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Satire definition, the use of irony, sarcasm, ridicule, or the like, in exposing, denouncing, or deriding vice, folly, etc. See more.

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Understanding satire is important. You don't want to be fooled into thinking something is real when it is only supposed to spark thought and debate.

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Satire definition: Satire is a literary term and form of rhetoric that uses various devices to expose flaws, critique society, and ridicule politics. Such devices include humor, irony, and exaggeration.

What is Satire?

What does satire mean? Satire is a style of writing that intends to ridicule and point out society's flaws. This ridicule is often masked in humor.

When using satire, the writer's intention is to expose what he thinks is a "problem" in society. This "problem" could be popular or political.

The point of satire is not only to expose but also to initiate change. The writer sees a problem and wants it corrected.

Humor is an effective way to expose flaws because it is generally received better than direct comments. A common example of using satire and humor to initiate change is political cartoons.

Political cartoons provide a writer an avenue to critique society. The cartoonist does this through humor. The cartoon is received well because the audience, whether in support of the cartoonist's view or not, can laugh at the subject matter. However, the writer intends to point out a particular flaw that he thinks needs to be corrected.

Satire vs. Irony

Satire itself is a genre of writing. Irony is a tool that satirists use to communicate their position.

Irony is a contrast between what is expected and what actually occurs. For example, one does not expect a firehouse to burn down. This incident would be ironic.

Irony is often used in satire to expose flaws. Jonathan Swift's satirical essay "A Modest Proposal" effectively uses irony to communicate his point. (See below for a more detailed explanation of this text.)

It is ironic that the Irish government could not solve poverty and famine, yet Swift is able to compose a completely viable solution. Swift's solution itself is also ironic-one would not expect his proposal to include breeding children. In fact, the audience would likely expect anything but that.

Satirists often employ irony to emphasize their point and to show just how egregious the flaws in society can be.

Modern Examples of Satire

Modern satire examples: The Daily Show is a modern example of satire. The concept of the television show is to ridicule current events through humor.

The show is organized to parody nightly news broadcasts. However, the purpose is to deliver news coupled with a particular perspective that exposes society's flaws. The audience is left laughing at critical issues that, according to the show's position, should be remedied.

What is the Purpose of Satire?

Purpose of satire: Satire as a style of writing runs throughout history. The Greeks wrote satirical plays. The Romans wrote satirical poems. The word "satire" itself is derived from the Greek word "Satyrs," a type of Greek comedy.

Humor is a method that allows a writer to speak with impunity. Without humor, a writer would open himself to critique. However, it is through satire and its humor that a writer is able to ridicule without repercussion.

Ultimately, the satirist's goal is to expose society's flaws and to inspire change.

How Satire is Used in Literature

Satire examples in literature: Jonathan Swift was (and still is) a popular Irish satirist. Author of Gulliver's Travels, Swift often wrote about society's flaws using satire and irony.

Swift's satiric essay, " A Modest Proposal " ironically evaluates solutions to Ireland's famine. In this essay, Swift exposes the Irish government's inability to aid its people. As a consequence, Swift suggests a form of human breeding that will allow for economic recovery.

If taken at surface level, Swift's essay seems inhumane and revolting. However, that is precisely his point. He is ironically suggesting an absurd solution to mock the government's failures.

Summary: What is a Satire?

Define satire: The definition of satire is,

a style of writing that intends to ridicule and point out society's flaws

humorous or ironic in nature

intended to inspire and initiate change

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What is Satire? Definition, Examples of Literary Satire - Writing Explained

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Satire definition: Satire is a literary term and form of rhetoric that uses various devices to expose flaws, critique society, and ridicule politics. Such devices include humor, irony, and exaggeration. What does satire mean? Satire is a style of writing that intends to ridicule and point out society's flaws.

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Don't be one of them

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From 'The New York Times' to ESPN, more outlets that have been fooled by the satirical site.

Duped!

For 24 years, farcical periodical turned website The Onion has billed itself as America's Finest News Source-if by "finest," you mean "satirical," "winking," and, most of all, "fake." The sharp lampooning of the day's sociopolitical news is worthy, hilarious entertainment, but not even The Onion's best stories are as amusing as when legitimate news organizations and high-profile people mistake its satirical features for real news.

