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PRESENTATION AND MEDIATION - INSTRUCTIONS 

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PRESENTATION AND MEDIATION - INSTRUCTIONS 

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Remember to take into account the time you will be spending with your colleagues to ask you questions.

Recordad que tenéis que tener en cuenta el tiempo que le vais a dedicar a las preguntas de vuestros compañeros.

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INSTRUCTIONS TO CREATE THE POSTER -  PAIR WORK

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INSTRUCTIONS TO CREATE THE POSTER -  PAIR WORK

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Here you can share with the rest of your classmates some interesting cultural facts about the extreme sports you are working on.

Don't forget to indicate the source of the information.

Aquí podéis compartir con el resto de vuestros compañeros de clase, algunos datos culturales interesantes sobre los deportes extremos que estáis trabajando.

No olvidéis indicar la fuente de la información.

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When you have chosen the extreme sport you are going to create your poster about , please, write down your name and your choice here.

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If you have any questions, you can ask them not only in class, but also on this padlet wall .

Si tenéis alguna duda, podéis preguntarla no sólo en clase, sino también en este muro, en Comentarios.

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If you want to create your poster about an extreme sport which is not in the list, feel free to add it here .

Si quieres hacer tu poster sobre un deporte extremo que no esté en la lista, no dudes en añadirlo aquí.

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Extreme Sports Around The World | Exhibition Awesome

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Attribution: Title: Freerider Skiing | Author: Up Free | Licence: CC0 Public Domain

Skiing was originally a form of transportation in Europe before it became a sport.

The oldest documented evidence of skiing is found in the region of Norway and Sweden from primitive carvings dating back to 5000 B.C. Until the 1800's skiing was primarily used only for transport, it was after the turn of the 18th century that it became a recreational sport. Commercially the popularity of skiing holidays took off in the 19th century which increased substantially during the mid-1900s until today.

Winter Holiday Trends 2013/14 conducted by ABTA reveals that,

Winter sports holidays have seen a boost in popularity with 15% of those taking a winter holiday planning to take one, an increase from 10% in 2012. ABTA estimates that approximately a million Brits will be hitting the slopes this year. Skiing and snowboarding holidays are most popular amongst the 16-24 year olds, nearly half (44%) of those taking a winter break will be heading for the slopes.

Besides being a popular sport, below are 10 interesting facts about Skiing:

1. The word 'Ski' is derived from the Norwegian word 'skíð' which means a split piece of wood.

2. The first recorded downhill skiing race was held in Sweden, in 1879.

3. Alpine skiing made its first debut in the Winter Olympics of 1936 and German born Franz Pfnür became the first man to win the gold medal in the championship.

4. 'Skiing' is the only six-letter word in the English language with a double 'i' exactly in the middle.

5. St Bernard of Montjoux is the patron saint of skiers. He was proclaimed a saint by Pope Pius XI in 1923. Bernard became a patron and protector of skiers as a result of his four decades spent in missionary work throughout the Alps. St. Bernard dogs are named after him.

6. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle is the man who introduced skiing to Switzerland. After returning from one of his ski trips in Norway, he brought with him some skis as he felt Switzerland had the perfect terrain for it. In his own words, 'I am convinced that the time will come when hundreds of English men will come to Switzerland for the skiing season.'

7. Skiing is one of the fastest non-motorized sports on land. Skiers can ski faster than a car and this was proven by Simone Origone in 2006 that set a world speed skiing record at 156.2 miles per hour compared to the speed of road cars at 120 miles per hour.

8. Many skiers invoke the name of 'Ullr' the Norse God of winter and make small offerings to get him to unleash a powder dump on selected ski hills.

9. Telemark bindings invented by Norwegian Sondre Norheim, that bind the ski to the plastic boot made it possible for skiers to jump in the air.

10. Astronaut Harrison Schmitt said that astronauts travelling to the moon should learn the art of cross country skiing as he believed that the techniques involved in skiing will help walking on the moon easier and envisioned 'lunar skiing holidays' in the future.

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Skiing Facts: The Top 10 Facts About Skiing - Ski Magic

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Attribution: Title: Freerider Skiing | Author: Up Free | Licence: CC0 Public Domain The oldest documented evidence of skiing is found in the region of Norway and Sweden from primitive carvings dating back to 5000 B.C. Until the 1800's skiing was primarily used only for transport, it was after the turn of the 18th century that it became a recreational sport.

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Whitewater Rafting in Tennessee - White Water Attraction near Gatlinburg TN - Pigeon Forge Rafting

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White water rafting in Gatlinburg has been a long-time favorite family vacation activity in the Smoky Mountains. However, how did our beloved sport come to be?

Wanting to learn a little bit more about the history of white water rafting in Gatlinburg, we at Smoky Mountain Outdoors decided to do a little digging. For the rest of this blog, you will find all the the unusual facts about our favorite sport's history that we discovered.

