plants, and research continues to explore new treatments from forest biodiversity.

In addition to material benefits, forests contribute to human well-being by providing recreational spaces and opportunities for connection to nature. Spending time in forests has been shown to reduce stress, improve mood, and boost mental health. Natural spaces like forests offer people the opportunity to escape the pressures of daily life, connect with the environment, and find peace and relaxation. This connection to nature is not only vital for personal well-being but also plays a role in fostering a sense of environmental stewardship and responsibility.

For many indigenous and rural communities around the world, forests are essential for their livelihoods. These communities often rely on forests for food, shelter, and income. By sustainably managing forests, these populations can continue to thrive while also contributing to global efforts to combat climate change and biodiversity loss.

The Need for Sustainable Forest Management

Given the vast importance of forests for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being, it is critical to manage them sustainably. Unsustainable logging, illegal deforestation, and land conversion for agriculture are major threats to forests. Every year, millions of hectares of forests are lost, primarily due to human activities. This not only disrupts ecosystems and accelerates climate change but also undermines the livelihoods of those who depend on forests for food, shelter, and income.

Sustainable forest management involves balancing the need for resources with the need to protect the environment. This can include practices such as selective logging, reforestation, and conservation efforts aimed at preserving biodiversity. It also means ensuring that forests continue to provide ecosystem services, such as clean water, soil fertility, and habitat for wildlife.

Governments, businesses, and local communities must work together to develop policies and practices that ensure forests are managed in a way that benefits both people and the planet. Global initiatives, such as the United Nations’ REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation), aim to incentivize the protection and restoration of forests. However, the success of such initiatives depends on the commitment of all stakeholders to act responsibly and make long-term investments in forest conservation.

Conclusion

Forests are essential to the health of our planet and the well-being of all living organisms, including humans. They play a critical role in regulating the climate, preserving biodiversity, and providing resources that support human life. The destruction of forests has far-reaching consequences, not only for the environment but also for future generations. It is imperative that we recognize the value of forests and take immediate and sustained action to protect and restore them. By doing so, we can ensure a healthier, more sustainable future for all life on Earth.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment. (I)

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment. (I)

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The Connection Between AI Ethics and the Environment

The link between AI ethics and the environment is rooted in the concept of "Sustainability Ethics." Traditionally, AI ethics focused on bias, privacy, and safety. However, as the climate crisis intensifies, the ecological footprint of AI has become a major ethical concern.

Here is how they are interconnected:

The Ethical Cost of Innovation: Creating powerful AI models requires massive computational energy. The ethical dilemma here is whether the benefit of a specific AI tool justifies the carbon emissions produced during its training. This is often called the "Energy-Accuracy Trade-off."

Environmental Justice: This is a key ethical pillar. Most AI hardware (chips and servers) is developed using minerals mined in developing nations, often under poor labor conditions. Furthermore, the electronic waste (e-waste) generated by outdated AI hardware often ends up back in these countries, creating a cycle of environmental and social inequality.

The Duty of Transparency: Ethically, tech companies are being pressured to disclose the "Water Footprint" and "Carbon Footprint" of their models. Just as we have nutritional labels on food, experts argue for "Environmental Labels" on AI models so users can choose "Green AI" over energy-heavy ones.

AI for Good vs. AI for Harm: Ethics asks: "Should we use AI to optimize oil drilling, or should we strictly use it for renewable energy?" The connection lies in the intent; using AI to accelerate climate change solutions is seen as an ethical imperative.

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Why forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being?

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Why forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being?

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Why Forests are Indispensable: A Triple ParadigmForest is the life-support system of the Earth and the lifeline of ecological sustainability.1 Its importance can be divided into three broad paradigms:21. Climate Control (The Earth’s Thermostat)Forests are indispensable in controlling climate change.3 They are acting agents in absorbing enormous amounts of carbon dioxide gas (4$CO_2$), present in vast amounts in the Earth’s atmosphere, during the process of photosynthesis, and incorporating it into their biomass and the forest floor.5Temperature Regulation: By a process known as evapotranspiration, forests unleash water vapor into the air, generating cloudbank formation and cooling down the Earth’s climate.6Carbon Sequestration: As a consequence of deforestration, the stored carbon is re-released into the Earth’s atmosphere, thereby contributing greatly to heating up and warming the Earth’s climate.72. Biological Diversity (The Earth’s Encyclopedia)Eighty-two percent of the Earth’s terrestrial biotic creatures are found in forests.8 Starting from the smallest insects to the largest mammals, the vertical stratification of a forest offers diverse ecological niches for different biotic forms.Genetic Material: This diversity is utilized as an indemnity against climatic and biotic diseases and changes.9Ecosystem Functions: Ecosystem integrity, and hence its sustainability, requires an optimal amount of biotic diversity.

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The computers in a data centre perform all internet functions: e-mail, YouTube, and more. A data centre can be as big as an entire football field.

Electricity flowing through the computer generates heat.

To cool the computers, they use fresh water. There are many different methods to achieve this, but of the water used, approximately 80% will evaporate.

