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#eSTEM#mmu#smksemerah

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Personal Attack Fallacy
1.Henry is bad in Mathematics，but he still wants to teach other people.People who same like Henry should take practice and focus on his brain，because he is stupid.
2.Serene said she has no money in her wallet to pay the tuition fee.But in the real situation is Sara waste her money on snack buying bag and entertainment.Therefore，we shouldn't make friend with this kind of people.
3.Safiz cannot play football well，but actually is he too short and no have any team spirit in the competition.
Attacking the Motive
1. Catherine always tells me the benefits of vegetables and the disadvantages of meat. But she is a vegetarian. Therefore, she of course hope that I can same like her.
2.Ben says that Carl is a successful business person. But Carl’s best friend, Brian can testified that Carl is doing something that break against the law in order to earn more money. Therefore , Ben’s testimony should not be believed.
Look who's Talking
1.The supervisor scolds his employees for falling asleep during they work, but he himself sleep also during the office hour
2.My aunt advised us not to eat too many junk food,but she eats junk food weekly.
3.Pak Helmi told his children to stop smoking, yet he himself smokes one package of cigarette everyday.
Two Wrongs Make A Right
1. You can't barred me just because I haven't pay the school fees. There are other students haven't pay the school fees too.
2. I don't think we should not eat in the library. All the students around us are eating in the library and do not bother the rules.
3. I don't feel guilty to skip the class. Half of my classmates skip the class today.
Scare Tactics
1.I will not be friend with you if you do not give me answer during the final examination.
2.if you tell mother that I absent the class then I will not help you in the next time if you have problems
3.If you tell my parents that I have pregnant then I suicide and let you regret for that.
Appeal to pity
1. When you did not finish an assignment on time, you can tell your teacher that you are sick and cannot submit before the the deadline
2. Joanne have not enough money to cover the expenses of the month but she is a frugal person.Please send her some money to overcome her problem.
3.Ah Meng has not been eating for two days because he has no money, it causes him to steals the bread from the shop, so please forgive him as he is just five years old.
Bandwagon Argument
1.You should buy this pancake because everyone says that this pancake is very nice.
2.Balqish told Hana that she has no friends if she doesn’t join her to go to club , so Hani decided to follow Balqis.
3.Izzlan told Mandy that curly hair girls are prettier, so she should make her hair curly
Strawman Fallacy
1. Jean: I can't attend the class because I have to visit my friend who is in the hospital.
John: Jenn says she can't attend the class because she wants to visit her friend who is about to die
2. A：Zhi Ming said that girls who have a long hair will be more attractive.
B：So，girls who have short hair is less attractively.
Red herring
- Jane brokes the rules in club, but she is a pretty girl so we should forgive her.
-Lily fails her test today. Her parents ask her the result but she answers the food ate delicious.
-Jacob: Mum, I want that toy.
Mum:Honey, let's rush home. Yummy treat for you!
Equivocation
- Izzlan enjoys smoking cigarettes. Smoking cigarette is bad. So Izzlan is bad.
-Hani does not like to wear make up. So she put make up on when she goes to class.
-Putry said that Rosemay has just passed by. So David thought that Rosemay has just passed away.
Begging the Question
1.The reason why our curry puff is good selling.This is because the curry puff is sell by Gideon.
2. Chee Sheng gets a good result in subject Mathematics because his mother is an accountant.
3. Oasas is a person who lives in Brazil can play football very well because Ronaldinho is a football legend.

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1. PERSONAL ATTACK
a) You should stop studying because no matter how hardworking you are but you still look stupid.
b) You should stop teaching her to become pretty because you are ugly too.

2. ATTACKING THE MOTIVES
a) The lecturer keeps on persuading students to buy the textbook because she can earns a lot of commissions.
b) My mum keep asking me to sleep earlier so that she can hang out with friends without me this burden.

3. LOOK WHO’S TALKING
a) Mother:” You should not go to G-Dragon’s concert because this is kind of waste! “
Me :” Then you should not waste your  money on buying LV bags”
b) Mother: "Please stop slacking with your friends, you should do revision at home".
Pei Wen:" Then you should not high tea with your friend".

4. TWO WRONG MAKE A RIGHT
a) I leave Julie alone at the hall because she always leave me alone.
b) After I left the cashier, I realize the cashier give me more RM10 but I am not going to return to them because if I pay more to them they will do the same to me also.

5. SCARE TACTICS
a) If you say something bad on my idol G-DRAGON, I will throw you into the dustbin.
b) If you continue to slack with them, you will know how powerful am I !

6. APPEAL TO PITY
a) I am sick I will absent for the class later, can you help me to sign the attendance.
b) I have lots of assignments and revision to do, can you please help me to do homework?

7. BANDWAGON ARGUMENT
a) Everybody in my class is G-DRAGON’s fans, so I also want to become his fan.
b) My whole class will attend the annual event of Business Faculty, so I need to attend too.
8. STRAW MAN FALLACY
a) Jeyreen: “ G-DRAGON is handsome than TAEYANG.”
JoJo:” Do you mean TAEYANG is ugly?”
b) Lily: "My boyfriend is handsome and better than your boyfriend".
Susan: "Do you mean my boyfriend is much more ugly and bad"?

9. RED HERRING
a) We should have a family trip to Korea because my idol G-DRAGON is living in there!
b) She never congrats me even though I get straight As in SPM and I think she really hate me.
10. EQUIVOCATION
a) Most of the Korean artists are handsome. Justin is a Malaysian, so he is ugly.
b) Public bank's efficiency is better than Maybank, so, many people open account at Public bank.

11. BEGGING A QUESTION
a) GD:” Why you love G-DRAGON?”
Jeyreen:” Because I love G-DRAGON”
b) Pei Wen: " Why you love to eat curry"?
David: " Because I love to eat curry".

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1. Personal Attack Fallacy
-Daniel may be a qualified candidate for presidential election,but I won't vote for him because he is not responsible.
-My father advised me to take care of my diet and healthy ,but he is overweight.
-The successful business man shared some motivational quotes during the program,but I wont believe him because he does not have a good temper and attitude.

2.Attacking the motives
-Alsah also promoted her product to her friends and asked her friend to buy it and she said it is very useful because she wants to increase her sales.
-Darren helps Joyce with Accounting to improve her grades,but actually,he has fell in love with Joyce and attracted her attention.
-Mandy said that debating can help improves self confidence and speaking skill,but she surely said that because she is a good debater.

3.Look who's Talking
-The manager scolds his employees for coming late to work, but he himself always come late to the office.
-My aunt advised us not to buy expensive things,but she buys the expensive handbags monthly.
-Ah Meng told his children to stop eating too much junk foods,yet he himself buys potato chips when he passes the grocery shops.

4.Two wrongs make a right
-All the villagers openly burn their trashes,so it is okay for me to burn the rubbish and leaves.
-Most of my classmates sleep during the class,hence I don't feel any guilty to do the same thing.
-During secondary school,most of the students do not queue up to buy foods at the canteen,thus it is not wrong if i don't queue up also.

5.Scare tactics
- Mr. Kwan told Mimi that she will not have friends if she keeps saying the lies.
-Madam said that she will fail all the students in their final if they are still playing and talking in the class.
-Mom warned me that if I don't do any chores daily,she will not give my the pocket money.

