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- There are a lot of Industrial Revolution occur in the U.S. during that time such as in the 1883. People opened the Brooklyn Bridge, couple years later 1885 the first skyscraper first build in Chicago. From the year 1893 to the earlier 20th century, the American keep investment to technology and industry. As the result Wright brothers first ever made an airplane flight. On other the hand, Henry Ford an American industrialist announces the first automobiles ever built. These industrial revolution  influence create huge impact to oppose the Romanticism.

- The Civil War in influence many Americans want to grab up all of the Romanticism related.

-  This type of Era was a leading term of a American group who tried to rapid the industrial. The Progressive Era effected the Americans literary to become a better for everyone.

"The Age of Realism." Element of Literature, edited by Kylene Beers, Carol Jago, Deborah Appleman, Leila Christenbury, Sara Kajder, Linda Rief, Holt, 2009, pp.
606-607

“Progressive Era to New Era - American Memory Timeline- Classroom Presentation: Teacher Resources.” Library of Congress, http://www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/progress/.

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The terms realism was refers to a literary and artistic movements of late 18 century and early 19 century. (from 1880 to 1914)

“Realism (Late 1800s-Early 1900s).” Realism (Late 1800s-Early 1900s) | Scholastic ART | Scholastic.com, http://www.scholastic.com/browse/article.jsp?id=3753924.

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3 traits or characteristics of Realistic authors and/or their writing

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3 traits or characteristics of Realistic authors and/or their writing

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3 characteristics of Realistic authors are include:
1. Henry James publishes his novel Portrait of a Lady.
2. Clara Barton organizes the American Red Cross
3. Louis Pasteur develops a vaccine for rabies.

Elements of Literature, edited by Kylene Beers, Carol Jago,

Deborah Appleman, Leila Christenbury, Sara Kajder, Linda Rief, Holt, 2009, pp. 606.

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He was the best known example of a regional writer whose realism far surpassed local bounds. His contribution was the novel named Adventures of Huckleberry Fin (1885). It is combines a lyrical portrait of an American landscape with a biting picture of the inherent social injustices of pre-Civil War life.

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- Regionalism is a vast term of different geographical regions. They enjoy everything they see in their hometown and live happy with it.

- Regionalism describe the trait of color of the United State region. It related to Realism in a way of seeing thing by eye.

- The main focus of regionalism writer was to gathering to form their own physical feature of their home town. By doing this they can catch other people attention into their description

Christenbury, Leila "Regionalism."  Element of Literature, edited by Kylene Beers, Carol Jago, Deborah Appleman, Leila Christenbury, Sara Kajder, Linda Rief, Holt, 2009, pp.
606-607

VZ, Prof. “Realism, Naturalism, Regionalism, Romanticism.” Realism, Naturalism, Regionalism, Romanticism |, 16 Mar. 2017, blogs.cofc.edu/american-survey/2017/03/16/realism-naturalism-regionalism-romanticism/.

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Henry James was one of the most popular writers of the 19th century. One of the most famous novel of Henry James is Portrait of a Lady.

Edel, Leon. “Henry James.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc., 5 Sept. 2019, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Henry-James-American-writer.

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Jane Addams is typically associates with the Settlement House Movement. She is a founder of Hull House in the United States. Her works reveals her passionate commitment to the abolition of war and restoration of peace.

“Jane Addams (1860-1935): Social Worker and Peace Builder.” Social Work & Society, https://www.socwork.net/sws/article/view/68/370.

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Naturalism is a belief that nothing existing in the world beyond the natural world. Instead of using spiritual explanation, it focuses on what come from the law of nature.

“Naturalism - Dictionary Definition.” Vocabulary.com, https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/naturalism.

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- Realism is to describe things as they actually are, which contrasted with the previously dominant aesthetic of romanticism
- Naturalism is to describe things realistically but focused on determinism.

Study.com, Study.com, https://study.com/academy/lesson/realism-vs-naturalism-in-literature.html.

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What was the main focus of Naturalist writers?

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What was the main focus of Naturalist writers?

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In writing the Naturalist writers mostly focused on how to show us humanity as it is in a cold universe.

Elements of Literature, edited by Kylene Beers, Carol Jago,

Deborah Appleman, Leila Christenbury, Sara Kajder, Linda Rief, Holt, 2009, pp.681.

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Realism can be seem as the opponent of Romanticism. Because Realism seeing thing as the true like what is real. Whereas Romanticism, seeing things through emotions and situation. Next, Romanticism include interested in the past of others while, Realism believe in current situation and move on the future. Realism is much more about scientific however, Romanticism viewing thing on imaginary.

McAdams, Karen. “Romanticism vs Realism.” Prezi.com, 4 Dec. 2012, prezi.com/qa1att53xcdn/romanticism-vs-realism/.