AI has a much higher processing demand than standard internet functions because of the complex nature of AI functions, such as image/video generation, so AI requires significantly more power than doing standard internet functions.

Although it is hard to say definitively, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA), approximately 10 times more electricity is consumed for each ChatGPT-generated request when compared to a Google search.

If AI continues to be less efficient and functional, the cooled water used by AI will harm humans worse than it does now.

Humanity has a responsibility to find solutions to global environmental issues.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment. (I)

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment. (I)

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AI Ethics and the Environment: A Full Analysis

The heart of the conflict revolves around which question: “Is Artificial Intelligence a tool to save the world, or a burden that consumes it?” The ethical situation surrounding AI can be assessed under four main headings:

1. The Ethics of "Computational Efficiency"

Since moreparameters in the model improve its capacity, moreenergy is expended for trainingthe larger model, which follows anexponential trend.

The Problem: The training of an AI can at times generate the same amount of carbon emissions that several cars produce during their lifetimes. Moral Point of View: It is morally wrong to disregard the environmental cause for the sole purpose of developing an "intelligent" system. It is here that the "Green AI" concept emerges. "Accuracy rates," rather than "efficiency per unit of energy consumption," should be the criteria for measuring success.

2. The Invisible Cost: Water Consumption

Moreover, data centers not only consume electricity; in fact, they also utilize extensive quantities of fresh water for their cooling processes.

Reality: Ever since tech giants Microsoft and Google entered the AI challenge, there has been a substantial increase in water consumption.

Ethical Question: “In a world where the possibility of drought is on the rise, is it right to use gallons of water to merely pose a question to a chatbot?” The need for transparency on the issue arises due to the ethical need for companies to furnish the public with transparency reports.

3. AI as Environmental Savior

The other side of this argument presents immense advantages by using AI.

Optimization: AI can control the power supply system by determining when renewable energy resources (wind, sun) can perform at their optimal level. New Materials: Google’s DeepMind project, called GNoME, for example, can identify new crystal structures for batteries that would be more efficient or for carbon capture to the tune of millions of new crystal structures to choose from. “AI can finish a research task that would take humans centuries to complete in a matter of weeks.”

It seems that while governments, organizations, or companies

The ecological price for the use of AI is usually paid in the form of greenhouse gas emissions produced by the rich in the Global North, whereas the effect of climate change directly affects the developing world, which is the Group of the South. The ecosystems of the world are facing a catastrophe due to the ecological

Ethical Imperative: Tech giants working on AI must find ways to reduce their carbon effect and make such technology available to areas that have been most adversely affected by CL.

Conclusion and Assessment

The dynamic between AI and the environment does not have to be a zero sum game. That being said, this situation will not correct itself.

For Ethical AI Development:

There should be transparency in energy consumption by the models.

Small Language Models SLMs that are efficient yet small can be encouraged.

The efficiency brought by AI should instead be directly utilized for fixing the planet.

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Climate Regulation: Forests act as the planet's "lungs." They slow down global warming by absorbing CO2 and help cool the Earth while generating rainfall through transpiration.

Biodiversity: They are home to nearly 80% of all terrestrial species. This diversity keeps ecosystems resilient and protects genetic resources essential for medicine and food.

Human Well-being: Forests provide clean water by natural filtration, prevent floods, and support the livelihoods of billions. They also improve mental and physical health by filtering air pollution.

In short: Without forests, the climate destabilizes, species go extinct, and our basic needs like water and food security are put at risk.

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Brief Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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Brief Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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AI ethics must include environmental responsibility because AI development and deployment consume significant energy and resources, contributing to carbon emissions and ecological impact. Ethically, AI creators should minimize energy use, promote sustainable hardware practices, and leverage AI to solve environmental problems like climate change and resource management. Additionally, AI must ensure fairness so that environmental benefits and harms do not disproportionately affect vulnerable communities. Balancing innovation with sustainability is crucial to ensure AI advances without compromising the planet’s health.

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Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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Debate on AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of modern life, influencing areas such as industry, healthcare, transportation, and education. While AI offers many benefits, it also raises ethical concerns, especially regarding its impact on the environment. The development and use of AI systems require large amounts of energy, data centers, and computing power, which can increase carbon emissions and contribute to environmental problems.

One major ethical issue is the energy consumption of AI technologies. Training large AI models requires powerful servers that consume electricity continuously. If this energy comes from non-renewable sources, AI development can indirectly harm the environment. This creates a conflict between technological progress and environmental responsibility, raising the question of whether innovation should be limited or redirected to protect nature.

Another ethical concern is sustainability and responsibility. Companies and developers have a duty to design AI systems that are more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. Using renewable energy sources, optimizing algorithms, and reducing unnecessary data processing can help lower the environmental impact of AI. Ethical AI should not only focus on fairness and transparency but also on environmental sustainability.

In conclusion, the debate on AI ethics and the environment highlights the need for balanced decision-making. AI should be developed in a way that supports both technological advancement and environmental protection. By combining ethical principles with sustainable practices, AI can contribute positively to society without causing long-term harm to the planet.