6.Appeal to pity
-Eric told the lecturer that he is absent yesterday,because he feels sad due to the death of his dear pet, Dudu.
-Erika : Your cat just pooped besides the tire of our car, you should take a care of your cat.
Jenny : Oh,how could you said that?Cant you see that I'm sick?
-Angel asked the examiner to let her pass her driving test because she is not feeling well today.

7.Bandwagon argument
-Iphone users are known as rich kids.I thought you want to be one of the rich kids,so why are you still using Samsung?
-Eva notices that most of her friends are getting popular among men because they keep updating their Instagram. So,she decide to create a new Instagram account and be a active users
-Lydia is a girl who do not like makeup and miniskirts.But nowadays,makeup and miniskirts are trending among teenage girls. So, Lydia feels that  she is outdated and she should try wearing makeup and miniskirts too.

8.  Straw-man fallacy
-Sarah and Michelle  are eating hamburgers for lunch.
Michelle: I think we should ask the staff to put more vegetables next time,it is healthier for us.
Sarah: Oh,you are saying that we should quit eating hamburgers because it's not nutritious,that's preposterous.
- Senator Raymond suggested that the country should cut down its military spending.Another senator disagreed saying that he couldn't believe Senator Raymond doesn't care about the country's defensive system.
-Mary: I think you should be nicer to Kathy,she's still new to the school.
Nancy: I can't believe you're choosing the new girl over me,we've been friends for years.

9. Red herring
- Wilton's mom asked him why he was late coming home but he distracted her saying that the rain outside was getting heavier and he barely escaped from getting soaked to the bone.
-Reporter: How will you provide better access to healthcare?
Minister: This is a tough subject. Many good things are happening in healthcare like the recent increase in funding for cancer research.
-Television is not really useful. Most television is made from China. We know that television are low of quality. Therefore, television are utterly useless.
10. Equivocation
-I have the right to choose what I want to have.Thus,it is right for me to give up what I do not want to have.
-The priest told me to have faith. So, I have faith that my wife will be better this year
-The light is very bright.Therefore, I want to have a bright future.

11. Begging the question
-Dinosaur existed because what Science proved that it existed.
-Playing smartphone before you sleeping is not good because it is bad.
-The demand for that good is increasing as everyone wants it.

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1.Personal attack fallacy

-Boby hairstyle is ugly, so he can't find a girl friend.

-Marry is a poor person, so we don't be friend with her.

2.Attacking the motive

-Danny says peter is not dare to drive faster on highway road, but peter is a competitive person, so he drive faster.

-Ali always use money to persuade us for doing things for him.

3.look who's looking

-James:"Please queue before you buy somethings.

Curry:You cut in lone first.If you queue properly i aslo will follow.

-Mom:why you always rinse your hairs.

Son:But your hairs also rinse with many colours many times.

4.two wrong make a right

-teacher lazy to mark ours homework, so better we no need do.

-Lily steals my pencil, so i steals back her pencil.

5.Scare tactis

-"If you not did the car test properly, i will not let you pass."

-"If you bully lily again, i will kill you!"

6.Appeal to Pity

-I know i hurt your feeling. Could you forgive me because i was busy with my work.

-I know i cause the accident to happen. Could you just forgive me because my girlfriend want to have a break with me.

7.Bandwagon Argument

-Jake likes to read and would rather do than play sports. Her friends make fun of her and tell her that reading is for nerds. Katie stops reading so much and starts to play sports more.

-Marie notices that many of her friends have started eating a chicken breast,drinking protein shakes and go to the gym. Marie decides that this must be the healthy way to live, so she joins them.

8.Straw Man Fallacy

-Pamela is the class monitor. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Pamela doesn't support the annual school event.

-Student tells his professor that he thinks some of Donald Trump's positions have merit. Professor says he can't believe that the student believes in support racism.

9.Red Herring

-Ali isn’t the best student in the school. Most best student score high score in every exam. We all know Ali is bad in math. Therefore, Ali isn’t the best student in the school.

-Most people criticize Abu doesn’t stay with his parents. But Abu is rich and popular. Clearly, the criticism of Abu is unwarranted.

10.Equivocation

-The diviner told me I should have faith. I have faith that my son will do well in school this year.Therefore, the my son should be happy with me.

-A feather is light.What is light cannot be dark.Therefore, a feather cannot be dark.

11.Begging the answer

-You cannot drink smoothies because smoothies is a cold drink.

-Roller coaster is unsafe because is it dangerous.

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1. Personal attack fallacy

• You should stop making friends with us because you are too short.

• Yikshien is nominated for student of the year, which is voted by his classmates. Daniel says that he would never vote for him because he is too tall.

2. Attacking the motive

• Sharon will only come find us when she need to increase her product sales.

• My mum want us to study hard so that we can teach our younger sister.

3. Look who’s talking

• Dad: Don’t smoke.

Jason: You smoke too.

• Bryan: Don’t cheat in exam.

William: You are the one who cheat in

exam also.

4. Two wrongs make a right

• We do not believe him because he never

believed us.

•  My brother told me not to play games but he always play it, so as I .

5. Scare tactics

• If you do not want to change a new one for me, I will complain you.

• If you did not do your homework again, I will confiscate your cell phone.

6. Appeal to pity

• Today I did not come to class is because I am not feeling feel, but I did not have MC.

• Please forgive me for being late because yesterday I had some important things to do.

7. Bandwagon argument

• I think that study is not so good for us, let’s go shopping.

• Let’s play computer games first, ignore homework.

8. Straw man fallacy

• Ivy: You’re so beautiful today.

Yuri: Do you mean that I was ugly

yesterday?

• Wei: I am full now, I will eat

dinner later.

Mum: Do you mean my cooking skills are

not good?

9. Red herring

• I choose Elin as group leader because she is beautiful.

• When I tell my friend that I am hungry, she wants to go to library.

10. Equivocation

• A cold sky-juice is better than a cold beer. So, nothing is better than a cold beer, and a cold sky-juice is better than nothing.

• All fruits are sweet. Lemon is sour. So, lemon is not fruit.

11. Begging the question

• Everyone wants the new sneaker because it is the hottest new gadget on the market!

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1.Personal Attack Fallacy
-Peter can't complete his work well and efficiently because he is fat.
-Of course your answer are wrong because you always fail in your exam.

2.Attacking the motive
- Innisfree brand of cosmetic products are good because my skin is smooth after use it. Therefore, you should buy it.
- He learned more knowledge after joining learning camp. Therefore, he invite everyone to join the events.

3.Look who's talking
- Boss:You should not leave office early.
Workers: You also should not leave office early. If you leave, I'll leave too.
- Father: You should not drink alcohol.
Son: You drink alcohol too. Therefore, I'll not drink if you stop drink.

4.Two wrong make a right
- There are no one in class and the air conditional does not working. It means the class cancelled.
- I should call police because the tall guy keeps following me.

5.Scare tatics
- If you don't help me to cheat during exam, we are not friend anymore.
-You should follow what I say. If not, I will fire you.

6.Appeal to pity
-" I'm sorry because I come late to class. My dog passed away yesterday. Today, I forget to bring my student ID when I go out from my house. I return back to take it and left my assignment in the living room. With all these, I can't come to class early. Could you please let me sign the attendance?"
-" Uncle, can you give me some money to buy for food? I get out from my house without money. I'm very hungry now."

7.Bandwagon argument
-" Please don't always stay in your place. Are you afraid of sunlight? Come and join us! We are going to beach this Saturday."
- Everyone is queuing outside Adidas shop. The shop should have discount.