(See Related: 6 Reasons Everyone Should Go White Water Rafting in Gatlinburg)
White water rafts were originally made out of wood.
Before the rubber raft was invented, people interested in rafting were forced to do so in a wooden raft. This included both exploration trips through undeveloped lands and potential rafting enthusiasts.

However, the problem with these rafts is that they were not sturdy enough to maneuver through the rougher parts of the river. When rafters would attempt to go through the rapids, the boats would break under the strain.
The first commercial raft trip took place 100 years after the rubber raft was invented.
In the 1840's, Lt. John Fremont and Horace H. Day invented what later became the first-ever rubber raft. The purpose of this raft was so the two men could explore the Platte River.

Then, a century later, Clyde Smith took a small group of people on the first successful white water rafting adventure through the Snake River Canyon.
John D. Rockefeller, Jr. once attempted to build a white water rafting resort.
In the Smoky Mountains, we often associate John D. Rockefeller, Jr. as the man that helped fund the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Rockefeller put up $5 million of his own money to cover the remaining cost needed to purchase all of the land for the park.

However, in the realm of the history of white water rafting in Gatlinburg, John D. Rockefeller, Jr.'s involvement actually occurred nearly 2,000 miles away inside the Grand Teton National Park in Wyoming.

Here, Rockefeller tried to create one of the first white water resorts. Unfortunately for him, this plan did not pan out very well.

It may be just us, but maybe the resort would have been better had he brought his guests to experience the beauty of white water rafting in Gatlinburg.
White water rafting in Gatlinburg began a popular sport in the Smoky Mountains in the 1970's.
Over 130 years after the first rubber raft was invented, white water rafting finally began to gain in popularity among outdoor enthusiasts. And we at Smoky Mountain Outdoors could not be more excited because this meant that white water rafting in Gatlinburg was finally born.

Popularity for white water rafting was solidified in 1972 when the sport made its Olympic Games debut in Munich.
Pigeon River considered the fastest-growing white water rafting river.
The Pigeon River has had its ups and downs in terms of the river's history. Back in the mid-1900s, the river suffered from heavy pollution from businesses located on its banks.

However, thanks to the help of several restoration groups, the Pigeon River has returned to its natural beauty. Home to a thriving ecosystem, it has solidified itself as the number one place to go white water rafting in Gatlinburg.

In fact, in 2003 the river was deemed the fastest growing white water rafting river in the United States. The river saw a 20% growth rate and welcomed over 60,000 rafters that year.

About Our White Water Rafting in Gatlinburg Adventures

Since 1993, Smoky Mountain Outdoors has been an industry leader for white water rafting in Gatlinburg. Each of our guides have extensive knowledge of both the area and rafting safety, so you and your family are promised a fun, memorable and safe white water adventure.

Guests to Smoky Mountain Outdoors have their choice of one of our two Gatlinburg white water rafting courses, the upper or the lower Pigeon River.

For an example of what to expect during one of our white water adventures, be sure to click play on the video below!
Upper Pigeon River
Our Upper Pigeon River course is considered to be more like our advanced Gatlinburg white water rafting course. Here, guests will face rapids up to Class IV.

During this 6 ½ mile course, guests will also get the chance to experience a whole new scenic side of the Smoky Mountains.

Please note, although we refer to this course as our 'advanced' course, there is still no experience required to enjoy this adventure. All we ask is that guests attempting this course are at least 8 years of age.
Lower Pigeon River
The Lower Pigeon River Course offered by Smoky Mountain Outdoors is tailored to fit the needs of guests looking to enjoy a more leisurely Gatlinburg white water rafting experience. Here, the rapids are calmer with the highest being a Class III. This course is also a little shorter than the Upper Pigeon River course at 5 ½ miles.

Still no experience required, the minimum age limit for this Gatlinburg white water rafting course is 3 years old.
Gatlinburg white water rafting rates
The prices on our Gatlinburg white water rafting adventures vary by season. We're now accepting reservations for our 2021 rafting season and offering $16 off per person!

Click here to reserve a Gatlinburg white water rafting adventure for your family's next trip to the Smokies.
Group Discounts
At Smoky Mountain Outdoors, we do offer special group discounts and pricing for our Gatlinburg white water rafting adventures. To see which options are available for your family or group, please fill out the contact form on our group white water rafting page on our website. One of our adventure specialists will contact you to help answer any questions you may have about white water rafting in Gatlinburg.

Groups are considered any party with 10 or more guests.

Ready to reserve your next adventure white water rafting in Gatlinburg? Give us a call today at 865-430-3838. One of our experienced team members will be more than happy to answer any and all questions your family may have.

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5 Unusual Facts About The History of White Water Rafting in Gatlinburg

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5 shocking secrets of the history of white water rafting in Gatlinburg.