Such was the case Tuesday when China's state paper's website, People's Daily Online, gleefully reported The Onion's farcical crowning of North Korea's Kim Jong-un as the "Sexiest Man Alive." And People's Daily wasn't alone in thinking that the satirical publication was seriously arguing that the Dear Leader is hunkier than the likes of Ryan Gosling and Channing Tatum. South Korea's Korea Times also picked up the fake report.

The news agencies can take some comfort, however, in the knowledge that they are in the good company of an ESPN broadcaster, a Louisiana congressman, and even the venerable Gray Lady herself, The New York Times. Here's a look at the best Onion gotcha moments.
China's People's Daily Convinced Kim Jong-un Is Sexiest Man Alive
The fact that Kim Jong-un does not, in fact, have abs to rival Matthew McConaughey's, the manly build of Will Smith, or piercing eyes like Ian Somerhalder apparently did not make The Onion's joke coronation of the diminutive Dear Leader as Sexiest Man Alive seem suspect to China's People's Daily Online. Not only did the publication report the news as legitimate, it built a 55-image slideshow commemorating the great honor. South Korea's Korea Times, to its credit, was at least slightly less exuberant in its reporting of the story.
Iranian Media Fooled by Fake Poll
Iran's state-run news agency Fars News seems to have an inflated opinion of its president, as it repurposed (see: essentially plagiarized) a farcical Onion piece reporting the outlandish results of a fake Gallup poll. The article reports that "77 percent of rural Caucasian voters...would much rather go to a baseball game or have a drink with Ahmadinejad than spend time with Obama." Not only that, the invented poll cheekily reports that 60 percent of the rural whites said "they at least respected that Ahmadinejad doesn't try to hide the fact that he's Muslim."
The New York Times Tricked by Mock 'Tiger Beat' Cover
Anyone who followed Barack Obama's first presidential campaign knows how seriously he courted the... tween vote? Of course, he never did such a thing, which is why it was so funny when The Onion created a mock Tiger Beat cover on which Obama beamed alongside the Jonas Brothers and Vanessa Hudgens and revealed, "I sing in the shower." The New York Times, however, took the cover to be the real deal, and reported in an article profiling Tiger Beat that included a detail about how the cover helped Obama's popularity surge with the younger set. Embarrassingly, the paper was forced to issue a correction upon learning the Obama cover was fake.
ESPN Announcer Bamboozled by Made-Up Profile
ESPN's famously combative Stephen A. Smith furrowed his brow even more dramatically than usual after reading a fictional profile of him entitled, " Stephen. A. Smith Thinking Son Is Finally Ready for the Sex Argument." Upon learning of the fabricated story, Smith went on a Twitter rant about the Onion's "despicable lies," marveling at "how folks try to tear cats down." Someone was, clearly, not in on the joke.

You are now subscribed to the Daily Digest and Cheat Sheet. We will not share your email with anyone for any reason.