8.Straw man Fallacy
-Stella: Please don't talk bad things about Doris.
Amy: You like Doris batter than me right? You're not treat like a true friend!
-Son: Let's having our dinner in the five star restaurant!
Mum: You think my dishes are bad? Five star restaurant's food are better than mine?

9.Red Herring
-Susan should get full mark in final exam because she always come to the class on time.
-Karen: Come and buy sandwich from me!
Sharon: I'm rushing for class now!

10. Equivocation
-Animals have four legs. Humans have two legs. Therefore, humans are not animals.
-"As we all know, a baby is sweet and innocent." "My boyfriend calls me 'baby'.Therefore, I'm sweet and innocent."

11.Begging the question
-I said" I am always right." Because I said it, it must be right . Conclusion: I am always right.
- I think he is dumb because he is stupid.

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1. Personal Attack Fallacy
- Darryl can't be the leader of our assignment, he always late to class.
- I don't think Mike likes Jasmine, she's not pretty at all.

2. Attacking the Motive.
- She asks me to drive her to McDonalds' because she's craving for food.
- Daddy says that studying law can have a better future and get to earn lots of money. Because he is a lawyer so he wants me to follow his footstep.

3. Look who's talking
- Mother: " You shouldn't buy this much cosmetic product. It's a wastage of money."
Alicia: " But mom. You yourself also buying.
- Ali: "Abu, you should work hard in your study so that you get to have a better future.
Abu: "Ali, you also didn't work hard in your study.So, why are you so concerned about my study?

4. Two Wrongs Make a Right
- She didn't apologize to me,so why should I apologize to her?
- I don't feel guilty about eating inside the class when lecturer is teaching because everyone do the same.

5. Scare Tactics
- If you want to break up with me, I'll kill myself in front of you.
- If I fail in this examination, I'll be kill by my parents.

6. Appeal to Pity
- I went a lot of hardship today. So, can you help me to do my assignment?
- Lily almost got hit by a Ferrari. So, she won't be going for midterm.

7. Bandwagon Argument
- Everyone says Law subject is a hard subject to pass. So, we shouldn't take law.
- All our course mates says the movie "Pitch Perfect 3" is a nice movie. So, we should go and watch it tonight.

8. Straw Man Fallacy
- "Euthanasia should be allowed in Malaysia. It can help the people to be free from suffering."
"Do you know what are you talking about? It's about human life.It shouldn't be decide by doctors"
- "Girls with makeup on are much more prettier than those are not.Don't you think so?"
"Girls shouldn't put make up on their face.It has hide their nature beauty."

9. Red Herring
- When I told him that I want to break up, he said let's go out for dinner.
- Mummy, I want that toy!"
"Honey, let's rush home.Yummy treat for you."

10. Equivocation
- All trees have barks. Every dogs barks.Therefore,dog is a tree.
- Penguins are black and white.Some old TV shows are black and white.Therefore, penguins are all TV shows.

11. Begging the Question
- Sky diving is an act of dangerous because it is deadly.
- Men can't be a chef because

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1.Personal Attack Fallacy
-There's no point in retaking the exam as you will still fail the exam even you studied hard because you are not clever.
-You are not deserve to receive my apologies because you are so ugly and fat.

2.Attacking the Motive
- Mei Ling asks her friend to buy the snacks because she want to eat.
- She helps her mother to do the housework because she want hang out with her friend at night.

3.Look Who's Talking
- Mum : You better read more English book to improve your vocabulary.
Son    :You're also broken in your English vocabulary. So, I will read if you read.
- Friend 1 : You can't always drink the cold beverage.
Friend 2 : Why I want listen to you? You're drinking also now.

4.Two Wrongs Make A Right
-Why I can't play the computer game but my brother can play until midnight ?
- I should spray him with cold water because he attacked me also with cold water when I was sleeping.

5.Scare Tactics
-If you don't help me to do the homework, I will told to mum about your secret.
-If you don't buy me the fried chicken, I will not talking to you.

6.Appeal To Pity
- Can you help me to cook for dinner because I'm busy doing my assignment.
- Boss, can I bring my son come to office because nobody at home.

7.Bandwagon Argument
-Most of MMU's student have the same school beg which brand called " anello ".
-All my friend already try my dishes. Therefore, you should try too.

8.Straw Man Fallacy
- Madam:  Kelvin is the best leader than Louis as the President Sport Club.
Nish : Don't listen to Madam, Louis is not a bad leader.
- Friend 1 : Can you lend me your exercise book?
Friend 2 :Why you don't want borrow from me? Is this my exercise very worse?

9.Red Herring
-When I want go swimming now, my friends want to go shopping.
-Mother: It’s bedtime Jane
Jane: Mom, how do ants feed their babies?

10.Equivocation
- All banks are beside rivers.
Therefore, the financial institution where I deposit my money is beside a river.
-Hot dogs are better than nothing
Nothing is better than steak.
Therefore, hot dogs are better than steak

11.Begging the Question
-Everyone wants the iPhone X because it is the hottest new gadget on the market.
-I went to study in MMU because it is the nearest university.

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1.       Personal Attack Fallacy

-My friend tells me I should do more exercise, but have you seen how fat she is?

-He may be a qualitied candidate, but he cooks like a gang leader, so I won’t choose him.

2.       Attacking The Motive

-John said he wanted to become famous on Facebook so let’s just watch him to disgrace.

-Those scientists are only promoting global warming because they want more funding.

3.       Look Who’s Talking

-Alan:” You should not eat those fast food.”

Martin: “What are you talking about? You ate a burger just now.”

-Susan: “Will you please slow down? You’re over the speed limit.”

Ali: “Why I should listen to you? You got a speeding ticket yesterday.”

4.       Two Wrongs Make A Right

-“Why we need to line up? Isn’t that everyone is rushing to the fore?”

-“Why you punish me, teacher? He punch me first.”

5.       Scare Tactics

-I sure will sue you if you did not let me own the property that left by father.

-“If you choose him, you will die early.”

6.       Appeal To Pity

-Eve: “Carmen, please help me to do the quiz because I just have a fight with my boyfriend.”

-“You should give me an A because my cat has been sick.”

7.       Bandwagon Argument

-Nowadays it is popular to go to the night club with friends. Therefore, you should go too.

-A lot of MMU students smoke cigarettes. So, you should smoke too.

8.       Straw Man Fallacy

-Carmen: “We should tidy up our room. It is very dirty.”

Joan: “Why we should tidy up now? We have clean it up a few weeks ago.”

Carmen: “I never said anything about tidying up everyday. You are just feel lazy to work on it.”

-Joan: “Let’s go to the movies.”

Jason: “No, I’d rather not today.”

Joan: “You never want to have fun.”

9.       Red Herring

-I think we should not buy the snacks and drinks at here because the seller might think we are not afford to pay for it.

-“You shouldn’t vote for him because he doesn’t like cat.”

10.   Equivocation

-Popular is selling different types of books so you should establish your own book and sell at there so you will become popular.

-Hot dogs are better than nothing. Nothing is better than you. Therefore, hot dogs are better than you.

11.   Begging The Question

-I want to eat ice-cream because my mind just thought about it.

-Student cannot cheat because he is an honest person.