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

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Forests play a crucial role in regulating the Earth’s climate by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Through photosynthesis, trees store carbon and reduce the amount of greenhouse gases, helping to slow down global warming. Forests also influence rainfall patterns and temperature balance, making them essential for climate stability.

In addition to climate regulation, forests are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species. They support biodiversity by providing habitats, food sources, and shelter for countless organisms. Healthy forest ecosystems maintain ecological balance and protect species from extinction, which is vital for the sustainability of life on Earth.

Forests are also closely connected to human well-being. They provide clean air, fresh water, food, medicine, and economic resources for millions of people. Moreover, forests have positive effects on mental health and quality of life by offering natural spaces for recreation and relaxation. Protecting forests is essential not only for nature but also for the future of humanity.

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Environmental issues include climate change caused by greenhouse gas emissions, air and water pollution from industry and transport, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, plastic and electronic waste, soil degradation, and the overuse of natural resources. These problems are closely connected and affect ecosystems, human health, and the global economy.

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AI can play a positive role in protecting the environment by improving energy efficiency, monitoring climate change, and supporting sustainable agriculture. However, ethical concerns arise from the high energy consumption of AI systems, the carbon footprint of data centers, and the extraction of resources needed for hardware production.

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In Poland, afforestation and the development of green areas are important tools in combating air pollution and climate change. Forests and urban greenery help absorb carbon dioxide, reduce smog, and improve air quality, especially in cities struggling with coal-based heating and heavy traffic. Expanding green spaces also supports biodiversity and improves living conditions for residents.

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Forests play a crucial role in regulating the climate by absorbing carbon dioxide and stabilizing temperatures. They provide habitats for countless plant and animal species, helping to maintain biodiversity. Additionally, forests support human well-being by purifying air and water, supplying resources, and offering spaces for recreation and mental health.

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Forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being because they are essential for absorbing harmful carbon dioxide which makes the temperatures rise and endangers lives and ecosystems. Forests are also important because animals and many other organisms live there. They are also important for people because they support clean water, air and various resources.

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Did you know, if you go to Boranka official site, you can „plant“ a tree with your name on it and help afforest burned areas in Croatia? Let me tell you about it. Boranka is the largest volunteer reforestation of burned areas ever organized in Croatia, but also in the whole of Europe.

It is organized by the Croatian Scout Association and has become the most awarded non-profit campaign in Croatia ever in less than two years. They are planting indigenous tree species such as: new seedlings of holm oak, black ash, cypress and maritime pine. In 2025, Boranka stood out among thousands of applications from around the world and won the international Intercultural Achievement Award (IAA) confirming its global impact in the field of reforestation and environmental awareness.

But sadly, in Croatia there are also examples of deforestation:

The global forest loss in 2000 was 78 milion hectares, in 2010 130 milion hectares and in 2020 178 milion hectares. Consumption in the Union is an important driver of deforestation and forest degradation globally.

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Forests are important for regulating climate change because they soak up the carbon dioxide that warms the planet and turn it into oxygen. They are also releasing moisture which creates clouds and rain.

Forests are important for biodiversity because they are home to a variety of animal and plant species.

For human well-being, forests provide materials, food and lower stress levels.

Our world would be much hotter and less diverse without forests, so let's protect them!

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The world – the release of methane from ice melting in Siberia

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The world – the release of methane from ice melting in Siberia

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As Siberian permafrost and Arctic ice melt, ancient stores of methane escape into the atmosphere. The powerful gas traps far more heat than carbon dioxide or any other carbon compound. The release creates a dangerous feedback loop, threatening ecosystems, infrastructure, and global climate stability as frozen ground long locked away begins to breathe again.

Is there a way we can stop this natrual cause? Is it maybe too late to stop the release of methane? Is AI of help or of hinder?

The only way to solve this problem is to awaken our environmental awareness and take action.

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AI has a lot of potential to help us understand and protect the environment, but it can also produce false information and conspiracy theories about the true state of the environment. AI sometimes generates responses or pictures that seem accurate even when they are not. That leads to misunderstandings about environmental issues.

AI promotes recycling as the key to stopping climate change whereas it ignores changes in energy, agriculture and transportation. It refers to consequences of climate change as something distant.

As an example we can take a severe snowstorm that happend in Kamchatka, Russia. Internet is flooded with photos of cars and whole buildings buried in snow. But, was the snowstorm really that bad or did just AI generated photos made it seem that way?

The truth is that snow covered building entrances and lower floors of the buildings. Images showing structures of snow arching over apartment buildings and videos of people skiing on it are fake. Scientists confirmed that snow doesn't act that way in real life and defies laws of physics.

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r_isthisAI - This image was shared my by Dad, he is convinced this is not AI - Snow in Kamtachka Russia

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In Croatia forests are important for various reasons:

- they give home to diverse wildlife such as: Red Squirrels (Sciurus vulgaris), which are sadly rapidly losing home because of anthropogenic influence.