Louisiana Congressman Falls for 'Abortionplex' Hoax
The lede to The Onion's " Planned Parenthood Opens $8 Billion Abortionplex" is so magically satirical and sarcastic that it's positively gobsmacking that anyone took it for truth: "Planned Parenthood announced Tuesday the grand opening of its long-planned $8 billion Abortionplex, a sprawling abortion facility that will allow the organization to terminate unborn lives with efficiency never before thought possible." Seriously, $8 billion?! "Abortionplex?!" The whole idea of conveyor-belt speed abortions?! And yet, Rep. John Fleming (R-LA) took the bait hook, line, and sinker, posting about the outrageous story on his Facebook page.
U.S. Capitol Police Sprung Into Action by Tweets
#Fail. Last September, The Onion skewered the budget fight in Congress with a story on its website called " Congress Takes Group of Schoolchildren Hostage." In a misguided attempt to promote the story on Twitter, the site's official social-media account then began posting fake breaking-news alerts: "BREAKING: Witnesses reporting screams and gunfire heard inside Capitol building." That was followed by, "BREAKING: Capitol building being evacuated. 12 children held hostage by group of armed congressmen." While the tweets were not as typically funny as The Onion's usually are, one should still remember that the 140-character posts are still coming from a fake news site. Nonetheless, the U.S. Capitol Police were forced to investigate the startling tweets and issue an official press release about its efforts.
Bangladesh Papers Hoodwinked by Neil Armstrong Article
It only took 40 years, but dedicated conspiracy theorists finally cracked Neil Armstrong, according to The Onion, which made up humorous quotes from the legendary astronaut in which he confesses that a YouTube video that a moon-landing denier forced him to watch convinced him that he had never really stepped foot on the moon. "Instead," he says in the article, "the entire thing was filmed on a soundstage, most likely in New Mexico." It would be a jaw-dropping development-if it were real-and thusly two major Bangladesh publications, The Daily Manab Zamin and The New Nation, reported Armstrong's denial. Later, they were forced to admit, "We didn't know The Onion was not a real news site."
Fox Nation Taken for Ride by Obama Email
Count Fox News's opinion website, Fox Nation, and its readers among those not familiar with the Peabody Award-winning spoof journalism being done by The Onion. In 2010, Fox Nation excerpted several paragraphs from The Onion's satirical piece, " Frustrated Obama Sends Nation Rambling 75,000-Word Email," eliciting a flurry of flabbergasted and derisive comments from the site's readers. Perhaps shamed by the ensuing reports mocking Fox Nation for taking The Onion's piece post seriously, the site quickly took the article and its comment thread down.
California Town Confused by Fake Study
"Study Finds Every Style of Parenting Produces Disturbed, Miserable Adults," read one Onion headline in 2011. How many live in California? The article cited a fictitious study conducted by the very real California Parenting Institute-without the center's blessing-alarming a large number of local residents who began flooding the research center with concerned emails and phone calls. "I'm totally aware that it's satire, but it's spreading through the Internet and people's blogs and where it's coming from is getting left off and it's looking like a news story," said CPI's executive director. Added a colleague, "We even had parent educators who work here say, 'When did we do a study?'" A clarifying press release from CPI soon followed.

Duped!

For 24 years, farcical periodical turned website The Onion has billed itself as America's Finest News Source-if by "finest," you mean "satirical," "winking," and, most of all, "fake." The sharp lampooning of the day's sociopolitical news is worthy, hilarious entertainment, but not even The Onion's best stories are as amusing as when legitimate news organizations and high-profile people mistake its satirical features for real news.

Such was the case Tuesday when China's state paper's website, People's Daily Online, gleefully reported The Onion's farcical crowning of North Korea's Kim Jong-un as the "Sexiest Man Alive." And People's Daily wasn't alone in thinking that the satirical publication was seriously arguing that the Dear Leader is hunkier than the likes of Ryan Gosling and Channing Tatum. South Korea's Korea Times also picked up the fake report.

The news agencies can take some comfort, however, in the knowledge that they are in the good company of an ESPN broadcaster, a Louisiana congressman, and even the venerable Gray Lady herself, The New York Times. Here's a look at the best Onion gotcha moments.
China's People's Daily Convinced Kim Jong-un Is Sexiest Man Alive
The fact that Kim Jong-un does not, in fact, have abs to rival Matthew McConaughey's, the manly build of Will Smith, or piercing eyes like Ian Somerhalder apparently did not make The Onion's joke coronation of the diminutive Dear Leader as Sexiest Man Alive seem suspect to China's People's Daily Online. Not only did the publication report the news as legitimate, it built a 55-image slideshow commemorating the great honor. South Korea's Korea Times, to its credit, was at least slightly less exuberant in its reporting of the story.
Iranian Media Fooled by Fake Poll
Iran's state-run news agency Fars News seems to have an inflated opinion of its president, as it repurposed (see: essentially plagiarized) a farcical Onion piece reporting the outlandish results of a fake Gallup poll. The article reports that "77 percent of rural Caucasian voters...would much rather go to a baseball game or have a drink with Ahmadinejad than spend time with Obama." Not only that, the invented poll cheekily reports that 60 percent of the rural whites said "they at least respected that Ahmadinejad doesn't try to hide the fact that he's Muslim."
The New York Times Tricked by Mock 'Tiger Beat' Cover
Anyone who followed Barack Obama's first presidential campaign knows how seriously he courted the... tween vote? Of course, he never did such a thing, which is why it was so funny when The Onion created a mock Tiger Beat cover on which Obama beamed alongside the Jonas Brothers and Vanessa Hudgens and revealed, "I sing in the shower." The New York Times, however, took the cover to be the real deal, and reported in an article profiling Tiger Beat that included a detail about how the cover helped Obama's popularity surge with the younger set. Embarrassingly, the paper was forced to issue a correction upon learning the Obama cover was fake.
ESPN Announcer Bamboozled by Made-Up Profile
ESPN's famously combative Stephen A. Smith furrowed his brow even more dramatically than usual after reading a fictional profile of him entitled, " Stephen. A. Smith Thinking Son Is Finally Ready for the Sex Argument." Upon learning of the fabricated story, Smith went on a Twitter rant about the Onion's "despicable lies," marveling at "how folks try to tear cats down." Someone was, clearly, not in on the joke.