# data[].attributes.body
1.personal attack fallacy
-"You loo so fat, you must be lazy to exercise."
-"I don't want to serve you because you look poor!"
2.attacking the motive
-Joe says that Innisfree brand of cosmetic products are good but she is the promoter for the products so of course she wants lots of people to buy it.
-Kai says that Honda cars have a good engine and it is worth to buy it but he is the salesman of the cars so of course he wants us to buy the car.
3.Look who's talking
-Anna adviced her sisyer to do her homework but Anna always didn't complete her works.So, Anna's sister don't need to do her homework.
-Meng:"Hey! Can you please stop eating junk food, it is unhealty for u!"
Seng: "You also eat the junk food,if you stop eating then i will follow it.
4.Two wrongs make a right
-I lie to you because you also lie to me.
-Rose beat the Elsa because Elsa slaps her.
5.Scare tactics
-People who don't like to wear make up will discriminated against.
-"If you don't follow what I said , you will be left out soon."
6.Appeal to pity
-I have been barred from final exam because of low attendance rate,but I have a tough times in this trimester because my grandfather had passed away and my relatives has got cancer so I think you should unbarred me.
-I have been fired because of ineffective of working but it is because I have to take care of my sick grandfather so you should consider to give me one more chance.
7.Bandwagon Argument
-"I can't believe you don't smoke!"
"you don't want your friend mock at you,don't you?"
"So, let's try to smoke!"
-"I can't believe you still wearing the this outmoded shoes!"
-"you don't your friends to called you outdated, don't you?"
-So, just buy the new fashione shoes!"
8.Straw Man Fallacy
-"Hey, I have baking the cookies for u, taste it now!"
"I have no appetite！”
“My cookies make you have no appetite? Ok! Fine!"
-"Baby,buy same franch fries back!"
-"I'm busy today!"
-"You don't love me anymore!"
9.Red Herring
-Ray is dislike by many people bacause he likes to say the lie but he is a hardworking person so we should not dislike him.
-Romeo is sued for illegal driving but he is a kind person so the accusation of Romeois unwarantted.
10.Equivocation
-Puma is wild animal so ur puma sportshoes also is wild animal!
-"If u go to Popular and u will become popular
11.Begging the Question
-"You should stop eating the those unhealty fast food because that's a lot of calories and fat."
-"Don't touch those unclean things , u will become dirty!"

# data[].attributes.body
1. Personal attack fallacy
- She should be not chosen as the class representative for the writing competition because she is so ugly.
- You are so stupid that you can’t even get the answer right, no wonder you do not have any friends.

2. Attacking the motive
- Ali wants to be same assignment group with me so that he can be the free rider and get higher marks without putting efforts.
- Alvin often go to charity events because he wants to pretend that he is kind.

3. Look Who’s Talking
- Jerry: “ You should eat less to reduce your body weight .”
Me: “ I don’t want to listen to you, because you eat more and fatter than me.”
- Kelly: “Do not be lazy to study for the final examination.”
I: “ You always sleep when doing revision. So, I’ll study if you study.”

4. Two wrong make a right
- She slapped at me at first, so it was fair for me to punch at her.
- I didn’t tell him the truth because he lied to me before.

5. Scare tactics
- “If you don’t help me to cheat during exam, your school life will not be peaceful since then.”
- “If you stop me from playing game now, I will never come back to home.”

6. Appeal to pity
- “I couldn’t finish the tasks in time because I just broke up with my girlfriend.”
- “Please let me copy your answers because I have a fever today.”

7. Bandwagon Argument
- “Why don’t you skip the class with us? You don’t want to be left out, right? So, let’s skip the class! ”
- Many people buy the latest model of iPhone-X, so I should follow the trend to buy too.

8. Straw man argument
- Karl: “I watched the movie with Alex but I didn’t enjoy the movie because it was boring.
Bert: “Karl didn’t enjoy watching movie with Alex because he felt that watching the movie with him is boring.”
- Ying: “ Why are you not focused when I am talking with you?”
Lim: “I am tired today.”
Ying: “You mean you are tired of listening to me? How damn you!”

9. Red Herring
- “I think the food in Restaurant A is more delicious than Restaurant B. The chef of Restaurant A is super handsome, therefore the food in Restaurant A is tastier.”
- “Most of the bad guys have tattoos, Harry has tattoo on his arm, therefore we better not buy food from him. “
10. Equivocation
- Man has feelings. No woman is a man. Therefore, no woman has feelings.
- A feather is light. What is light cannot be dark. Therefore, a feather cannot be dark.

11. Begging the Question
- I feel exhausted because I am worn out.
- I want to stay at home because I don’t want go out from home.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Personal Attack Fallacy
-  His opinion on this topic is useless. He always scores the last place in every exam.
- Mey saw that Ali stole the wallet of John. But Ali knows that Mey also had stolen something before. Therefore , his wallet must be stolen by Mey.

2. Attacking the Motive
-  There she goes again. Asking people to join the club which she organised. The greater the number of people joining, the greater the amount of money she will receive.
- Jenny wants me to buy the nugget because she wants to eat it.

3. Look Who's Talking
-  Brother told me to stop playing video games. He wants me to concentrate on my study as I am still a student. My brother is also a student but he still keeps on playing video games. So, it is alright for me to continue playing video games.
- Mom: You need to lose some weight!
Daughter: But you are heavier than me.

4. Two Wrongs Make A Right
-  He told his friend that it was alright to spray and draw on the wall of that alley. It is because many people do the same thing too.
- My friend smokes cigarette, therefore I should smoke too.

5. Scare Tactics
-  Tomorrow is the submission of Maths assignment. I want you to do my assignment now or else I will make you fail your Maths subject.
- If you don't follow me, I will slap you.

6. Appeal to Pity
-  I am sorry that I was absent for the exam. One of the reasons is my grandmother fell sick suddenly. Secondly, my beloved cat died in an accident. Thirdly, my mother forgot to wake me up. Madam, can you just give me a good grade without me retaking the exam? You know I am always a good student in your class.
- Sam always come late to the class because there was traffic jam, so the lecturer must let him in.

7. Bandwagon Argument
-  My friends are very popular in class as they dyed their hair in blonde. They look really stunning. So, I should dye my hair in blonde too.
- Dave notices that most of his friends take drugs and tell him that drugs are good for body. Then, Dave joins them to take the drug.

8. Straw Man Fallacy
-  Mike told John that Amber is the prettiest girl he ever met. John told Amber that Mike said she is the ugliest girl he ever met. Amber cried after hearing that.

- Ah Seng: I don't like nasi lemak.
Haffiz: I can't believe that you are a racism.

9. Red Herring
-  He received a fine of RM200 for illegal parking. He is the son of a billionaire. So, the fine is invalid.
- Shirley is famous in the HOLLYWOOD, so when she do something wrong, she will be forgiven.

10. Equivocation
-  Having a goal is very important. Do you mean achieving a goal in football or setting a goal in life?
- Fish is very delicious, mammal is very delicious. So, fish is a mammal.

11. Begging the Question
-  Let us have a meeting today because it is my decision to do so.
- Roti canai is unhealthy because it uses too much oil to cook.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Personal attack
-You no need to do anything because you are foolish.
-You better keep quiet because u are talking shit.

2. Attacking the motive
-He always follows me because I have a car and can bring him anyway.
-She always friendly to lecturer because she wants to take some tips on the final exam.

3.Look who's talking
-Dad:"Do not smoke."
Me:"You are smoking too."
-Ali:"Please be honest."
Me:"You always lie to me too."