- they apsorb massive amounts of CO2
which lowers the increasing temperatures, making our summers less hot.

- they also bring a
psychological benefit for humans, as spending time in them decreases cortisol levels (the stress hormone)

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The Great Green Wall, oil palm plantations, Indonesian forests before and now with oil palm plantations

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Afforestation means planting trees in areas where forests have disappeared or where they have never existed.

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Afforestation means planting trees in areas where forests have disappeared or where they have never existed.

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The Great Green Wall is a major African program to combat climate change and desertification. It is also intended to help reduce problems with poverty and food shortages across North Africa, the Sahel, and the Horn of Africa. The idea is to plant trees in a corridor 8,000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide that would stretch along the southern edge of the Sahara. Since 2005, the Green Wall has restored 4.6 million hectares of land in 11 countries.

Afforestation means planting trees in areas where forests have disappeared or where they have never existed.

Palm oil has a huge impact on the environment in Indonesia, as this country, along with Malaysia, is the world's largest producer.
Large areas of tropical forests are cleared for palm oil plantations, which destroys habitats for animal species such as orangutans, tigers, and rhinos. Deforestation and the draining of peatlands release large amounts of methane, and fires often cause smog that threatens the health of people and animals.

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Climate Change: Causes, Effects, and the Importance of Action

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Climate Change: Causes, Effects, and the Importance of Action

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Climate change is one of the biggest problems facing the world today. It happens because greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, increase in the atmosphere. These gases trap heat and make the Earth warmer, which causes global warming.

The effects of climate change are visible everywhere. Temperatures are rising, ice at the poles is melting, and sea levels are increasing. Extreme weather events, such as storms, floods, and droughts, are happening more often. Animals and plants are also affected because their natural habitats are changing.

Human life is strongly connected to the climate. Changes in weather can damage crops, reduce water availability, and affect health. For this reason, it is very important to take action. Using renewable energy, planting trees, saving water, and reducing waste are simple but effective ways to fight climate change.

Everyone has a role to play. If we act together, we can protect the planet and create a safer, healthier future for people and nature.

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AI Ethics: Daily Use and Consumption of Natural Resources

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AI Ethics: Daily Use and Consumption of Natural Resources

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Artificial intelligence is used in many areas of daily life today. Smartphones, social media applications, navigation systems, and digital assistants are examples of artificial intelligence. These technologies make life easier and help people save time.

However, the environmental effects of artificial intelligence systems should also be considered. AI works through large data centers, and these centers consume a high amount of electricity and water. This can increase energy use, carbon emissions, and environmental pollution.

For this reason, artificial intelligence should be used in an ethical and responsible way. While benefiting from technology, we should also care about protecting natural resources. When AI is used without harming the environment, it can be more beneficial for both people and nature.

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Afforestation, Green Areas, and Water Scarcity in Türkiye: The Case of Konya

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Afforestation, Green Areas, and Water Scarcity in Türkiye: The Case of Konya

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One of the most serious environmental problems in Türkiye is the decrease in water resources. Especially in the Konya Plain, underground water levels have been declining rapidly in recent years. This problem is mainly caused by excessive water use, drought, and climate change.

According to experts, the underground water level in Konya has dropped gradually over the last decade. In recent years, droughts have become more frequent, and water levels have fallen faster. Many sinkholes have formed in the Konya region due to excessive use of underground water, which has damaged agricultural land and affected the natural balance.

Agricultural activities in Konya require large amounts of water, most of which comes from underground sources. As a result, the soil structure is affected and sinkholes continue to form. This situation threatens both food production and environmental sustainability.

Afforestation and increasing green areas can help support the water cycle. Trees help the soil retain water and reduce erosion. They also contribute to climate balance. For this reason, water conservation and afforestation projects are very important for a sustainable future in Türkiye.

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The Universal Importance of Forests for Climate, Biodiversity, and Human Life

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The Universal Importance of Forests for Climate, Biodiversity, and Human Life

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Forests are one of the most important natural areas in the world because they help keep the balance of nature. They support climate regulation by absorbing carbon dioxide and producing oxygen, which reduces the effects of global warming. In this way, the Earth becomes a more livable place.

Forests are also natural habitats for many plant and animal species. This situation is called biodiversity. When forests are destroyed, living beings lose their habitats and some species may become extinct.

Forests are very valuable for humans as well. They provide clean air, support the water cycle, and have positive effects on people’s mental health. For this reason, protecting forests is a shared responsibility of the whole world.

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Dead crops due to lack of water and high temperatures 

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Because of higher temperatures and less rain, Croatia is facing more droughts. This causes problems for farming, especially in Slavonia and Dalmatia. It also makes it harder to have enough drinking water, especially on the islands in summer.

We can help prevent this by saving water, using better irrigation systems, protecting forests, and reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

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Forests are our natural ally in the fight against climate change because they act as huge carbon sinks, absorbing CO₂ from the air and converting it into oxygen.

Forests provide a home for more than half of the world’s plant and animal species, thus preserving biodiversity, which is essential for survival.