You are now subscribed to the Daily Digest and Cheat Sheet. We will not share your email with anyone for any reason.

Louisiana Congressman Falls for 'Abortionplex' Hoax
The lede to The Onion's " Planned Parenthood Opens $8 Billion Abortionplex" is so magically satirical and sarcastic that it's positively gobsmacking that anyone took it for truth: "Planned Parenthood announced Tuesday the grand opening of its long-planned $8 billion Abortionplex, a sprawling abortion facility that will allow the organization to terminate unborn lives with efficiency never before thought possible." Seriously, $8 billion?! "Abortionplex?!" The whole idea of conveyor-belt speed abortions?! And yet, Rep. John Fleming (R-LA) took the bait hook, line, and sinker, posting about the outrageous story on his Facebook page.
U.S. Capitol Police Sprung Into Action by Tweets
#Fail. Last September, The Onion skewered the budget fight in Congress with a story on its website called " Congress Takes Group of Schoolchildren Hostage." In a misguided attempt to promote the story on Twitter, the site's official social-media account then began posting fake breaking-news alerts: "BREAKING: Witnesses reporting screams and gunfire heard inside Capitol building." That was followed by, "BREAKING: Capitol building being evacuated. 12 children held hostage by group of armed congressmen." While the tweets were not as typically funny as The Onion's usually are, one should still remember that the 140-character posts are still coming from a fake news site. Nonetheless, the U.S. Capitol Police were forced to investigate the startling tweets and issue an official press release about its efforts.
Bangladesh Papers Hoodwinked by Neil Armstrong Article
It only took 40 years, but dedicated conspiracy theorists finally cracked Neil Armstrong, according to The Onion, which made up humorous quotes from the legendary astronaut in which he confesses that a YouTube video that a moon-landing denier forced him to watch convinced him that he had never really stepped foot on the moon. "Instead," he says in the article, "the entire thing was filmed on a soundstage, most likely in New Mexico." It would be a jaw-dropping development-if it were real-and thusly two major Bangladesh publications, The Daily Manab Zamin and The New Nation, reported Armstrong's denial. Later, they were forced to admit, "We didn't know The Onion was not a real news site."
Fox Nation Taken for Ride by Obama Email
Count Fox News's opinion website, Fox Nation, and its readers among those not familiar with the Peabody Award-winning spoof journalism being done by The Onion. In 2010, Fox Nation excerpted several paragraphs from The Onion's satirical piece, " Frustrated Obama Sends Nation Rambling 75,000-Word Email," eliciting a flurry of flabbergasted and derisive comments from the site's readers. Perhaps shamed by the ensuing reports mocking Fox Nation for taking The Onion's piece post seriously, the site quickly took the article and its comment thread down.
California Town Confused by Fake Study
"Study Finds Every Style of Parenting Produces Disturbed, Miserable Adults," read one Onion headline in 2011. How many live in California? The article cited a fictitious study conducted by the very real California Parenting Institute-without the center's blessing-alarming a large number of local residents who began flooding the research center with concerned emails and phone calls. "I'm totally aware that it's satire, but it's spreading through the Internet and people's blogs and where it's coming from is getting left off and it's looking like a news story," said CPI's executive director. Added a colleague, "We even had parent educators who work here say, 'When did we do a study?'" A clarifying press release from CPI soon followed.