4. Two Wrongs Make A Right
-He takes my pen and I also takes his pencil.
-He makes my place become dirty and I throw rubbish in his place.

5. Scare tactics
-If you don't help me and I will let u know how powerful am I.
-You should buy some foods for me otherwise your homework can't finish this afternoon.

6. Appeal to Pity
-I am late because my leg is painful until now.
-Please buy my food because I prepare for the whole night.

7.Bandwagon Argument
-Most of my friend like to eat chocolate so I like chocolate too.
-This product has a good demand so I choose this product.

8.Straw man
-Me:"She is pretty."
Girlfriend:"You say I am not pretty?"
-Girlfriend:"If your mom and I drop into the sea, Who will you save first?"
Me:"Mom first."
Girlfriend:"You do not love me!"

9. Red Herring
-I want to choose Ray to my groupmate because he is cute.
My father wants me to learn how to drive because I am short.

10.Equivocation
-Boys have hair. Girls have hair. So boys are girls.
-Brother must same with the father. Father is big. So brother is big.

11. Begging the question
-Chanelle:"Why this answer is A?"
Me:"Because this answer is A."
-Father:"Put my chair on the road."
Me:"Why put on the road?"
Father:"I want you to put on the road and just put it, I like it!"

# data[].attributes.body
1.       Personal attack

-We shouldn’t believe George because he is ugly.

-You don’t have the qualification to be the class leader because you are not the smartest person in the class.

2.       Attacking the motive

-My sister keeps asking me to walk faster because she wants to buy her idol’s magazine.

-Jennifer persuades me to buy this cosmetic product because she wants to see the results.

3.       Look who’s talking

-Dad: “ You should change your shirt because it looks too sexy ”.

Me: “ I don’t think I should change it because your shirt is also look sexy”.

-Dad: “Samson, you should quit smoking now because it is unhealthy.”

Samson: “I don’t agree with you because you are smoking too.”

4.       Two wrong make a right

-I don’t want to visit their booth because they also don’t visit our booth.

-Amy doesn’t feel guilty about what she had done on Max just because everyone does so.

5.       Scare tactics

-If you don’t buy me the iphone X, I will run away from house.

-You should respect me if now I will fire you because my father is the director of this company.

6.       Appeal to pity

-I have donate all my money for the charity, can you lend me some money?

-You should let me sit for the examinations even though I was late because I was just met with a car accident.

7.       Bandwagon argument

-Alicia chooses A as her answer on question 2, so the answer of question 2 must be A.

-Most of my secondary school friends chose to work to earn money rather than to enter University to continue their studies. Therefore, I should work too and give up on my studies.

8.       Straw man fallacies

-Child: “ Can I watch movie with my friends later?”

Mom: “You never do your homework and hang out with your friends everyday.”

-Emily: “Hey, I will call you when I am free from work.”

Kyle: “Why are you ignoring me all these days? Are you tired of our relationship? Is that you met someone who treats you better than I do? Let’s break up! I am done with you!

9.       Red Herring

-When I tell my mom that I want to buy an Iphone and she tell me that she is hungry.

- I think that Ally is more suitable than Cathy to be the class leader because she is the smartest and prettiest one in our class.

10.   Equivocation

-Most of the lady like to wear sport shoes. Ali likes to wear sport shoe. So, Ali is a lady.

- People with tattoos are usually consider as offenders.

Tattoo is an art.

Therefore, Offenders are artists.

11.   Begging for question

-We shouldn’t take drug because drug is harmful.

-“Why are you like this!”

“Because I don’t like this!”

# data[].attributes.body
1)Personal attack
- You no need to do a revision, I am sure you will still get a bad result after study.
- Stop going to the gym because you are also fat although you go to the gym.

2) Attacking the motive
- He will only come near with us and treat us well since he becomes the salesman of an insurance company because he hopes to get more sales from us.
- Ali did not help anyone in academic because he wants to be the best in class.

3) Look who's looking
- My mother:" Do not drink ice drinks because it is not good for your health.
I:"But how come you drink a glass of ice drink during each meal?
- Lily: "Please be quiet when I am sleeping."
Lulu: "You are noisy also when I am sleeping. So, I will be quiet if you are quiet too.

4) Two wrong make a right
- I throw the rubbish everywhere as others do so.
- Ali slaps me and I punch him back.

5）Scare Tactics
- If u don't want to buy the sandwich with me, I will give u a punch.
- Let me copy your answer or else I will throw your bag into the dustbin.

6)Appeal to pity
- Since her mother sick, she takes care of her alone, so she has no time to prepare for the final exam.Thus, the lecturer should delay the exam date due to her pity situation.
- I submit my assignment late because my brother had admitted to the hospital.

7）Bandwagon argument
- Most of my friend use iPhone so I should buy iPhone too.
- Most of the woman drive very slow, so when a car drive slowly the driver must be a woman.

8)Strawman Fallacy
- Ali: Please leave the food over there, I am full now, I will eat it later.
Ali's mum: Are you trying to say the food that I cooked was not tasty, and when u saw the food, u will get full instantly.
- Bob: Can you be quiet for a while?
Shally: You think that I am very noisy? Do you think that I am

9)Red Herring
- I think that the second drawing is better than the first one.The second drawing's artist is tall and beautiful so I think her drawing is better.
- When we are felt sympathy towards Jen's tragedy, Lulu said that we are so dramatic

10) Equivocation
-  A woman is a man. Man is a man.Women and men are men.
- All vegetable is green. Tomato is red. Tomato is not vegetable.

11) Begging the question
- I: "I want to eat two set of lunch"
Mary:"Why you want to eat two set? "
I:"Because I want to eat"
- Angela thinks that taking her friends things without permission is correct because she thinks that is correct.

# data[].attributes.body
1)Personal Attack Fallacy
-You should trust me instead of him because he is so fat.
-You should be my friends because you are ugly.
2)Attacking the motive
-June always persuades me to buy her product so she can get more commission.
-My friend asks me to study hard because he want me to teach him.
3)Look who’s talking
-Mom: You should go exercise every day.
Me: I agree but you should go with me.
-Brother: You should get straight A for your SPM.
Me: Why should I need to get straight A for my SPM even you can’t make it.
4)Two wrong make a right
-I think we should not trust that person because he did not trust us.
-I don’t feel guilty about stealing the food because there are many people steal the food also.
5)Scare Tactics
- “If you don’t want to clear your room, I will not let you play online games.”
- “If you bully your brother again, I will not cook for you.”
6)Appeal to pity
-I late for the class because my pet has just died.
-Dad, I think you should give me the permission to travel with my friend. First, I was scolded by mother just because of I forgot to clean my room. Then, I fall down from the stairs just now. With all these, I think I should go out to change my mood.
7)Bandwagon Argument
- Kelly is on diet for several years already. But her friends make fun on her and say that diet is useless. So, Kelly stops to diet and follow them eat and drink a lot.

-Obey knows the cause of the accident is because of the careless of Janice. But most of the people support and believe she is right, and the fault is shirked by another girl who is Lily. So, Obey follows them to blame Lily.
8)Straw Man Fallacy

-John: “Let’s us to dine out later.”

His mother gets angry and says loudly: “Is it you are not satisfied with my cook? You are telling me my cook is unpalatable? Or you think I fail to clean up the house? So, you do not want to stay at home?”

- Peter: “I think work is better than study.”

