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Parkinson's disease is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder, characterised by the progressive loss of certain neurons in the brain.
there are several symptoms such : tremors at rest, akinesia , a slowing down of movements , a lot of fatigue , blinking eyelids , walks very slowly . It is a chronic and still unknown disease.
The disease affects over two hundred thousand people in France. It is the second most affected neurodegenerative disease after Alzheimer's.
To combat the disease there are some treatments: medication to relieve tremors , physiotherapy sessions , Sport is necessary
These treatments do not cure the disease, but they do help you feel better.
If a person has Parkinson's disease, it is important not to leave the person alone as they need reassurance.
In order not to be left alone, there is a listening area from Monday to Friday in the morning.
We took as an example Mohamed Ali, a great boxer known to have suffered from this disease after sixty-one boxing bouts which upset him.

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AL@NL: Muhammad Ali helps throw out the first pitch

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Down Syndrome

What is it? Is a chromosomal abnormality. This is the first cause of cognitive development delay of genetic origin: people with Down syndrome carry three chromosomes on pair 21 instead of two.

Children with Down syndrome are often short, have delayed physical and mental development and a specific faces. Before birth, Down syndrome may be suspected on ultrasound or in tests performed on the mother’s blood. Confirmed by chronic villus sampling and/or amniocentesis.

The majority of children with Down syndrome is incurable, but some specific symptoms and disorders caused by the syndrome can be treated.

Infants with Down syndrome tend to be more calm and passive, they cry less t-hen normal children often have heart gastrointestinal defects, and their muscles must may feel floppy. They usually have a small head, a wide, flat face, slanted eyes and a short nose. The life expectancy of those affected now exceeds fifty years on average, compared to barely ten years at the beginning of the 20th century.

Video : This video tells us about a specialized school for people with Down syndrome because of the international day of Down syndrome wich is March 21st. This school is called GiGi's Playhouse. They have specialized programs for all ages. We see a musician who is called Sujeet desai also affected by this disease who has played more than 7 instruments and has played in 15 differents countries.

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World Down Syndrome Day at GiGi's Playhouse

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schizophrenia is a  chronic and complex psychiatric pathology with disturbed perception of reality, productive manifestations, delusions, or hallucinations and passive manifestations such as social and rational isolation. She is reveals during adoslescence.

Possitive symtoms:
hallucination
delirium
thought and language disorders

So-called negative symptoms
demotivation
apathy and social withdrawal
depersonalisation
dissiociative disorder.

The 3 types of schizophrenia are:
Simple schizophrenia
paranoid schizophrenia
catatonic schizophrenia

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Person amputated lower limbs. The one who cannot use his legs or thighs to walk.

to live without a lower limb it is not always easy much his judged criticized harassed

in some countries the 🤬 of jatte does not benefit from wheelchair so they manage with their own means especially to travel ride in skate like Alca in Colombia

to live without a lower limb is not always easy especially for everyday life. The expression cul de jatte would therefore come from the ressemblance bet between the shape of the extremity of the extremityof the body of a cripple and that of contrainer .

These people were amputated sollowing a problem

for to be able to live the gouvernement sets up several physical exercices.For exemple there is weight bearing and balance exercises based on hand support

physiotherapy plays a crucial rôle in managing the post-sitting period sor lower limb amputees

vidéo: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qJV3icYFSQE

in the video we can see alca doing well in his country he explains how he lost his limbs and tells us his story in order to raise awareness

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Alca, le migrant vénézuélien cul-de-jatte, roi de la glisse

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Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a neurological condition where an abnormal electrical activity happens in the brain causing seizures.

In France about 600 000 people have epilepsy, half of them under 20 years old

Causes : They are due to a brain injury

sequel of suffering at birth

head trauma

tuna

central nervous system infection

brain malfunction

it isn’t transmissible

Six main types Clonic

Absence

Clonic

Myoclonic

Atonic

Tonic

CURE; epilepsy surgery

drugs (Carbamazepine)

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Epilepsy in schools: how to deal with a tonic clonic seizure - Bing video

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tourette's syndrome : it's a neuropsycological disease characterized by involuntary sudden, brief and intermittents tics, resulting by movements. researchers  think it's likely caused by changes in certain areas of the brain as well as disruptions in brain chemiccal messages.
gilles de la tourette syndrome affects approximately one in 2000 people in France and more often bioys than girls.
Psychological support is very important to discuss the difficulties encountered daily by patients, particulary due to their young age, and to try to find solutions. relaxation techniques can also benefit people with tourette syndrome.
there is no specific drug treatment for gilles de la tourette's syndrome allowing a total cure. to accompagny a person with this syndrome, you have to have a lot of patience and not point out their tics. ohysical contact such as hugs can be comforting for them.

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Dyslexia is a learning disability that affects the skills involved in reading, spelling writing and impaired ability to read.
The difficulties related to this diseas are letter reversals, trouble leaning how to read, trouble with spealling, trouble with rhyming words and mispronouncing.
We have lots of solution to help people with dislexia in their daily lives like computer for orthograph, you can help the children to read and you can have speech therapy session.