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Today we're going to take a little look through the history and culture of mountain biking to see what fun facts about our beloved sport you need to know!

Let's get started 🙂

Here's a collection of facts about mountain biking:

1. Origins and Evolution: Mountain biking originated in the 1970s in Marin County, California. It began with cycling enthusiasts modifying bikes for off-road trails, marking the birth of the sport. Joe Breeze is often credited with creating the first purpose-built mountain bike in 1978.

2. Disciplines: Mountain biking includes various disciplines such as cross-country, downhill, enduro, and freeride. Cross-country and trail riding are the most popular, with 92.9% of mountain bikers participating in these styles.

3. Olympic Sport: Mountain biking was included in the Olympics in 1996, bringing it global recognition and appeal.

4. Health Benefits: Mountain biking is known for improving cardiovascular fitness and mental well-being. It requires the use of cardiovascular joints and releases endorphins, contributing to a good mood and enhanced bodily balance.

5. Incredible Feats: Cam Zink holds the record for the longest dirt-to-dirt mountain bike jump, measured at 36.49 meters (119.7 ft) in 2014. Additionally, the most vertical descent on a mountain bike in 24 hours is 40,840 feet.

6. Cultural Impact: The sport has a rich culture, influencing society in areas like art, music, fashion, and technology. It has inspired the development of specialized bikes and gear.

7. Economic Growth: The global mountain bike market was valued at $16.4 billion in 2019, with a projected growth rate of 5% from 2020 to 2026.

8. Trail Diversity: Mountain biking offers the chance to explore various trails worldwide, such as the Whistler Bike Park in Canada, known for its diverse trails and stunning scenery.

9. Equipment Evolution: Early mountain bikes were modified road bicycles with wider frames and different handlebars. Today, mountain bikes come with advanced features like suspension systems and specialized tires for different terrains.

10. Endurance Challenges: Ultra-endurance mountain bike races can cover distances of 100 miles (~160KMs) or more, and there are events like 24-hour competitions where riders aim to cover the most distance in a given time.

11. Technological Innovations: Suspension systems in mountain bikes have seen significant advancements. Some models now feature up to 250mm of suspension travel, comparable to motocross motorcycles.

12. Economic Demographics: In the United States, over half of the mountain biking community comes from households earning over $75,000 annually, indicating its popularity among the middle class and above.

13. Wheel Size Evolution: The common wheel size for modern mountain bikes is around 29 inches, a considerable increase from the older 26-inch standard, enhancing the bike's ability to traverse rough terrain.

14. Record-breaking Descent: The world's longest downhill mountain bike descent is a three-day trip in Nepal, starting at an elevation of 17,700 feet and descending through some of the world's most extreme terrain.

15. Pioneers of Mountain Biking: Key figures in the development of mountain biking include Joe Breeze, Tom Ritchey, Gary Fisher, Charlie Kelly, and Keith Bontrager, who contributed to the sport's early designs and concepts.

16. First Mountain Bike Magazine: The first magazine solely dedicated to mountain biking, "Mountain Bike Action," was launched in 1985, signaling the sport's growing popularity and influence​.

17. Safety Statistics: The mortality risk in mountain biking is comparable to that of mountain hiking, estimated at 0.02 per 1000 persons participating annually.

18. Industry Growth: The global mountain bike market is projected to exceed $10 billion USD by 2026, reflecting the sport's increasing popularity and the growing demand for specialized equipment.

19. Trail Maintenance and Advocacy: Organizations like the International Mountain Bicycling Association (IMBA) play a crucial role in developing, maintaining, and advocating for mountain bike trails globally.

20. Professional Earnings: The highest-paid mountain biker, Aaron Gwin, reportedly earned around $1 million USD, a significant increase from the earnings in the early days of professional mountain biking

Hope you found that interesting! See you on the trail 🙂

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Today we're going to take a little look through the history and culture of mountain biking to see what fun facts about our beloved sport you need to know! Let's get started 🙂 Origins and Evolution: Mountain biking originated in the 1970s in Marin County, California.

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Fact File - A Blog About Facts of the World

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If you want to know the activity which involves jumping from a very tall structure, you need to check Facts about Bungee Jumping. It is considered as an extreme activity and should be conducted by the professional people. The large elastic cord will be connected to the body when you do the bungee jumping. Here are other interesting facts about Bungee Jumping for you:

Facts about Bungee Jumping 1: the tall structure

Bungee jumping is considered as an extreme and challenging activity to do. They have to decide the tall structure to do this bungee jumping. It should be a fixed object such as crane, bridge or tall building.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 2: the movable objects

There are some people who decide to do bungee jumping from moveable objects such as helicopter or hot air balloon.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 3: the excitement

People are excited to do bungee jumping because they can enjoy the rebound and feel falling thrill.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 4: the jumping process