Forests cool the air and regulate humidity, creating more pleasant conditions for both people and wildlife.

Without forests, rivers would overflow more often, while drying up during the summer.

They prevent soil erosion.

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Artificial Intelligence Ethics and Its Relationship with the Environment

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Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an important part of modern life, offering many benefits in different fields. However, the development and use of AI also raise ethical and environmental concerns. One major issue is the high energy consumption of AI systems, especially large data centers, which can increase carbon emissions and harm the environment.

At the same time, AI can help protect the environment by improving energy efficiency, supporting climate change research, and managing natural resources more effectively. From an ethical perspective, it is important to develop AI technologies in a sustainable way. This means reducing their environmental impact while using their potential to solve environmental problems. Ethical AI should not only be smart and efficient, but also environmentally responsible.

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Global Environmental Stewardship: Afforestation, Green Spaces, and Pollution Control

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Global Environmental Stewardship: Afforestation, Green Spaces, and Pollution Control

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Afforestation Initiatives and Biodiversity

Strategic Tree Planting: Many nations are launching massive afforestation campaigns to convert non-forest land into vibrant ecosystems.

Carbon Sequestration: These new forests serve as critical carbon sinks, helping to offset national greenhouse gas emissions.

Ecosystem Restoration: By selecting native species, countries are successfully restoring local biodiversity and stabilizing soil quality.

Urban Green Areas and Sustainable Living

The Urban Cooling Effect: Expanding parks and botanical gardens in metropolitan areas significantly reduces the "heat island" effect.

Public Health and Wellness: Accessible green spaces are proven to improve the mental and physical well-being of urban populations.

Vertical Greening: Innovative cities are now integrating vegetation directly into building designs to maximize oxygen production in crowded spaces.

Pollution Management and Technological Solutions

Air and Water Quality Monitoring: Countries are implementing advanced sensor networks to track industrial discharge and smog levels in real-time.

Plastic Waste Reduction: Governments are strengthening regulations to phase out single-use plastics and protect marine environments from microplastic contamination.

Sustainable Policy Adoption: By transitioning to renewable energy and stricter waste management protocols, nations aim to drastically lower their overall environmental footprint.

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Forests are the most critical life-support system maintaining both the biological and physical balance of our planet. By absorbing and storing vast amounts of atmospheric carbon, they act as a natural shield against global warming, while also stabilizing the climate by regulating water cycles and local temperatures. As home to 80% of terrestrial species, these ecosystems serve as the guardians of biodiversity; they are a vital source of well-being for billions of people who rely on them for clean water, food, medicine, and livelihoods. In essence, forests function as both nature’s gene bank and a safety insurance policy that secures the future of humanity.

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İ'm saynig maybe we should consider that animals also have feelings they are living beings just pike us

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İ'm saynig maybe we should consider that animals also have feelings they are living beings just pike us

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Today, environmental problems are some of the most important issues that affect our world. Problems such as climate change, environmental pollution, drought and deforestation harm both nature and human life. Most of these problems are caused by human activities like excessive consumption, fossil fuel use and not caring enough about the environment.

Brainstorming about environmental issues using Padlet was very useful for us. Padlet allowed us to share our ideas, images and examples easily. By reading our friends’ posts, we learned different opinions and understood that environmental problems are not only personal problems but shared responsibilities. This activity helped us become more aware of environmental issues.

One of the most serious environmental problems is climate change. Climate change means long-term changes in temperature, weather conditions and seasons. The main reasons for climate change are burning fossil fuels, cutting down trees and industrial activities. These actions increase greenhouse gases in the atmosphere and cause global warming. As a result, glaciers melt, extreme weather events increase and nature is damaged.

We also discussed the relationship between artificial intelligence and the environment. Artificial intelligence can be helpful in protecting the environment. For example, it can be used to detect forest fires early, reduce energy waste and manage natural resources more efficiently. However, large AI systems consume a lot of energy, which can be harmful to the environment. Therefore, AI should be used carefully and responsibly.

In conclusion, this Padlet activity helped us understand environmental problems better. We realized that everyone has a responsibility to protect the environment and that even small actions can make a positive difference for our planet.

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Based on Preparedness Tests for Students We took action

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Based on Preparedness Tests for Students We took action

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An important pattern in the survey is that students responded positively to activities that combined technology, collaboration, and environmental action. AI was not viewed only as a technological tool, but also as a way to:

raise environmental awareness,

encourage discussion about sustainability,

support problem-solving,

and make environmental topics more personal and engaging.

At the same time, some answers revealed uncertainty or mixed opinions about digital sustainability and responsible technology use. This shows that students still need guidance in understanding the environmental impact of digital technologies, including energy consumption, online behaviour, and the hidden ecological cost of digital content.

Follow our next steps......

Omiš eTwinning team

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Flooding in Omiš and around the Cetina River shows how real the problem of climate change is.
More frequent rain and sudden weather changes can quickly raise the river level.
Because of this, water enters streets, houses, and fields, causing significant damage to people.
I think it is important to take better care of nature and prepare more effectively for such situations.
If nothing changes, these floods could become even more frequent and more severe.