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Dyslexia: Reading, Writing and Spelling Problems

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Autism by Georgy Elaine Alicia and Lauryne

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Autism by Georgy Elaine Alicia and Lauryne

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Autism is a neurodeveloppementmental discorder : It is alterations of the brain that take place before birth and are involved in language, motor skills, emotion...

there are different types of autism : childhood autism, asperger syndrome , nett syndrome, childhood disintegrative discorder , atypical autism and other pervasive developmental discorders.

The child with autism often presents secondary discorders he a she can be hyperactive, often has a selective and deficient diet, difficulties falling aspleed, sleep, discorders that limit the parents ability to recover.

There is currently no treatment capable of curring autism but different treatments are available to meet the difficulties and problems of each child. There are different supports such as educational, pedagogical and therapeutic wich edjust according to each one, there difficulties ,the evolution but elso according to the family and the place of residence

VIDEO
in this video we see a young man trying to socialize in society despite his autism.
despite his autism, he became the best doctor thanks to his intelligence. He will therefore fight every day to achieve what he loves. In this video his father did not accept him whit his autism and did not see him as a normal human.

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In this video we can see when schizophrenia appears in men and women, it explains with more details and images the symptoms that a person with this disease can have

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Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain. People with ASD often have problems with social communication and interaction, and restricted or repetitive behaviors or interests. People with ASD may also have different ways of learning, moving, or paying attention.

What are the Symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome? Children with Asperger's Syndrome exhibit poor social interactions, obsessions, odd speech patterns, limited facial expressions and other peculiar mannerisms. They might engage in obsessive routines and show an unusual sensitivity to sensory stimuli.

“High-functioning autism” isn't an official medical term or diagnosis. It's an informal one some people use when they talk about people with an autism spectrum disorder who can speak, read, write, and handle basic life skills like eating and getting dressed. They can live independently.

What is parenting an autistic child like?

Parents of children with autism can be under tremen- dous stress. It may seem like there is never enough time to do everything that needs to be done. So much focus and attention is placed on the child with autism, that it is common for parents to have little time or energy left to focus on their other children.

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A mobility impairment is a disability that affects movement ranging from gross motor skills, such as walking, to fine motor movement, involving manipulation of objects by hand. They discovered common factors that lead to loss of mobility, such as older age, low physical activity, obesity, impaired strength and balance, and chronic diseases such as diabetes and arthritis.18 sept. 2013. One of the most important things you can do to help someone with mobility problems and fear of falling is to encourage physical activity. Even a little activity strengthens bones and muscles, improves steadiness when walking, and helps prevent fractures.

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We can see people who have differents tics. It can be physical or psychologial tics. They said thats difficult to live with this syndrome.

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Schizophrenia is a complex chronic psychiatric pathology that is expressed schematically by a distribured perception of reality, productive manifestations, such as desilusions or hallucinations and passive.
The most common symptoms are : changes in perception, audiotory and visal hallucinations, incoherent speech.
People with schizophrenia often experience persistent cognitive difficulties (in memory, attention and problem solving).
Research has not identified a single cause of schizophrenia, it is thought that it may be caused by an interaction between genes and a number of environmental factors.
Medication is the corneslane of treatment for schizophrenia. Antipsychotic drugs have the ability to central the developpement of delusions, hallucinations, strange thoughts and incoherent speech in or.
Schizophrenia affects about 0.7 to 1% of the world's population and about 600.000 people in France.

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Tourette's syndrome : it's a neuropsychiatric disease characterized by unvoluntary sudden, brief and intermittent tics, resulting in a movement. Researchers think it's likely caused by changes in certain areas of the brain as well as disurptions in brain chemical messages.
Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome affects approximately one in 2000 people in France and more often boys than girls.
Psychological support is very important to discuss the difficulties encountried daily by patients, due to their young age, and to try to find solutions. Relaxation techniques can also benefit people with tourette syndrome.
There is no specific drugs treatments for gille de la tourette's syndrom allowing a total cure. To accompagny a person with this syndrome, you have to have a lot of patience and not point out their tics. Physical contact such has hugs can be comforting for them.

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What are the Symptoms of Asperger's Syndrome? Children with Asperger's Syndrome exhibit poor social interactions, obsessions, odd speech patterns, limited facial expressions and other peculiar mannerisms. They might engage in obsessive routines and show an unusual sensitivity to sensory stimuli.

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DISABILITY.    COPY AND PASTE YOUR SPEECH. ADD A PICTURE AND A VIDEO THAT YOU WILL COMMENT. Just write your firstname.

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DISABILITY.    COPY AND PASTE YOUR SPEECH. ADD A PICTURE AND A VIDEO THAT YOU WILL COMMENT. Just write your firstname.

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You will have no notes when you do your presentations. Speak for about 1m30 each. No sentences in powerpoints.