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Who has the design problem?

The audience I aim to target would be the local community and school community, those who work in offices, students, even those who often use their devices.

What is the nature of the problem?

I will be creating a laptop stand but also a stand that could be used for an iPad and have compartments for the necessary work stuff needed to maximize the use of space on working desks. Not only will it be very useful in terms of maximizing the space and expanding the use for iPad but also helps with overall body posture when you are constantly working. The design skills used are most definitely problem solving and creativity.

Why should this problem be solved?

This product will be pushing existing ones as laptop stands are only used for laptops; however, iPads have now become the new laptop for some, in particular, students. It will also have compartments which are not really seen in other designs.

How will you solve this problem?

My solution will assist in solving the three problems, posture, maximized space, and able to use with iPads. It will most likely be made from wood as some wood is easy to shape and design. The size should be made to fit the required laptop or Ipad size and have compartments, also a wide range of adjustments for the height and angle. This product that I am reaching to accomplish requires lots of additional stuff a normal laptop stand would not have, however, I am not an experienced designer. I am a student hoping to learn more about the process of creating different products suitable for different needs.

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Tan, Enyta's A3 Analysis of Existing Products (2)

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Design Goal:

I am going to design and make an adjustable computer stand that would improve users' ergonomic comfort and posture. The stand will have an easy-to-use hinge mechanism that allows for simple height and angle changes. It will be built from wood and plastic for durability and a contemporary-classic appearance. According to my research, which included ergonomic studies, adjustable stands greatly lessen neck and back strain while supporting a range of device sizes. Furthermore, a study of competitors' products revealed a demand for portable, lightweight designs with stable non-slip surfaces. I will incorporate necessary elements like a strong foundation and height adjustment in the finished product, but I will stay away from large parts or complicated mechanisms that could take away from its portable and sleek appearance.

Target Market:

The computer stand is intended for both educators and learners who use their devices for extended periods of time. Since it has adjustable height and angle settings that encourage better posture and minimize strain, it appeals to this particular population. Studies indicate that this group has a high need for ergonomic solutions because many of them become uncomfortable with extended use. Stability, mobility, and interoperability with different devices are important design factors. Studies and surveys show that people are becoming more conscious of the health risks associated with prolonged screen use, emphasizing how important the product is to their everyday lives.

Major Constraints:

I have difficulties as an inexperienced designer when it comes to the design process and making sure the computer stand is structurally sound. Although the majority of materials, such as wood and plastic, ought to be supplied by the school, the quality may suffer from insufficient tools and fabrication methods. Aluminum would be preferable, but I lack the necessary experience to fully comprehend how it functions in a short amount of time.

Success Criteria:

When using my product for a long period of time, there is a noticeable before and after using it. This would confirm whether or not the product makes a difference in the long hours of device-working life.

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Tan, Enyta - B1 Design Specification (1)

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Sanding was a very big part of the overall project. Every wood had to be sand down to reduct the chances of getting splinters and accidentally cutting yourself due to the sharpness of the edges. A complex thing that made sanding very flexible and complex was rounding off the edges of the main rectangular stand. The key point of this machine was to have even sides/ edges.

Materials:

1. Sanding machine

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Originally, chiseling was not apart of my plan as I have never cut a wood that had a parallel line that had a end which needed to be cut. Therefore, after cutting the outline of the parallel lines, the chiseling was to split the piece apart which only left us with the piece needed.

Materials:

1. Chisel

2. Mallet

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With the marked wood, using a band saw to cut it leaves a straight, clean, and sharp finish to the product. If needed, go a bit further than the line so that you are comfortable and could use a sanding machine to even out the edges. To work this with wood, be careful, going to fast would cause the wood to break and uneven lines, therefore, go slowly and precisely.

Materials:

1. Band Saw

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Using a ruler and a pencil, mark out your desired lines and the part that you would like to cut out. Be precise as the pencil was most likely leave a mark on the wood even when erased. To get rid of the pencil lines, again, use a sanding machine.

Materials:

1. Pencil

2. Ruler

3. Reference to measurements

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This machine is mainly used for smoothing out the surface of the wood and the edges giving it a cleaner and safer product. Be sure to use a clamp to keep your wood in place as the sander tends to vibrate making you lose feel of your hand and control over the wood.

Materials:

1. Clamp

2. Sander

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Gluing is a simple yet precise step towards the end. Near the end of the unit, I decided to use acrylic. to add more color and touch up to the product. This meant that after cutting out the parts, I would need to glue the parts together, this is a picture showing the placement of the glue as the glue would overflow and go all over the sides if you are unaware about where to place the glue.

