# data[].attributes.body
rot 腐烂

suffer 遭受

soul 灵魂

preserve 保留

intact 完整

coffin 棺材

sarcophagus 石棺

internal organs 内脏器官

liver 肝

intestines 肠子

canopic jar  罐头罐

natron 天然盐

sawdust 锯末

linen 麻布

rub 擦

oil 油

perfume 香水

varnish 漆

resin  树脂

wrap 包

spirit 精神

bandages 绷带

amulet 护身符

mask 面具

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1. First, wash the body in wine, then remove the internal organs (the brain, heart, liver and intestines) and put them in a jar, called a canopic jar.

2. Then, fill the empty body with a special salt called natron, to dry the body out. This process takes about 40 days.

3. When the body is dry, wash it again in wine, and fill it with sawdust and linen. Rub the skin with oil and perfume to make it smell nice, and varnish it with resin, to stop it from rotting.

4. Next, wrap the body in bandages. Put amulets between the bandages to keep the spirit safe on its journey to the Afterlife. Add a mask that looks like the person when he was alive.

5. Put the finished mummy into its coffin(s)

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Finally, the mummy, inside its three coffins, lay inside a sarcophagus, or stone box, with pictures of four goddesses to protect the body inside.

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Inside the third coffin lay the mummy..

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The third coffin was made of solid gold.

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The second coffin fit neatly inside the first. It was also made of wood and covered with thin gold, and painted, with a portrait of the dead person.

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The first coffin was made of wood, covered in a thin layer of gold, and made to look like the person who had died.

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The Ancient Egyptians believed that if your body rotted or was damaged after you died, your spirit would suffer in the Afterlife (the world of the dead). To make sure their souls were safe, rich Egyptians made sure their bodies were preserved after death. These preserved bodies are called mummies, and some are still intact today. The mummies of the pharaohs were often buried in rich coffins, surrounded by treasure.