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Fooled by 'The Onion': 9 Most Embarrassing Fails

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Duped! For 24 years, farcical periodical turned website The Onion has billed itself as America's Finest News Source-if by "finest," you mean "satirical," "winking," and, most of all, "fake." The sharp lampooning of the day's sociopolitical news is worthy, hilarious entertainment, but not even The Onion's best stories are as amusing as when legitimate news organizations and high-profile people mistake its satirical features for real news.

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Writer's use specific elements to craft satire. Study these.

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A popular feature in The New Yorker magazine

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WASHINGTON ( The Borowitz Report)-Eight hundred thousand people with dreams will be deported by one person with delusions, sources confirmed on Tuesday.

According to reports, U.S. residents who have obtained advanced degrees, served in the military, and saved people from Hurricane Harvey will be kicked out of the country by a man who believes that his microwave is spying on him.

"Under this new decision, if you have worked hard, gone to school, and contributed to the country, you face immediate deportation," one legal expert said. "On the other hand, if you can prove that you have a glaring personality disorder and a flimsy grasp on reality, you can decide the fate of those other people."

The delusional man defended his controversial decision late Tuesday afternoon, accompanied by several key voices in his head.

"The people I am deporting are parasites who have exploited our economy," the man, who has declared bankruptcy six times, said.

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Eight Hundred Thousand People with Dreams to Be Deported by One with Delusions

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WASHINGTON ( The Borowitz Report)-Eight hundred thousand people with dreams will be deported by one person with delusions, sources confirmed on Tuesday. According to reports, U.S. residents who have obtained advanced degrees, served in the military, and saved people from Hurricane Harvey will be kicked out of the country by a man who believes that his microwave is spying on him.

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Standardized Testing

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What makes this satirical?

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Here is the video I show during the presentations that is so brilliant at making people THINK about what they FOCUS on...Remember - YOU are a skin covered petrie dish as Bruce Lipton says and if you FOCUS on what is good in your life and going right it will fill your petrie dish with JOY!

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One of the most popular satirical magazines

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The Onion - America's Finest News Source

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Read this. What is the point? What makes this satire?

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Good morning, children, and welcome to today's classes in the Mr. Edbrand Fifth Grade Room, brought to you by Exxon here at Apple Elementary School. I'll remind you that all Samsung devices and Microsoft Surface tablets must be placed in the big box just outside the door. As usual we'll be recording and webcasting today, and only properly sponsored materials can be shown on camera.

Oh, Chris ― you brought in your signed clearances from home? Excellent ― you can finally move your desk out of the cupboard and join your classmates on camera.

Today we're going to continue working on this week's essay, "Why Pepsi Is the Most Refreshing Drink." Remember, we're going to be writing them with the new Edutech Markotron 5000s that came in yesterday. No, Ronny ― you're trying to hold your Markotron like a pen or pencil ― just flip your wrist so your hand is upside down and backwards ― the Markotrons work fine if you just change the way you write. At recess we'll be trying out the new game from EduGo ― did everyone sign their decline-of-liability forms? And while at your work stations, remember not to slouch so that the new DataGrabber Mining Module can track every part of your facial expressions.

I'll also remind you that part of your class requirement is to post a picture from class on Instagram or Twitter; remember, you only get credit if you use the hashtag #MrEdbrandTeaches, because every day what...? That's right ― "Every day I'm increasing my digital footprint."

After lunch we'll be filming the spots for the demo of EduGadget's Gramminator ― the ones we rehearsed for the last few days ― so make sure you get your face and hair all straightened out before then. Remember ― we're doing two versions, one with all the white kids in the front and another with all the white kids in the back. It's so EduGadget can use them in different markets, dear. We'll do that right after the Faberware Super Writing Center.

Yes, it's true that Miss McSpine has left the school. After that unfortunate incident with her ex-fiance, she lost most of her sponsorship deals, and the school had to let her go. Yes, I suppose she could get a job at that school on the poor side of town - the public one without any sponsors. Why don't they have any sponsors? That's pretty complicated, but mainly it's just that companies aren't interested in marketing to poor people.