Materials:

1. Glue

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1. Cutting and Adding Acrylic

Change: The original design used a solid piece of material, which was heavy and difficult to transport. We introduced acrylic components that were strategically cut to reduce weight while maintaining structural integrity.

Reason: Using acrylic not only lightens the overall design but also enhances aesthetics with its sleek appearance. This change facilitates easier handling and transport, making the product more user-friendly for those who need a portable solution.

2. Modifying to Be Detachable

Change: Initially, the laptop stand was designed as a single, fixed unit that could not be taken apart. The design was revised to allow for easy disassembly and reassembly.

Reason: Making the stand detachable improves transportability. Users can now easily store the stand in a backpack or carry it without taking up too much space. This adaptability is crucial for users who travel frequently or work in various environments, enhancing the product's appeal.

3. Adjusting the Length of the Wood

Change: The original wood length was fixed, which limited its compatibility with various devices. The design was updated to feature adjustable lengths, accommodating a wider range of laptop sizes and other devices.

Reason: This flexibility ensures that the stand can be used with multiple devices, catering to diverse user needs. Whether a user has a compact laptop or a larger tablet, the adjustable design enhances usability and makes the product more versatile.

Benefits of a Transportable Laptop Stand

Switching from an importable to a transportable laptop stand offers significant advantages:

Convenience: A transportable design allows users to easily carry the stand without the hassle of disassembling or fitting it into a specific space. This is particularly beneficial for students or professionals who need to work in different locations.

Versatility: With the ability to adjust the stand for various device sizes, users can switch between their laptop, tablet, or even a book, making it a multifunctional accessory.

User Experience: A transportable stand enhances the overall user experience by allowing for quick setup and adjustment, which is essential in fast-paced environments like cafes, co-working spaces, or during travel.

1. Using a Jigsaw Instead of a Handsaw

Change: The construction plan was revised to incorporate a jigsaw for cutting wood instead of relying on a handsaw.

Reason: Using a jigsaw significantly reduces the time required for cutting. A handsaw is often labor-intensive and can lead to uneven cuts, especially with thicker materials. The jigsaw, on the other hand, offers precision and speed, allowing for cleaner, more accurate cuts that align with the intended design specifications. This efficiency is crucial, particularly when working with multiple pieces or intricate designs.

2. Incorporating a Chisel for Detailing

Change: The plan now includes the use of a chisel to remove unwanted parts and refine the wood edges.

Reason: While a chisel requires a certain level of skill, it allows for greater control and detail in shaping the wood. This is particularly beneficial for creating precise grooves or adjustments that a saw alone might not achieve. By using a chisel, we can ensure that the finished product meets aesthetic and functional standards, resulting in a higher-quality finish.

3. Sanding and Rounding Edges

Change: The revised plan emphasizes thorough sanding and rounding off all edges to ensure a smooth finish.

Reason: Although this step adds time to the construction process, it is essential for safety and usability. Sharp edges can pose a risk to users, and a smooth finish enhances the overall appearance of the product. Sanding also helps in preparing the surface for any additional finishes or coatings, ensuring that paint or sealants adhere properly. This attention to detail not only improves the product's safety but also elevates its visual appeal.

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Design 1: Simple to disassemble and transport (not for iPads, but for laptops)

Pros:
Portability: This design is a fantastic choice for those who need to move it around a lot because it is simple to disassemble and transport.

Useful for Laptops: Because it was created especially for laptops, it is a useful tool for laptop owners.

Cons:
Unsuitable for iPads: The design's incompatibility with iPads restricts its usefulness for users who require a tablet solution.

Restricted Flexibility: The design may not satisfy the needs of customers with a range of devices and is only useful for a particular device category (laptops).

Suitability: If laptop owners who require a portable solution make up the majority of the user base, this design would be appropriate.

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Pros:
Extremely Versatile: With its adjustable length, its design fits a range of gadgets, such as iPads and laptops. This makes it easier for a wide variety of users to use.

Portability: Users may easily move or carry it with them thanks to the design's portability.

Scalability: This design is somewhat future-proof because to its adaptability to various device sizes, which allows it to be utilized across several categories (laptops, iPads, and other devices).

Cons:
Complexity: The design may get more complicated with greater adaptability, which could impact assembly or usability. There may also be concerns about durability with adjustable components.

Excessive design: Depending on how the adjusting mechanism operates, it can make the device more complicated without appreciably enhancing the main user experience.

Suitability: For consumers who may possess many devices of varying sizes, this design is the most adaptable and perhaps the best option overall. Although it could add some complexity, it provides a great deal of flexibility, which may be crucial for ensuring client satisfaction.

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Pros:
Simplicity: For consumers that simply require a fixed-size solution, this design may be the most affordable and easiest to manufacture.

