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The lower class was a very poor class, but the largest class in the middle ages. Featuring peasants, who had some right to their land, but not lot of control, those who had no rights, being serfs, and slaves, who were bought and sold.

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def: A document constituting a fundamental guarantee of rights and priveledges

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Is the dominant social system in medieval Europe, in which the nobility held lands from the Crown in exchange for military service, and vassals were in turn tenants of the nobles, while the peasants were obliged to live on their lord's land and give him homage, labor, and a share of the produce, notionally in exchange for military protection.

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Def: Small land owner

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def: the most devastating thing to happen in the 1300s there was many different types of the plague but the most dangerous was the bubonic plague killing 30% to 60% of the worlds population

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Definition:

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Def: Social Structure of The Middle Ages: An emergence of feudalistic society waseminent in The Middle Ages and the major reason behind this was the necessity of security for the society. The society was divided basically in two classes, the upper classes and the peasants or serfs.

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Chivalry codes  governed hand-to-hand combat during much of the middle ages. the emergence of guns and gun powder ( and strategic military planning) changed all that.

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males above the serf class, was military service to their lords, boys were trained from an early age to become warriors

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Def: Noble who had the power to grant land to vassals. Lords could also be vassals to other lords.

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During the Middle Ages, a period of European history lasting from around the 5th century to the 15th century, women held the positions of wife, mother, peasant , artisan, and nun, as well as some important leadership roles, such as abbcess or queen regnant.

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Searching test or trial. Focuses on the inconsistencies of the Salem witch trials and the extreme behavior that can result from dark desires and hidden agendas.

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definition: He was the illegitimate son of the previous duke of Normandy, who was in turn a cousin of the English king called Edward the Confessor. William sailed across the English Channel with an enormous army.

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Definition: A medieval European literary conception of love that emphasized nobility and chivalry. With courtly love the knight could not touch the lady. Courtly love was about honor.

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chivalry did give rise to new form of literature.

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Thomas Becket was Archbishop of Canterbury from 1162 until his murder in 1170 he is venerated as a saint and martyr by both the catholic church and the anglican communion

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Chivalry brought about a new form of literature, Romance.

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MIDDLE AGES WORD WALL