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What is a mixture?
A mixture is made when two substances are non-chemically mixed together.
How are they classified?
Picture to the right.
Homogeneous and Heterogeneous
How are mixtures separated?
Mixtures are separated by their own physical properties. One example would be their particle size.
Give Examples of Mixtures
Oil and Water
Lemon Juice and Tea
Cereal and Milk
Chex Mix
Honey and Tea

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Because the particles are like gas, they are freely moving.

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An atom is the basic unit of a chemical element.
Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

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1) The Atomic Theory is the theory that states all matter is made up of tiny particles called atoms. Atoms are invisible and indestructible.
2) All atoms in an element are identical in mass and properties.
3) Compounds are formed by a combination of 2 or more different kinds of atoms.

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Chemical Properties are properties that will change the chemical structure of the state of matter. A chemical reaction happens with the rearrangement of atoms.
Physical Properties are the properties that can be observed or measured that don't change the chemical structure.

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The kinetic fore is greater than any attractive force between the molecules. The lack of the attractive force is the reason that gas can fill any space. If the attractive forces become large enough, the gas will exhibit a non-ideal behavior.

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The inter molecular forces are strong enough to hold the molecules in a locked position.

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Attractive force is strong enough to keep the molecules close together, but they are not strong enough to keep the molecules in a fixed shape.

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Ionized gas the has positive ions and free electrons.

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A substance that flows freely to fit all space possible not regarding its volume.

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An object that has a fixed shape and a definite volume.

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A liquid is a substance that flows freely but has a fixed volume

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Lightning
The Sun Stars
Interstellar Space
Neon Signs
Fluorescent Lights
Auroras
Quasars
Radio Galaxies
Dense Solid State of Matter
Large Scale Structures of Galaxies

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Positive Charged
Vapor-Like
High Energy
High Heat Level

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Hydrogen
Helium
Propane Water Vapor
Oxygen
Nitrogen (gas form)
Argon
Florine
Krypton
Neon
Radon

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Easy to Compress
No Fixed Shape
No Fixed Volume

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Wood
Ice
Bricks
Rock
Steel
Cardboard
Plastic
Table
Car
Chair

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Fixed Shape
Fixed Volume
Particles Packed Close
Slow Diffusion
Low Vapor Pressure
Texture
Color
Dense

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Water
Pop
Bleach
Milk
Gasoline
Juice
Paint
Blood
Beer
Wine

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Almost In compressible
Fixed Volume
No Definite Shape
Liquids Flow From High to Low
Boiling Point is Above Room Temperature
Some Texture