Ivana Budić 2d

Omiš, Croatia

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Collaborative debate on Parlay.ai platform

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Collaborative debate on Parlay.ai platform

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We invite you to join our debate on digital sustainability on the Parlay platform. After watching a video titled “This video is bad for climate change”, you complete a survey about your awareness, attitudes, and behaviours related to digital sustainability. You are then asked to respond to discussion questions and provide feedback to your peers. This AI-supported platform allows us to collaborate and communicate anonymously to reach shared conclusions on this important topic. Follow this link https://go.parlayideas.com?invite_code=ykXW6jHWq

Omiš eTwinning team

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This is our response to the issue of digital sustainability. We invite you to try our game and learn with us, so we can start acting more responsibly in the digital world together.

https://wordwall.net/play/77790/546/173?authuser=2

Omiš eTwinning team

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Wordwall - Create better lessons quicker

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Wordwall - Create better lessons quicker

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Match up - Drag and drop each keyword next to its definition.

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Why forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being?

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Collaborative quiz to check reading comprehension

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Collaborative quiz to check reading comprehension

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Have you read everything? Let’s check what you have remembered so far. Complete the quiz!

https://shorturl.at/SbqJJ

Omiš eTwinning team

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Not your computer? Use a Private Window to sign in. Learn more about using Guest mode

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Omiš eTwinning team

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https://shorturl.at/Fi10W

Presentation on Why forests are essential for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being?

Omiš eTwinning team

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Climate Change

Climate change is one of the most serious environmental issues in the world today. It is mainly caused by greenhouse gases released from factories, vehicles, and power plants. As a result, the Earth's temperature is increasing, which leads to melting glaciers, rising sea levels, droughts, floods, and stronger storms. Climate change also affects animals and plants by destroying their natural habitats. To reduce its effects, people can save energy, recycle waste, use renewable energy sources, and choose environmentally friendly transportation.

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AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help solve environmental problems by improving energy efficiency, reducing waste, and supporting climate research. For example, AI can optimize traffic systems, predict natural disasters, and help manage renewable energy sources.

However, there are also ethical concerns. Training and running large AI systems requires a lot of electricity and water, which can increase carbon emissions and affect the environment. Therefore, AI should be developed responsibly to ensure that its benefits outweigh its environmental costs.

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Afforestation, Green Areas and Pollution in Countries

Afforestation and green areas play an important role in protecting the environment. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, improve air quality, and provide habitats for wildlife. Countries with more green spaces often have cleaner air and healthier ecosystems. However, many countries still face serious pollution problems caused by industry, transportation, and waste. Increasing afforestation projects and protecting green areas can help reduce pollution and create a more sustainable future for everyone.

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

Forests play a crucial role in maintaining a healthy planet. They absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere, helping to reduce the effects of climate change and regulate global temperatures. Forests also support the water cycle by increasing rainfall and protecting water resources.

In addition, forests are home to millions of plant and animal species. They provide food, shelter, and breeding areas for wildlife, making them one of the most important ecosystems for biodiversity.

Forests are equally important for people. They provide clean air, fresh water, food, medicine, and raw materials. They also help prevent soil erosion, reduce the risk of floods, and offer spaces for recreation and relaxation. Protecting forests is essential for a sustainable future and the well-being of both humans and nature.

🌳 Protect forests today for a greener and healthier tomorrow. 🌍

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      THE ENVIRONMENTAL HARMS OF CARBON DIOXIDE
Ground-based and satellite measurements have shown a sharp increase in atmospheric CO2 in recent decades. Since the beginning of the industrial age in the 18th century, CO2 has increased by more than 50%, and scientific measurements attribute this increase primarily to the burning of coal, oil, and gas. This means that CO2 levels are currently 150% of their 1750 levels; this is at least 1.5 times greater than the natural increase observed at the end of the last ice age 20,000 years ago, spanning thousands of years. This increase in carbon dioxide poses numerous health risks, including a global risk of death in the long term. Global warming and climate instability, melting ice and rising sea levels, ocean acidification, ecosystem and biodiversity degradation are the main environmental harms of carbon dioxide

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The environmental footprint of Artificial Intelligence creates a direct conflict with global climate goals. This exacerbates resource depletion and carbon emissions, while simultaneously raising severe ethical concerns regarding algorithmic bias, data privacy, and labor exploitation.

Key intersections between AI ethics and the environment include:

The Carbon & Water Cost: Training and operating large language models requires staggering amounts of electricity, often relying on fossil fuels, alongside millions of liters of water to cool servers.

E-Waste: The rapid obsolescence of specialized hardware (like GPUs) contributes to a growing global electronic waste crisis.

The "Green AI" Paradox: While AI is often utilized to optimize energy grids and track deforestation, the immense footprint of the models themselves frequently overshadows these ecological benefits.

