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In 1733, John Kay invented the flying shuttle, which doubled the work a weaver could do in a day (p. 286)

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-The fundamentals & structure of Capitalism (p. 267)

-"Principles of Political Economy and Taxation" by David Ricardo in 1817 (p. 267)

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- The growth of the factory system brough waves of job seekers to cities (258).
- The Industrial Revolution produced a number of other benifits as well. These include healthier diets, better housing, and cheaper, mass-produces clothing.

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Theme 5 alexandra kamand arina avisa pg 259

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Theme 5 alexandra kamand arina avisa pg 259

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-"merchants and factory owners made fancy homes,in addition emerged new classes"
-"most of the middle class were skilled workers and professional business people and wealthy farmers"
-a large middle class neither rich nor poor emerged, this group included an upper middle class of government employees doctors and lawyers etc.

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This helped transportation by, "giving manufacturers a cheap way to transport materials and unfinished products, and also started booming by giving hundreds of thousands of people new jobs for both railroad workers and also miners"(257).

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Theme 8 [Kian M, Grant P, Ava S, Shauna A, Natallie F]

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Theme 8 [Kian M, Grant P, Ava S, Shauna A, Natallie F]

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- The concept and framework of capitalism [p267]
- Book by David Ricardo: "Principles of Political Economy and Taxation" written in 1817 [p267]
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the crop rotation proved to be one of the best developments of the scientific farmers (p.253).

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At the time most of europe urban areas doubled population and glasgow and berlin how tripled in size and during the 1800 to 1850s, the number of europeans cities boasting 100,000 inhabitants rose from 22 to 47 The reason for this is because of Europeans had lived in rural.

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"Even in rainy weather heavy wagons could travel over the new...roads without sinking in mud" (256).

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Railways, steam-driven machinery, propelled English factories in the late 1700s. (pg. 256)

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Workers worked 14 hours a day 6 days a week.
Machines injured workers, for example, boilers exploded.
Factories were rarely well lit or clean, and workers were underpaid.
Workers lived in dark dirty shelters and as a result sickness was widespread.
Francesca Dungo, Fatima Boyraz, Jase Panichapan, Mehrshad Maleki

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In 1779, Samuel Crompton created the spinning mule which worked for spinning and weaving out of houses. (255)

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Theme 7, Yousef, Rushil, Hayden, Anh, Brandon

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Theme 7, Yousef, Rushil, Hayden, Anh, Brandon

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1.) As in Britain, industrialization in the United States began in the textile industry.

2.) During the last third of the 1800, however, the country experienced a technological boom.

3.) Between 1700 and 1900, revolutions in agriculture, production, transportation, and communication changed the lives of people in Western Europe and the United States.