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Digital Camera Modes allow photographers to control the parameters of an exposure, specifically, Shutter Speed, Aperture and ISO.

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Manual-enabled modes give the photographer control over the various parameters of an exposure.

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Aperture priority, often abbreviated A or Av (for aperture value) on a camera mode dial, is a setting on some cameras that allows the user to set a specific aperture value (f-number) while the camera selects a shutter speed to match it that will result in proper exposure based on the lighting conditions

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When your camera mode dial is set on AV, your camera is in Shutter Priority Mode (S is used instead of TV on Nikon and many other cameras). In TV, the user manually chooses a shutter speed setting while the camera automatically adjusts the aperture for each shot.

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Program mode has the camera calculate both shutter speed and aperture

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In Digital Photography ISO measures the sensitivity of the image sensor.

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In digital photographs, “noise” is the commonly-used term to describe visual distortion.

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In photography, ASA and ISO are both measurements of film speed, or sensitivity to light. ASA is a scale created by the American Standards Association, but it is no longer widely used.

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Film grain or granularity is the random optical texture of processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver

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An image sensor is an electronic device that converts an optical image into an electronic signal. It is used in digital cameras and imaging devices to convert the light received on the camera or imaging device lens into a digital image.

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Definition of: DSLR. DSLR. (Digital Single Lens Reflex) A digital still image camera that uses a single lens reflex (SLR) mechanism.

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Metadata is a set of data that describes and gives information about other data.

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A miniature representation of a page or image that is used to identify a file by its contents.

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SOOC means “straight-out-of-camera” and denotes *ZERO* computer photoshop.

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Vibration Reduction (Nikon) and Image Stabilization (Canon) is the name of a technology that helps stabilize the lens movement associated from hand shake.

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Autofocus points are what the camera uses to focus on a subject.

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In photography, bracketing is the general technique of taking several shots of the same subject using different camera settings.

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In manual mode, the exposure level indicatormoves depending on your exposure settings.

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Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value selected by the camera, making photographs brighter or darker.

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Burst mode, also called continuous shooting mode, sports mode or continuous high speed mode, is a shooting mode in still cameras.

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(Focal-STOP) The measurement of the aperture setting in a camera lens. The f-stop setting determines how much light is allowed to enter the lens and pass through to the film

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In photography and digital photography, apertureis the unit of measurement that defines the size of the opening in the lens that can be adjusted to control the amount of light reaching the film or digital sensor.

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Bokeh is defined as “the effect of a soft out-of-focus background that you get when shooting a subject, using a fast lens, at the widest aperture,

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The plane of focus where objects appear acceptably sharp in an image.

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The focal length of the lens is the distance between the lens and the image sensor when the subject is in focus

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White balance (WB) is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, so that objects which appear white in person are rendered white in your photo.

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(1) Light that comes more or less directly from sun: it varies very widely in brightness, colour and quality. (2) A notional standard light: an average mixture of sunlight and skylight with some clouds typical of temperate latitudes around midday.

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slight darkness or shelter from the direct light of the sun made by something blocking

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Big, fluffy clouds during a bright and sunny day give a sense of warmth and happiness to your landscape photography.

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This mode is used for light under a little bulb like tungsten, and it is often used while shooting indoors.

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White light in photography.

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photography in which a flashbulb or electronic flash is used to provide momentary illumination of a dark or insufficiently lit subject.

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Removing unrealistic color casts so that objects which appear white in person, are rendered white in your photo.

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All the dark parts of a photo.

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When talking about photographs and photography there are three areas of 'tone' within the total range of color in an image. Between darks and lights.

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A highlight is a bright spot in a photograph. Normally it is assumed to be one of the brightest points in the image.

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a dark reddish-brown pigment obtained from the inky secretion of the cuttlefish. any cuttlefish of the genus Sepia. a brownish tone imparted to a photograph, esp an early one such as a calotype.

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Post-processing may refer to: Image editing in photography.

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Long-exposure, time-exposure, or slow-shutter photography involves using a long-duration shutter speed to sharply capture the stationary elements of images while blurring, smearing, or obscuring the moving elements.

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Time-lapse photography is a technique whereby the frequency at which film frames are captured (the frame rate) is much more spread out than the frequency used to view the sequence

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Light painting, painting with light, light drawing, or light art performance photography are terms that describe photographic techniques of moving a lightsource while taking a long exposure photograph

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panned, pan·ning. to photograph or televise while rotating a camera on its vertical or horizontal axis in order to keep a moving person or object in view or allow the film to record a panorama

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When talking about cameras and photography the term 'optical resolution' describes the total resolution that a digital camera, or optical device such as a scanner is able to capture.