Mary: “What nonsense!!You are saying that the people who are studying are meaningless and useless!! Besides, you are saying that the people who only choose to work can get happiness only!”
9)Red Herring
-There is a increasing of car accidents because of the problem of car. Most cars are made in UK. Uk is an unsafe country.

-Lecturer: “Can we get one extra class in this week?”

Student A: “Madam, when is our exam?”

Lecturer: “The end of this month.”

Student B: “Madam, can you explain the question yesterday?”

Lecturer: “Sure, let’s see together the question…”
10)Equivocation
- All rabbit are mammals.But no bears are rabbits. So, no bears are mammals.

- Human can talk. Animals cannot talk. So,animals are not human.
11)Begging the Question
-Johnny: “Why you are not in mood?”

Elsa: “Because my mood is not good.”

-Drag racing will cause the death of people. This is because many people die in drag racing.

# data[].attributes.body
1)Personal attack
-You should stop using the face cleanser because your face is still ugly after you used.
-You don't have to read the poem because you are stupid and you will never understand what the poem means.
2) Attacking the motives
- My friend asks me to drive faster because he wants to watch the latest Korean drama.
-The salesman keep persuading me to purchase this product because he can gain more commission
3) Look who's talking
-Mum: "you should not waste your money on the online game".
Me: "why are you buying so many clothes from the online shop".
-Father: " you should stop drinking alcohol".
Me: I don't agree with you because you are drinking alcohol now.
4)Two wrong make a right
-I don't think we have to tread the person friendly because he did not treat us better.
-I did not return back the pen to Ali because he haven returns my eraser to me.
5)Scare tactics
- If you don't finish the dish, I will not cook for you anymore.
-If you bully my sister again, I will do a plastic surgery on your face instantly.
6) Appeal to pity
-My computer has lent to my sister, can you help me to do the assignment.
-I have done a lot of exercises, but I do not expect my lab test will fail. Madam, can you please expand one more chance to me.
7)Bandwagon argument
- Everyone said the answer is true, so the answer must be true.
- Ali notices that many of his friends have started playing the online game, he believes the game is interesting, so he starts playing.
8)Straw Man Fallacy
-Ali: We should eat less at night for our health
Susan: Are you mean we should keep hungry over the night.
-Lecturer: you should more focus on improving your English because English is an international language, it will help you in future.
John: Are you saying our mother tongue is not important.
9)Red Herring
-"Mum, you should buy a new phone for me because all of my friends are using the lastest phone.
-"We should have lunch at Restaurant MeiMei. The waitresses over there are really beautiful.  So, let's go".
10)Equivocation
-Most of the criminals have tattoo, most of the men have  tattoo, therefore men are criminals
11) Begging a question
-John: Sharon, why you want to watch the movie?
Sharon: Because I want to watch the movie.
-The food here is very tasty because the restaurant is selling tasty food.

# data[].attributes.body
1) Personal Attack Fallacy
- "We should not trust John because he is too young."
- "You should trust me instead of Jimmy because his result is worse than mine."

2) Attacking the motive
- "James says Toyota cars are better than Honda cars. We should not believe in him because he is the promoter of Toyota."
- "Joanne becomes class representative because she wants to be famous."

3) Look who's Talking
- Mom: "You should exercise more to have a healthy body."
Amy: " Why should I exercise? I never see you exercise! So I do not have to do so"
- Ben: "You should study hard to score well in your exams."
Carol: "Why should I listen to you? You did not study hard too!"

4) Two wrongs make a right
- Daniel does not fell guilty for bully Emily as the whole class does so.
- Gary speeds on highway because there are drivers who speed faster than him.

5) Scare Tactics
- "Madam, you should not punish me because my father is ministry of Malaysia."
- "Do your homework! If not I will not let you play computer games!"

6) Appeal to Pity
- "Please let me win because I am sick today."
- "You should support him to be the president because he was diagnosed diabetes."

7) Bandwagon Argument
- "You should take this drug. If you they will not accept you as their friends."
- Harry goes to pub so that his friends will not boycott him.

8) Straw Man Fallacy
- Irene says we should not talk bad things about Jolin. Karry says Irene treats Jolin better than other friends.
- Lawrence says he loves to travel to Japan. Michael says Lawrence loves Japan more than Malaysia.

9) Red Herring
- When mother asks Nancy why she did not do well for the exams, Nancy tells her how bad the weather is.
- When people complement Rosie for her responsibility, Sharryl says she is not punctual.

10) Equivocation
- No woman is a man. Man is mammal. So no woman is mammal.
- Pen is a stationery. A closure for pig is a pen. So closure for pig is stationery.

11) Begging for questions
- "Why are you late to class?"
" Because I do not come early to class."
- Jackson is not free today because he is busy.

# data[].attributes.body
Personal Attack

i.         “You should not our team leader because you are ugly and fat. “

ii.       “You must the one who steal my wallet because you are always the quietest person in our class.”

Attacking the Motive

i.         The salesman of Toyota keep persuading me to buy the latest model car just because he can get a higher commission.

ii.       My friend ask me to do the homework faster just because he want to copy my answer.

Look Who’s Talking

i.         Jacky: “You must complete the assignment as soon as possible since you no need to rush in last minute.”

Me: “I don’t agree with you because you still have not send me your part of assignment to me yet.”

ii.       Milan: “You cheated on your income tax. Don’t you realize that’s wrong?”

Me: “Hey, wait a minute. You cheated on your income tax last year. Or have you forgotten about that? “

Two Wrongs Make a Right

i.         My friend comes late to school everyday so I ignore the rules and come late too.

ii.       Karen put some stones into my bag so I also put the stones inside her drawer.

Scare Tactics

i.         Kim asked me to choose him as group, if not he will tell to teacher I didn’t do anything in group assignment.

ii.       Laura wants me to follow her way in completing the work, if not she will tell others about my secret.

Appeal to pity

i.         When you did not finish an assignment on time, you tell your teacher about how your printer was out of ink, but that you didn't want to ask your mother to go to the store because she works nights, doesn't get much sleep, and she was sleeping.

ii.       Commercials that show starving children in Africa before asking for donations to feed them.

Bandwagon Argument

i.         Cathy is opposed to social media because she would rather have a face-to-face conversation. However, more and more of Cathy's friends have joined social media sites, so Cathy feels like she needs to create an account as well.

ii.       Mary notices that many of her friends have started eating a low-carb diet and drinking protein shakes. Mary decides that this must be the healthy way to eat, so she joins them.

Straw Man

i.         Lisa says that she thinks her friends should not be so rude to the new girl. Jenna says that she cannot believe that Lisa is choosing to be better friends with the new girl than the girls who have always known her.

ii.       Jenny is the class secretary. She says that she thinks that the class should do more service projects. Mark says he can't believe that Jenny doesn't support the annual school dance.

Red Herring

i.         When your mother gets your phone bill and you have gone over the limit, you begin talking to her about how hard your math class is and how well you did on a test today.

ii.       When you start saying things to me like I need to eat healthier or get more exercise, that says to me that you think I’m fat. I like me, and I like the way I look and more people should have better self-esteem.

Equivocation

i.         Noisy children are a real headache. Two aspirin will make a headache go away. Therefore, two aspirin will make noisy children go away.

ii.       The laws imply lawgivers. There are laws in nature. Therefore there must be a cosmic lawgiver.