Which reminds me ― I'm very cross about yesterday's video footage. We had to scrub several spots because somebody decided it would be funny to hold up a Microsoft logo in the background. Look ― someday when you're a grown-up professional, you can develop your own personal brand, but right now, the only personal brand in this room is mine, and we are not a Microsoft classroom. Look at my teaching suit ― do you see Microsoft on here anywhere? No ― Google on the left sleeve, Apple on the right, and these other spots for our friends at McGraw Hill. Turn around? Stop giggling ― you know very well that Pearson is on my butt. Yes, I think it's funny, too. Yes, Leah, I do look like a NASCAR driver.

Oh, before we do the Pledge To Apple, I need to tell you that I drove to school today in a Lexus XLR, the preferred car of top fifth grade teachers across the valley.

No, Chris, I never imagined it would be like this for me as a teacher. The New York Times (that was a newspaper ― ask your parents) wrote about teacher branding and selling out to companies years ago, but nobody knew how big it would get.

Now let's get to work. We have lots to do― I'll be on hiatus next week for my product introduction tour in Hawaii, thanks to my friends at MegaEduTechCorp. Yes, I will miss all six of you, but I'll see you soon. And when I come back, I'll have lots of new products for us to try, some new curriculum units to unpack and deliver, and maybe a new car, too.

What, Pat? No, I told you. We'll start studying history when and if we find a sponsor.

Boy, when people back in the day said that education would be transformed by the free market, they had no idea.
Originally posted at Curmudgucation

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Good morning, children, and welcome to today's classes in the Mr. Edbrand Fifth Grade Room, brought to you by Exxon here at Apple Elementary School. I'll remind you that all Samsung devices and Microsoft Surface tablets must be placed in the big box just outside the door.

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Read this. Why is it satire?

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WASHINGTON, DC-According to results of a survey released Monday by the Department Of Education, most U.S. teenagers characterize their education as "fine."

The survey, conducted by the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI), polled more than 2,000 public-school attendees between the ages of 14 and 18. The students were asked a wide variety of questions about their educational experience, ranging from the subjects they were studying to their feelings about homework, to what they had for lunch that day.

To the question, "How was school today?" 68 percent of participants responded "fine," while 18 percent answered "good" and 10 percent "okay." The remaining 4 percent replied with a shrug.

"This is the highest 'fine' response we've ever gotten since these surveys were first conducted in the 1960s," said Jeanette Franks, an OERI researcher who supervised the survey. "By comparison, in last year's survey, just 44 percent said school was 'fine' today, while 41 percent said, 'ehh,' and 15 percent said, 'I 'unno.' This year, the 'I 'unnos' didn't even rank."

"The findings of this survey should be heartening to parents and educators nationwide," Education Secretary Richard Riley said. "Children are our greatest natural resource, and for a majority of them to feel that they are receiving a fine education is wonderful news."

U.S. students also expressed optimism about their ability to succeed in school. Asked if they expect to do well on upcoming algebra tests, 87 percent said, "Sure." Asked if they were prepared for English exams, 51 percent responded "Yeah" and 40 percent "I guess."

Students were even more enthusiastic about America's hard-working educators, with 71 percent characterizing their social-studies teachers as "incredibly fascinating" and earth-science teachers as "not at all boring." A full 82 percent said that their civics class is "so important, I don't want to miss a second of it."

According to Franks, America's teens have an unusually strong sense of the importance of their education and the vital role it plays in becoming productive members of society.

"We asked our survey participants if what they were learning in school was helping them become better people and giving them a sense of values and concern for the community," Franks said. "A whopping 89 percent answered, 'Sure,' with the remaining 11 percent split among 'Yeah, sure,' 'Sure, I guess,' and, 'Sure. Whatever.'"

Despite the welcome results, the Department Of Education is refusing to rest on its laurels.

"Yes, my department is extremely pleased by the poll's results, but we still have a long way to go," Riley said. "I, for one, will not rest until every child in America feels that school is 'fine.' In this, the richest and most powerful nation on the planet, no child should receive an education that is merely 'ehh.' Our kids deserve better."

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WASHINGTON, DC-According to results of a survey released Monday by the Department Of Education, most U.S. teenagers characterize their education as "fine." The survey, conducted by the Office of Educational Research and Improvement (OERI), polled more than 2,000 public-school attendees between the ages of 14 and 18.

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"A Modest Proposal" by Jonathan Swift

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Jonathan Swift's satirical essay from 1729, where he suggests that the Irish eat their own children.