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tariffs that are enacted with the aim of protecting a domestic industry.

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8-3.4: Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists 

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8-3.4: Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists 

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supreme law of the United States.

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a type of democracy founded on the principle of elected officials representing a group of people, as opposed to direct democracy.

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governmental power is restricted by law, usually in a written constitution

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to make sure no one branch would be able to control too much power

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the division of government responsibilities into distinct branches to limit any one branch from exercising the core functions of another

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Federalism is the mixed or compound mode of government, combining a general government with regional governments in a single political system.

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Popular sovereignty, or the sovereignty of the people's rule, is part of the seven principle, that the authority of a state and its government is created and sustained by the consent of its people, through their elected representatives (Rule by the People), who are the source of all political power.

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The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution

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Anti-Federalism refers to a movement that opposed the creation of a stronger U.S. federal government and which later opposed the ratification of the 1787 Constitution.

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Federalist policies called for a national bank, tariffs, and good relations with Great Britain as expressed in the Jay Treaty negotiated in 1794. Hamilton developed the concept of implied powers and successfully argued the adoption of that interpretation of the United States Constitution.

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the action of signing or giving formal consent to a treaty, contract, or agreement, making it officially valid.

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The issue over whether congress could regulate trade, Northern States said they could, The Southern States said they couldn't, The outcome was that Congress could regulate trade, No export tax, and No limit on slave trade for 20 years.

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The Three-Fifths Compromise was a compromise reached between delegates from southern states and those from northern states during the 1787 United States Constitutional Convention.

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The federal judiciary of the United States is one of the three co-equal branches of the federal government of the United States organized under the United States Constitution and laws of the federal government.

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Headed by Congress, which includes the House of Representatives and the Senate. The main task of these two bodies is to make the laws.

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The executive is the organ exercising authority in and holding responsibility for the governance of a state. The executive executes and enforces law.

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an agreement that both large and small states reached during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 that in part defined the legislative structure and representation that each state would have

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The New Jersey Plan (also known as the Small State Plan or the Paterson Plan) was a proposal for the structure of the United States Government presented by William Paterson at the Constitutional Convention on June 15, 1787.

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The Virginia Plan (also known as the Randolph Plan, after its sponsor, or the Large-State Plan) was a proposal by Virginia delegates for a bicameral legislative branch

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A cotton gin is a machine that quickly and easily separates cotton fibers from their seeds, allowing for much greater productivity than manual cotton separation.

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The Compromise of 1808 settled the issue of representation of the upcountry and helped to unify the state.

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The first meeting of the South Carolina Assembly in the Charleston State House occurred in 1756. In 1786 the South Carolina Assembly voted to move the state capital to Columbia, a more geographically, centralized location.

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Shays' Rebellion was an armed uprising in Massachusetts during 1786 and 1787. Revolutionary War veteran Daniel Shays led four thousand rebels in an uprising against perceived economic and civil rights injustices.

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Charles Pinckney was an American politician who was a signer of the United States Constitution, the 37th Governor of South Carolina, a Senator and a member of the House of Representatives.

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Henry Laurens was an American merchant, slave trader, and rice planter from South Carolina who became a political leader during the Revolutionary War.

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The Articles of Confederation, formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, was an agreement among the 13 original states of the United States of America that served as its first constitution

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a government wherein all the attributes of sovereignty have, by usurpation, been transferred from those who had been legally invested with them to others, who, sustained by a power above the forms of law, claim to act and do really act in their stead.

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one of several extra-legal legislative bodies established in some of the Thirteen Colonies early in the American Revolution