Begging the question

i.         Smoking cigarettes can kill you because cigarettes are deadly.

ii.       Fruits and vegetables are part of a healthy diet. After all, a healthy eating plan includes fruits and vegetables.

# data[].attributes.body
1. Personal attack fallacy.
Example 1 : "You are ugly than me because most of the people are say that I am pretty than you."
Example 2 : "You should let other young people to replace your place because you are old already and sometimes will also do not good attiude to work.
2. Attacking the motive.
Example 1 : My nearest neighbour introduce and say that to me about ones of the food court at Kota Laksamana is very delicious but actually he is the boss of this food court, so he necessary will persuaded me to go to eat his product.
Example 2 : One of my parent always argue with me about the bad news of the company because he is one of the worker that work in this company, so that he will always support and protect his company's good name.
3.Look Who's talking.
Example 1 : My mom always talk about her technique that use in cooking is the best one in the world but actually is very bad, so I do not want to learn cook.
Example 2 : Parent : You should not always put your energy and time on your handphone.
Son: You're also always look at your handphone everyday when I come back Dad.
Mother : Son, you should not always argue with your dad.
Son: Mom, you're also always argue with dad.
So, I'll change if you also change the attitude.
4. Two wrongs make a right.
Example 1 : "I do not feel shame when I was scolded by my teacher in the class. Because most of the students are also scold by the teacher in class.
Example 2 : "I don't feel sad when I fail my car test.Half of the people that go to car test are also get fail.
5.Scare tastics.
Example 1 : Ali say something that will scare me that are if I tell teacher about he is cheating in the exam that he will do not return back somethings important to me.
Example 2 : After the group of robber stole and take all of the jewellery and before they leave they say to the people who can be the alibi about if you all tell today situation out we will find you out and kill you.
6.Appeal to pity.
Example 1: "I know I do not be punctual and come late to the meeting today, but I have some effective reason that can support my evidence that are there are a lot of traffic jam that happen on the road to the school. Next, reason is I have receive a emergency call that need me to go back home immediately to solve some problem.So with all of these reason can you forgive me of my mistakes.
Example 2 : When your customers ask for a bigger amount of stock from your company but your company predict that cannot come out the stated stock on the stated time so you can tell your customers about some issue that cause your company cannot come out the stock because of the limited workers in the industry and the limited of the material in the industry that need to order for suppliers and need wait for a long time.So can you forgive our company and can you give our company another extra time to produce this order.
7. Bandwagon argument.
Example 1 : I can't believe you will study and do your revision until midnight that after 12.00pm before your exam.
Example 2 : I can't accept and understand that you can eat as much as the food because you always eat a little on outside.
8. Straw man fallacy.
Example 1 : David says that we could not always talk bad things behind our friends and argue with his family members. Ali says that he cannot believe that David will so protect his friend and help them more thanhis family.
Example 2 : One of the managers that work in the company that are known as John says that we should earn more fund by receive more big project from other company, all of the workers could not believe that John will take care of the company's benefit and does not spend money on enjoying his own life.
9. Red Herring.
Example 1 : When you get a bad result in your exam and get your mother to know and before she scolded you will talk to her about because before the exam have a business week that make me feel so tired and do not have time to do revision.
Example 2 : We should go to Jonker Walk to relax ourself because there have a lot of empty parking lots for customers to park better than we go to eat at restaurant there are have limited place for parking only and some for VIP only.
10. Equivocation.
Example 1 : Eating oily food will make your body become not healthy.So fried potato is a type of oily food. Therefore, we should not eat the oily food.
Example 2 : Doing more exercise will make your body become strong and healthy.So doing GYM is also known as a exercise. Therefore, we should do more exercise each week.
11. Begging the question.
Example 1 : "Taking a balanced diet everyday can make your body become healthy because there are a lot of vitamin and fibre include in the balanced diet."
Example 2 : "Taking the drug is dangerous because drug can cause you become a murder or bad people even will cause you to dead."

# data[].attributes.body
1.Personal Attack Fallacy
-

# data[].attributes.body
1) Personal attack
- "You don't have the right to argue with me because your grades are worse than mine."
- "You should let me be the class representative instead because you are fat and you probably will be lazy and irresponsible for the tasks given."
2) Attacking the motives
- My friend told me that Brand X products are very good for health. However, she is one of the company's agent, so she was probably exaggerating the benefits to make me buy the products.
- My neighbour suggested me that I should use Top detergent instead of Dynamo, but she works in the supermarket nearby as the promoter of Top detergent, so of course she wants me to buy it from her.
3) Look who's talking
- My friend: " You should not eat too much fast food because it is not good for heath."
Me: " I don't agree with you because you are eating a burger now."
- Father: "You should not be picky about the food, it is a bad habit."
Son: "Then, why are you picking the carrots out of your soup, dad?"
4) Two wrongs make a right
- I don't think littering is against the school regulations because I just saw my friend throwing rubbish on the corridor.
- I didn't return back the extra change that the hawker gave me because last time he didn't return the money to me when I accidentally paid more.
5) Scare tactics
- "If you don't want to cooperate with me, I will make sure no one befriend with you."
- "If you tell the lecturer about this, you will be a deadmeat."
6) Appeal to pity
- "I only left RM10 to last this week so can you buy me a meal?"
- "I know I didn't come to class today, but I had a tough week. First, the hostel that I am staying is very far away from school. Then, I prepared food for sales until 3.00 a.m. last night. With all these, I don't think I should be barred. Madam, can you please mark my attendance as present?"
7) Bandwagon argument
- "Why are you staying in hostel for the weekends? You don't want your friends to become distant with you, right? So, let's go clubbing!"
- "Why are you so introvert all the time? You should join in some societies or you will soon left out by your fellow friends."
8)Straw man fallacy
- A: Students should be allowed to bring phones to school.
B: Allowing the use of mobile phones in school will cause the students to become stupid and fail the exam.
- Boyfriend: Baby, you have a good appetite today!
Girlfriend: Are you saying I've eaten too much food? Are you saying I'm fat?
9)Red Herring
- "We should go dining at Restaurant Alibaba. The parking lots there is really nice and spacious. So, let's go."
- "Boss, you should give me a rise on salary because my wife just gave birth to a baby."
10)Equivocation
- Drinking alcohol makes people forget worries. People without worries are happier. Therefore, drinking alcohol makes people happy.
- Successful people are rich. Therefore, you must be rich to become a successful person.
11)Begging a question
- The food here are very expensive because the restaurant is selling them at a high price.
- I did not complete my assignment because I could not finish it on time.

# data[].attributes.body
YIE CHERN CHUEN / TAN BOON JIE

# data[].attributes.body
NG YEE KIAT / HOW SHIN TENG

# data[].attributes.body
1.Personal Attack Fallacy
-How can you trust everything that she said just because she was pretty ?
-Can we agree a lazy person like him to be our group leader ?

2.Attacking the Motive
-Mr. Wong keeps on saying that the supplementary product of brand X is good as he is the salesperson of that product and he wants to promote the product to increase sales.
-Mr.Yong says that XYZ tuition centre is the best in Malacca. He is the director manager of XYZ tuition centre, therefore he wants to attract more students to join.

3.Look Who's Talking
-My brother often emphasizes me to pratise the habit of saving money but he himself do not has the willingness to do so.
-My friend ask me to attend the meeting on time but she was the one who came after 30 minutes.