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Greenhouse gas emissions cause climate change, which drives widespread deforestation through heatwaves, droughts, and forest fires. In turn, cutting down trees releases stored carbon into the atmosphere, worsening global warming and severely harming local environments.

The relationship creates a vulnerable cycle with multiple environmental and economic consequences

How Greenhouse Gases and Deforestation Interact

Carbon Storage Loss: Mature forests act as carbon sinks, but when they are cut or burned, they release carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere, making deforestation responsible for roughly 6% to 11% of global greenhouse emissions.

Extreme Weather: Higher concentrations of gases methane, and nitrous oxide) trap heat, leading to increased temperatures, decreased rainfall, and devastating wildfires in forest regions.

Harmful Effects on the Country

Economic & Agricultural Damage: Higher temperatures and altered weather patterns disrupt local farming, decrease agricultural yields, and can threaten food security.

Water Scarcity: Forests regulate regional water cycles. Deforestation leads to lower rainfall, dried-up rivers, and reduced water supplies for cities.

Biodiversity Loss: The destruction of local habitats threatens native wildlife and strips the land of natural protections against soil erosion.

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Forests regulate the global climate and conserve biodiversity by absorbing billions of tons of CO2 annually, stabilizing local temperatures, and directing the water cycle. Hosting approximately 80% of terrestrial species, they are crucial natural shields that adapt to and mitigate environmental change. Forests are vital to biodiversity as they provide primary habitat for over 80% of all terrestrial plant, animal, and fungal species. They offer complex layers of shelter, abundant food sources, and diverse microclimates that countless specialized organisms need to survive. The fundamental role of forests in conserving global biodiversity includes: Unique Habitat, Structural Complexity, Climate and Water Regulation, and Ecosystem Resilience. Forests are vital to human well-being as they provide clean air, water purification, and life-saving medicines. They act as natural climate regulators, support food security for approximately one billion people, and significantly improve physical and mental health by reducing stress and anxiety. Mental and physical health, medicine and health safety, clean air and climate regulation, nutrition and water are some of the benefits that forests provide to humans.

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Environmental Pollution: A Debt We Owe to Our Future

Environmental pollution is the collective name for everything that pollutes our air, water, and soil. In fact, we are indebted to nature. We borrow from every breath we take, every sip of water we drink, every patch of soil we tread upon, but we postpone paying it back.

1. Where does this pollution come from?

• Air pollution: Smoke from factory chimneys, exhaust fumes, coal use. In Kahramanmaraş, in winter, stove smoke combines with fog, making breathing difficult.

• Water pollution: Industrial waste, pesticides and fertilizers used in agriculture, detergent-laden water from homes. Did you know that a single battery can pollute 800,000 liters of water when it mixes with the soil?

• Soil and waste pollution: Plastic, glass, and electronic waste do not decompose in nature for hundreds of years. The plastic bags we throw away every day remain until the time of our grandchildren.

2. What happens to us?

If the air is polluted, asthma and bronchitis increase. If the water is polluted, the risk of epidemic diseases increases. If the soil dies, the vegetables and fruits we eat also become nutritious. So pollution is not just "nature's problem," it's directly our health bill.

3. The solution is not far away

We are just as responsible as large factories and governments. Even 3 small steps can make a difference:

• Reduce: Turn off lights you're not using, give up single-use plastics. • Reuse: Glass bottles, cloth bags, thermoses. Break the take-throw-away cycle. • Recycle: Separate batteries, waste oil, and paper.

Once the environment is polluted, it's difficult to recover. Clean air and water are not luxuries, they are basic necessities. The garbage we throw away today will be tomorrow's air.

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AI Ethics: The Responsibility of Those in Power

AI is everywhere now: in phone recommendations, in hospital diagnoses, in job applications. It makes quick decisions, but who teaches it to make the "right" decisions? This is where AI ethics come into play.

There are 3 fundamental questions:

1. Justice: Intelligence shouldn't learn human biases. If a recruitment algorithm prioritizes men, it's not intelligent, it's discriminatory.

2. Transparency: Why did the intelligence make that decision? It shouldn't function like a "black box," preventing accountability. Humans should be able to understand the logic of intelligence.

3. Accountability: If intelligence makes a mistake, who will be held responsible? The company using it, the software developer, or the data provider? No one should have the luxury of saying, "I didn't do it, the intelligence did."

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Environmental issues are some of the most important problems in the world today. When brainstorming about environmental issues, I think of air pollution, water pollution, global warming, deforestation, and plastic waste. These problems have negative effects on people, animals, and nature. Global warming is especially serious because it causes higher temperatures and climate change. To protect the environment, we can recycle, save water and energy, use public transportation, and reduce plastic use. If everyone does their part, we can help reduce environmental problems and create a better future for our planet. 🌍🌱

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AI Ethics and Its Relation to the Environment

Artificial intelligence has grown rapidly in recent years and is now used in many fields, from education to healthcare. This has created debates about AI ethics and its relation to the environment. AI can help the environment by improving energy use, monitoring pollution, and supporting efforts against climate change. However, developing and running AI systems requires powerful computers that use a large amount of electricity. This can increase carbon emissions and have a negative effect on the environment. Therefore, it is important to follow ethical rules and reduce environmental impacts while using AI. Responsible use of technology can create a better future for both people and the planet.