Customization for a Specific Size: This can be a useful option for people who don't want portability and only have a particular device.

Cons:
Not Portable: Users who require flexibility and mobility will find the design inconvenient because it cannot be transported or disassembled.

Restricted Use Cases: Because it is only compatible with a particular device size, users who own many devices or switch them up regularly should not use it.

Permanent Installation: Because it is glued on, it cannot be removed or altered, which may be a turnoff for customers who wish to reuse or modify the product.

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In order to analyze Design Ideas 1, 2, and 3, I compared them to important design requirements, such as portability, adaptability, and suitability for various device kinds (such as laptops and iPads). Despite being simple to disassemble and travel, Design Idea 1 was deemed unsuitable for use with iPads, which limited its applicability. In contrast, Design Idea 2 has a length-adjustable feature that allows it to work with a range of gadgets, including iPads, laptops, and other sizes. For customers that want portability and have various devices, this flexibility increases its usefulness. Design Idea 3 is the least flexible choice for a range of user needs since, despite being straightforward and fixed in size, it is not portable and is only compatible with a single device.

Design Idea 2 is hence the selected design. It addresses the portability and flexibility needed for various devices, offering the most versatility for a wider range of consumers. The design will also undergo additional modifications to make the adjusting mechanisms easier to operate and more robust. This improvement is required because, although the customizable function is a big plus, if it is not well constructed, its complexity could affect usability. Maintaining user pleasure while ensuring the product remains reliable and functioning across a range of devices can be achieved by streamlining the modification process.

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TARGET MARKET

Students in the target market require portability and flexibility in order to study in various places.
Professionals: Need a multipurpose stand for tablets and laptops in remote or office environments.
Regular travelers should look for solutions that are portable and lightweight for both work and play.
Tech enthusiasts are drawn to multipurpose attachments that improve the usability of devices.

MATERIALS:

Aluminum: Lightweight, strong, and aesthetically pleasing material.
Plastic: Inexpensive and can be shaped into a variety of shapes.
Wood: Attracts eco-conscious customers with its beautiful appearance and strong support.
Rubber: For non-slip grips that maintain gadget stability.

FUNCTION
Adjustable Angles: Enables consumers to choose the most comfortable viewing angle.
Compatibility: Works with a range of gadgets, such as iPads and laptops.
Portability: Simple disassembly for easy transportation.
Stability: Guarantees that gadgets stay safe while being used.

MEASUREMENTS
Height: Adaptable to varying user preferences, ranging from 5 to 12 inches.
Width: For stability, the base width should be 10 to 15 inches.
Weight: Designed to be lightweight, ideally weighing less than two pounds for portability.
Compactness: Breaks down into pieces that can be stored in a tiny travel bag.

ANTHROPOMETRICS AND ERGONOMICS
Height-adjustable: Promotes good posture and eases back and neck strain.
Surface Area: Enough room to accommodate an iPad and a laptop while still enabling comfortable typing.
Angles: A range of angle options to accommodate different user preferences and sitting configurations.

METHODOLOGY
Computer machining: For accurate shaping and cutting of plastic or metal parts.
Injection molding is the best method for effectively creating plastic components.
Assembly Line: Simplified assembly procedure that makes it simple to integrate different parts.
Finishing techniques include painting or anodizing for durability and visual appeal.

TOOLS
Machines: For accurate material shape and cutting.
Machines for injection molding: Used to make plastic parts.
Hand Tools: pliers for assembly, wrenches, and screwdrivers.
Testing Equipment: To evaluate durability and stability in various scenarios.

AESTHETICS

Modern and sleek design, perhaps with a minimalist look.
Color Options: Vibrant colors for customization as well as neutral hues (black, silver, and white) are available.
Finishing: Depending on the material, a matte or glossy finish can improve visual attractiveness.

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AESTHETICS
Rounded edges: Soften the overall appearance, increasing safety and aesthetic appeal.
Accents made of acrylic: These provide flair and color, making the product more appealing.
Visual Variety: Provides a range of color choices for customization, catering to a variety of customer preferences.

SAFETY
Prevention of Injuries: Because rounded edges remove sharp edges, everyone—even kids—can use it safely.
Selection of Materials: Using non-toxic acrylic adds a colorful accent while guaranteeing safety.

PRACTICAL
Durability and Lightweight: Acrylic and a strong frame work together to provide portability without compromising strength.
Simple to Clean: Quick maintenance is made possible by smooth surfaces, which improves user convenience.
Versatile Use: Fits a range of environments, including cafes and home offices, and can accommodate a variety of user requirements.

