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social darwinsim was about the laws of natrual selection and 19th as well as the 20th century took part in social darwinism. andrew carnegie was apart of the social darwinism in the 1800s social darwinism originated in britain the time was the second half of the 19th century.

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New industrial labor opportunities caused a population shift from the countryside to the cities .
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the industrial revolution changed material production , wealth , labor patterns and population distribution .

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puritan work ethic is also known as protestant work ethic both the same thing just different naming. puritan work ethic is based off of hard work focuses on discipline the concept of the puritan/protestant is sociology  and in theology (sociology is the functioning of human society and study of new development) (theology is study of god and religious things) the religion came from england orginated from europe they were considered more intelligent sense of mortality and strong sense of mission.

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urbanization had a lot of good affects on america as well as make it a superpower yet there were still negatives made through this change. With all the growing business and population there was not enough room in the cities anymore, new houses being built filled up and multiple families in tiny apartments. Another bad affect again with the population is that disease spread like wildfire and there were a lot of people with no good health or no money for doctors. Additionally with everyone fighting for a job businessmen made workers work long hours with little pay in dangerous conditions and if they complain they get fired and replaced because everyone else really needed a job, even children who would work the same hours for even smaller pay. As well with all this creation comes the opportunity to make a lot of money and with that came corrupt businessmen who want even more money and do whatever they need to and graft supporting the corrupt businessmen who have money and can use that for their political gain in donations, and disregard for the needs of the people and workers unions, although it was eventually payed attention to.

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The primary benefits of urbanization are a sustained economy and a centralized population. Recent developments in counties in which large,planned cities are being built to accommodate the demand  for urban locations have also revealed enviromental advantages of urbanization. Increased populations also drive governments to improve public transportation and services within cities . The mass migration of workers  from rural areas to urban centers is crucial factor in the countrys current economic health.When peoplemove to urban areas , the areas increased even more .The increased supply and demand stabilizes economic markets . To add to that increased urbanization inspires city planners to think more creatively .

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