4.Two Wrongs Make A Right
-"Son, you shouldn't hold back yourself, bully back to them, let them know the consequences of bulling you! "said father.
-If your friends don't want to help you when you are in trouble, then you just ignore them when they need you.

5.Scare Tactics
-" I'm the best candidate for the president election of the club, vote for me or else you'll regret for making that decision. "
-"I'm good in mathematics, if you think my solution for this question is wrong, then don't ask me again if you can't solve other questions. "

6.Appeal To Pity
-"Mdm, can you please extend the dateline of the assignment submission to next week as I have 3 presentations in this week and at the same time my mother is sick, I don't really have the time to complete the assignment. "
-"Sir, can you give me one more mark so that I could get an A for this subject and I really work hard for it as I studied until 3.00am before the day of the exam .

7.Bandwagon Argument
-A: "Are you still joining that boring chess club? You should quit that and join hip-hop dancing club, it is the latest trend now. Don't you want to join us and gain more popularity? "
B: "OK, I will join the club tomorrow. "
-A:"Why you still believe in him and ask him to keep your wallet?A lot of people said he likes to steal and we don't believe in him anymore. "
B:"Oh,then I need to take my wallet from him now.

8.Straw Man Fallacy
-A: "I don't think that homosexual is wrong. "
B: "I couldn't believe that you support homosexual! "
-A:"Students should be allowed to bring handphone to school. "
B:"This will only make the students do not concentrate during classes ! "

9. Red Herring
-Bread is more healthy than snacks as the production cost of bread is lower.
-Kia Cerato is more expensive than Proton Saga, therefore Kia Cerato is safer than Proton Saga.

10.Equivocation
-Hot dogs are better than nothing. Nothing is better than hamburgers. Therefore, hot dogs are better than hamburgers.
-Alan is cool. Amy likes to have cool drinks. So, Amy probably likes Alan.

11.Begging the Question
-Video games are very popular because a lot of people like to play it.
-Susan has a lot if money because she is rich.

# data[].attributes.body
Personal Attack Fallacy

- We can’t believe her because she is too ugly.

- Nobody wants to talk to her because she is too wired.

Attacking the motive

- Jessica wants me to buy the clothes so she can borrow from me.

- My classmates want me to do finish my homework so that they can copy it.

Look who’s talking

- Jenn: “ You should study hard and score high mark in exam.”

Me: “ Why I should study hard? You even didn’t pass in your exam.”

- Me: “ You should eat more vegetables and fruits. It is good for you.”

Yurika: “ Why should I? You do not eat much vegetables and fruits either.”

Two wrongs make a right

- I didn’t feel any shame when I scolded at my mother, because my brother always scold at my mother.

- I did not feel guilty to report Ali to the teacher when he cheat in the exam because he always cheat in exams.

Scare tactics

- Sharon wants me to complete her assignment, if not she will tell everyone my secret.

- The gangsters always threaten the little boy for money, if not they will beat him up.

Appeal to pity

- Madam, can you let me pass the exam because yesterday I was sick and I had no time to study.

- Ben wants Monika to help him finish his homework because he does not know how to do it.

Bandwagon argument

- Amin started smoking because he noticed many of his friends were smoking.

- She starts to put on thick makeup when she saw a model does that.

Straw man fallacy

- Mom: “ You should put more effort in English.”

Me: “ You mean I not need to study hard in other subjects ? ”

- Brandon: “ You should do more exercise.”

Ashley : “ Are you telling me that I’m fat? ”

Red herring

- When lily close to the lecturer, everyone thinks she want to get tips.

- When he saw Shelly was talking to Ben, he thinks that Shelly likes Ben.

Equivocation

- Lily is a vegetarian. John is not a vegetarian. John is a vegetarian.

- Nancy likes to dance. Her sister does not like to dance. Her sister likes to dance.

Begging the question

- Jack: “ Why you wear slipper to school? ”

Me: “ Because I want to wear. ”

- Georgia: “ Why do you want to eat? ”

Ben: “ Because I want to eat. ”

# data[].attributes.body
Example of personal attack=You already fail 3 times than how can you teach me !!!!!
Example of attacking the motive=Ravi says Panasonic television is better than Samsung television. So we should not believe him because he is one of the salesman of Samsung company
Example of Look who's talking=
Dad:You should put more afford in studies so that u can score well in Spm
Son:Dad you never scored well in your Spm. So why should I listen to your advice
Example of two wrongs make a right=Donald does not feel scared for cheating in exam as the whole class does so.
Example of scare tactics =Lindy asked me to choose her as group leader,if not she will tell bad things about me to the lecturer.
Example of appeal to pity =Ara was late to class.When the lecturer questioned her she told that her car was broke down and she to a grab to reach here.
Example of brandwagon argument =I can't believe that you can carry more than two things because your weight is less than mine.
Example of straw man fallacy=The CEO of that company says we should take overtime to produce more products and increase the status of company.The workers could not believe that CEO is more concern about developing company and do not spend time with own family.
Example of red herring =When you cannot send your part for assignment to the leaderand get your group leader to know and before she scold you should explain to her that internet connection is poor in your house.
Example of Equivocation =No dog is cat.Cat is cute .So no dog is cute
Example of begging for question =Taking drugs can spoil your life because drugs lead you to death

# data[].attributes.body
1. Personal Attack Fallacy
- Amy maybe a qualified candidate, but she has tattoos, so I won't vote for her.
- You are fat, how can you work effectively？

2. Attacking the motive
-Eileen says that doing cosmetic surgery will make more people like you.
-You should treat me friendly because you need my help to complete the assignment.

3.Look Who's Talking
- Father: You should not contradict with your mum.
Son: You contradicted with grandma also. If you won't, then I will do so.
‎- Micheal: Don't always late to sleep because our body will become unhealth.
Michelle: I always saw you online until 3a.m. too.

4.Two wrongs make a right
- Amy stole Eileen's money in the past. Therefore, it is acceptable for Eileen to steal Amy's money in the future.
- ‎My brother always prank me so I also can prank him too.

5.Scare Tactics
-You should change you fashion style. If not, you will be looking down by others.
-‎If you want to play PS4, you must complete your homework first. If not, you cannot play today.

6. Appeal to pity
- Please don't fire me. I need to.bring up 3 of my children.
- ‎Teddy tells the group leader that he didn't manage to finish the assignment as he argued with her girlfriend seriously last night.

7. Bandwagon Argument
- Everyone is late to the class, why you always be punctual？If you keep being like this, they will never be your friend.
- ‎My grandmother knew that many of her friends had a facebook account, so she also create one too.

8. Straw Man Fallacy
- A. "You should finish your homework before going to bed"
B. "Do you think the homework is important than rest？"
- A. "You should choose fast food to eat so that you can complete your work quickly.
B. "So you think.the work is more important than my health？"

9. Red Herring
- Susan didn't pass up her assignment to the group leader. But she is pretty so the group leader didn't angry with her.
- ‎Wen Ru wants her mother to buy the new branded handbag to her as her friends always use differents handbag.

10. Equivocation
- We should not cheat in the exam. Quiz is not an exam. So, we can cheat during quiz.
- ‎Fish don't have the legs. Snake is not a fish. Hence, snake has legs.

11. Begging the question
- Amy: "Why you always tie your hair？"
Eileen: "Because I also tie my hair."
- Ali: "Why you always cannot wake up early to school？"
Abu: "Because I cannot wake up early."