SUCCESS CRITERIA
Safety: Has the objective been achieved? Indeed. Injury concerns are eliminated by the rounded edges.
Aesthetic Appeal: Is the purpose achieved? Indeed. Acrylic offers color and a contemporary appearance that draws customers.
Functionality: Is the goal achieved? Indeed. The design is simply portable and useful for daily use.
User Input: Was the point made? Indeed. Positive user feedback shows that users are happy with both safety and appearance.

FEEDBACK
What aspects of the design appeal to you?
Customers value the soft edges and vivid colors, which improve safety and style.
Would you be willing to pay for this item?
A lot of consumers say they would be ready to spend more for a product that blends practicality and style.
What makes the product good?
It stands out in the market thanks to its appealing style and safety features.
What flaws do you perceive?
According to some customers, the acrylic may scratch easily, which could eventually detract from its look.
Would it be a good seller?
The product is expected to appeal to a wide audience, improving its chances of successful sales, especially considering the good feedback about safety and design.

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Design Idea 2 effectively satisfies the design requirements, especially with regard to adaptation, flexibility, and mobility. Because of its flexible length, customers with multiple devices can use it with a variety of devices, including laptops, iPads, and other sizes. For consumers who are constantly on the go, the design's portability makes it simple to transport. Furthermore, the product is future-proofed by its flexibility, which guarantees its usefulness even when device sizes change. However, the design's usability hinges on how straightforward and simple the adjustment mechanism is; it must be easy to use in order to preserve consumer happiness. All things considered, Design Idea 2 complies well with the requirements and offers a flexible, useful solution for a range of user requirements.

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STRENGTHS
Portability: Users who need to move it between different places or spaces will find the design excellent because it is easy to travel.
Flexibility: It can fit a large range of devices, such as laptops, iPads, and other sizes, thanks to its adjustable length, meeting the needs of a variety of users.
Future-proofing: By accommodating varying device sizes, the product's useful life is prolonged and it stays relevant as technology advances.

WEAKNESSES

Complicated Adjustment Mechanism: The adjustability feature may add complexity, making it more difficult for users to swiftly operate or modify the device, which could impact usability in general.
Component Durability: The product's long-term dependability may be jeopardized if the adjustable parts deteriorate over time, particularly with repeated adjustments.
Possible Overengineering: An overly complex or multi-part adjustment mechanism may result in higher production costs and more difficult assembly, which would impact user experience and affordability.

APPRAISAL

With its portability, adaptability, and future-proofing features, Design Idea 2 is a robust and adaptable choice that fits in nicely with the design requirements. To preserve usability and long-term dependability, however, the intricacy of the adjusting mechanism and possible durability issues must be resolved. This design has the ability to offer a highly flexible solution for customers with different device needs by streamlining the adjustment procedure and guaranteeing sturdy materials.

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Design Idea 2 has undergone modifications to improve its use and visual appeal. One significant change is the inclusion of rounded edges, which enhances the product's overall appearance and makes it safer and more comfortable to handle. In addition to adding to a more polished, contemporary appearance, the smoother curves remove rough corners, lowering the possibility of harm during usage and transportation. Furthermore, color has been used to enhance the design's aesthetic appeal and adaptability, enabling users to select a look that complements their surroundings or their personal tastes. This small but significant alteration increases the product's marketability by making it more aesthetically pleasing to a larger spectrum of customers. Additionally, the overall practicality of the design has been improved, making the adjustable components more user-friendly without compromising durability. The device is made more user-friendly and useful for daily use by improving the adjustment mechanism and including ergonomic features. These modifications improve the design's usability and aesthetic appeal without sacrificing its essential features.

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The target audience benefits greatly from the enhancements made to Design Idea 2, including the addition of softened corners, color customization, and increased usefulness. First off, people who value tactile comfort and ease of use will find the device more appealing due to its improved safety and comfort thanks to its rounded edges. In order to ensure a safer experience, especially for those with children or dogs around, this is especially crucial for families, students, or professionals who may handle the product frequently.

The addition of color options appeals to a wider range of consumers by giving the target audience the chance to select a design that complements their aesthetic preferences or personal style. Younger, design-conscious consumers or companies wishing to give their staff a more customized work environment will find customization choices particularly tempting. Additionally, this could increase the product's marketability in places where individuality and beauty are valued, such as companies or schools.

Last but not least, the practicality improvements—more especially, the emphasis on durability and the simplification of the adjustable components—directly meet the expectations of users who demand a dependable, practical, and easy-to-use device. The design becomes more user-friendly for a variety of people, from tech-savvy experts to those who are less experienced with sophisticated items, by making alterations more intuitive and guaranteeing that the device can sustain frequent use. These improvements increase the product's attractiveness to a wide range of target customers, including corporations seeking a durable, adaptable solution for different kinds of devices as well as individual users.