When you decide to do bungee jumping, you have to jump from the tall structure using the cord which will stretch. When the cord recoils, it makes you upward. You will continue to go up and down until the kinetic energy produced by the cord degenerated.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 5: the first modern bungee jumping

On April 1, 1979, the David Kirke and Simon Keeling made the first modern bungee jumping. The tall structure was the Clifton Suspension Bridge in Bristol which had the height at 76 meter or 250 feet. Both of them were Oxford University Dangerous Sports Club members. After they did the bungee jumping, the police arrested them.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 6: the spread of bungee jumping

Even though Kirke and Keeling were arrested after they made the jumps, they continued this activity again from the Golden Gate Bridge and Royal Gorge Bride. The American Programme That's Incrediable televised and supported the jump. This publicity made all people aware about bungee jumping.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 7: another jumping by Kirke and Keeling

Kirke and keeling created headlines again when both jumped from the hot air balloon and mobile cranes in 1982. Find out boxing facts here.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 8: the commercial bungee jumping

A J Hackett started the first commercial bungee jumping. In 1986, the New Zealander jumped from Auckland's Greenhithe Bridge.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 9: jumps that Hacket made

There are various structures that Hacket used to jumps. Those included the Kawarau Bridge Bungy at the Kawarau Gorge Suspension Bridge and Eiffel Tower. Check facts about bowling here.

Facts about Bungee Jumping 10: The Macau Tower Bungy

You can do Bunge jumping at Macau Tower Bungy for it is equipped with a Guide Cable system.

What do you think on facts about bungee jumping?

tags: Bungee Jumping, Facts about Bungee Jumping

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10 Facts about Bungee Jumping - Fact File

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If you want to know the activity which involves jumping from a very tall structure, you need to check Facts about Bungee Jumping. It is considered as an extreme activity and should be conducted by the professional people. The large elastic cord will be connected to the body when you do the bungee jumping.

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Run and jump… bounce, bounce, bounce. Bungee jumping is normally performed on very tall, vertical or horizontal objects, such as mountains, bridges and buildings. Bungee jumping is also sometimes spelt ‘bungy’ … Continue reading →

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MÚSICA SIN REGALÍAS (Música Libre De Copyright) TMSC

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Música para Deportes Extremos , Mountain Bike , Moto cross , Quad  Bike Motivación y Entrega

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Música hip - hop para deportes extremos 2020 🚴‍♂️💥, entrenar duro . Motivation Músic Mix 2020.

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POSTERS - FINAL PRODUCTION - LEAVE YOUR POSTERS HERE

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POSTERS - FINAL PRODUCTION - LEAVE YOUR POSTERS HERE

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Once you have finished your posters, make a photo and upload it here in Comments, so that all your classmates can comment and evaluate them.

Una vez que hayáis terminado vuestros posters, haced una foto y subid el archivo aquí de manera que todos vuestros compañeros puedan comentarlos y evaluarlos.

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Here you can share videos on extreme sports with the rest of your classmates. Remember that they must be royalty-free videos.

Aquí puedes compartir videos sobre deportes extremos con el resto de tus compañeros de clase. Recuerda que deben ser libres de derechos de autor.

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Here you can share music for extreme sports with your classmates. Don't forget that it must be royalty-free music.

Aquí podéis compartir música para deportes extremos con vuestros compañeros. No olvidéis que debe ser música libre de derechos de autor

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Record your practice presentation and upload it here so that your classmates can comment on it and your teacher can give you feedback.

Grabad vuestra práctica de la presentación y subidla aquí de manera que vuestros compañeros puedan hacer comentarios y vuestra profesora pueda daros feedback.

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The evaluation of your work will consist of:

1.- Self-evaluation

2.-Co-evaluation : peer evaluation

3.-Heteroevaluation : evaluation by the teacher.

For this, we will use rubrics.

The final mark will be the arithmetic mean of the co-assessment + autoassessment and the teacher's assessment. In case of a difference of 1.5 points or more, the teacher's mark will prevail.

La evaluación de tu trabajo consistirá en:

1.- autoevaluación

2.-co-evaluación : evaluación por parte de los compañeros.

3.-heteroevaluación : evaluación por parte del profesor.

Para ello, utilizaremos rúbricas.

La nota final será la media aritmética de la coevaluación + autoevaluación y la evaluación del profesor. En caso de una diferencia de 1,5 puntos o más, prevalecerá la nota del profesor

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Upload here all those words you consider interesting for the rest of you classmates . Give the spanish words too.

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photograph :
Image by <a href="https://www.freepik.com/free-photo/men-with-bikes-skis-summer-versus-winter_44368783.htm#query=adventure%20sports%20ski&position=3&from_view=search&track=ais&uuid=6e2a0065-0e1b-4694-b19a-b9bebaf18c58">Freepik</a>