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Afforestation, Green Areas, and Pollution Around the World

Afforestation, green areas, and pollution are important environmental issues in every country. Many governments are working to plant more trees and create new green spaces because they play a key role in protecting nature. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, produce oxygen, and help reduce the effects of climate change. Green areas such as parks and forests also provide habitats for animals and improve people’s physical and mental health.

However, pollution remains a serious problem in many parts of the world. Air pollution from factories and vehicles, water pollution caused by waste, and plastic pollution in nature harm both people and ecosystems. In some countries, rapid industrial growth and increasing populations make these problems even more difficult to solve.

To create a cleaner and healthier future, countries should invest in afforestation projects, protect existing green areas, promote recycling, and encourage the use of renewable energy. International cooperation is also important because environmental problems affect the whole planet. By working together, people and governments can reduce pollution and build a more sustainable world for future generations.

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Why Forests Are Essential for Climate Regulation, Biodiversity, and Human Well-Being

Forests are very important for climate regulation, biodiversity, and human well-being. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and help reduce the effects of climate change while producing oxygen. Forests also provide habitats for many species of plants and animals, helping to protect biodiversity. In addition, they give people clean air, clean water, and valuable natural resources. Forests are also important places for recreation, relaxation, and connecting with nature. Protecting forests and planting more trees are essential steps for creating a healthier and more sustainable future for everyone. 🌳🌍✨

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IMPACTThe effects of artificial intelligence on the environment will be examined, and the effectiveness of its solutions will be discussed. In addition, the feasibility of these solutions and the extent to which they can be applied in real life will be evaluated.

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IMPACTThe effects of artificial intelligence on the environment will be examined, and the effectiveness of its solutions will be discussed. In addition, the feasibility of these solutions and the extent to which they can be applied in real life will be evaluated.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relationto the environment. Ela Umar

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Debate on AI ethics and its relationto the environment. Ela Umar

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Today, artificial intelligence(AI) is a comprehensive tool for us humans. It assists us in handling our daily needs and enables us to simplify tasks and establish lasting solutions. Thanks to artificial intelligence, we can manage our projects more easily and produce higher-quality work. I believe that artificial intelligence will advance to such an extent that we will see flying cars and holograms; that is my view. I hope the future turns out this way.

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) has both positive and negative effects on nature.

AI helps protect the environment by detecting wildfires, monitoring wildlife, reducing pollution, and supporting smart farming. It also helps scientists study climate change and find better environmental solutions.

However, AI uses a lot of electricity, and data centers can increase carbon emissions. Making electronic devices also creates electronic waste.

In conclusion, AI can help protect nature if we use it responsibly and support sustainable technology.

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Afforestation, green areas and pollution in some countries

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Afforestation, green areas and pollution in some countries

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Afforestation, green areas and pollution vary in countries. For example, various afforestation campaigns are carried out in Turkey, but air pollution and traffic emissions sometimes cause problems in big cities. While Germany emphasizes the protection of forests and increasing green areas in cities, it is trying to reduce air pollution thanks to strict environmental policies. Although Brazil has the largest forests in the world, such as the Amazon Rainforests, it is struggling with deforestation and wildfires.

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Environmental problems are some of the most serious issues in the modern world. Rapid industrialization, population growth, and excessive use of natural resources have caused major damage to the environment. One of the biggest problems is climate change, which leads to rising temperatures, melting glaciers, and extreme weather conditions such as floods and droughts. These changes negatively affect both nature and human life.

Another important issue is pollution. Air pollution from factories and vehicles harms human health, while water pollution damages marine life and makes clean water harder to find. In addition, deforestation destroys natural habitats and reduces biodiversity, causing many animal and plant species to become endangered.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment.

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Debate on AI ethics and its relation to the environment.

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Today, artificial intelligence is a comprehensive tool for us humans. It assists us in handling our daily needs and enables us to simplify tasks and establish lasting solutions. Thanks to artificial intelligence, we can manage our projects more easily and produce higher-quality work. I believe that artificial intelligence will advance to such an extent that we will see flying cars and holograms; that is my view. I hope the future turns out this way.

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Artificial Intelligence and Nature: Friend or Threat?

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Artificial Intelligence and Nature: Friend or Threat?

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Bakmtal2 ---- With this debate activity, students explore the relationship between Artificial Intelligence and nature by discussing both its positive and negative impacts on the environment. One team argues that AI helps protect the planet through smart farming, pollution monitoring, wildlife conservation, climate prediction, and energy efficiency. The other team discusses concerns such as high energy consumption, electronic waste, data privacy, and the environmental cost of AI technologies. Students research reliable sources, present evidence, ask questions, and defend their opinions respectfully. At the end of the debate, they reflect on how AI can be developed and used responsibly to support environmental sustainability and create a greener future for everyone.