# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack to gain private and confidential information illegally (NANA NATAYSHA BINTI KHIRI)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that steal a sensitive/personal data or intellectual property without permission to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity.

Puteri Adlena Binti Mohd Ghazalee (B20BS0012)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity.                            (Akmal Husni Bin Abdul Aziz B20BS0001)

# data[].attributes.body
Arfah Shahirah

CE is to get advantage over competing corporation or govermoent like steal classified, sensitive data or intellectual property.

# data[].attributes.body
CYBER ESPIONAGE
- A form of cyber attack that have intention to steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property. The aim is whether to have an advantage over a competitive company or government and other entity.
- Espionage define as a practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the plans and activities especially of a foreign government or a competing company.
- These state-based threat actor teams are comprised of computer programmers,  engineers, and scientist that form military and intelligence agency hacking clusters.  They have tremendous financial backing and unlimited technological resources that help them evolve their techniques rapidly.

# data[].attributes.body
Daniel Law Chern Ern A19BS0025
Cyber Espionage or Cyber Spying is the cyber attack use of computer networks to gain illicit access to confidential information, typically that held by a government or other organization without permission with the use of proxy software such as Trojan Horse, Wanna Cry or Spyware. The definition of espionage or spying is the act of obtaining secret or confidential information from non - disclosed  sources or divulging of the same without the permission of the holder of the information. The target of espionage are Natural resources, Strategic economic strengths (production, research, manufacture, infrastructure), and military informations.

# data[].attributes.body
the act of obtaining secret information and details without the approval and understanding of the information's holder from all aspect including government and military. Thus, took advantage through the use of proxy servers on the Internet, and networks
-malka A19BS0181

# data[].attributes.body
Known as spying on the internet, is a sort of cyberattack in which an unauthorized party tries to acquire access to sensitive or confidential data or intellectual property (IP) for commercial, competitive, or political purposes.

# data[].attributes.body
Is a crime that uses the internet network to carry out spying activities against other parties.
M Reironald I, A19BS0189

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is referred to an act of cyber attack that made out to target on a government party or a company by using computer networks or internet to spy on confidential information from the targeted entity that can give competitive advantages to the user. Plus, most of the targeted entities are those from large corporation. There are few ways for cyber espionage to make their attack towards a company such as through browsers or websites, trojans, malware, emails and many more.
(Siti Nurhaziqah binti Hamid, B20BS0015)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is the act of gaining secrets and information without the permission or knowledge of the information's owner, using methods on the Internet, networks or individual computers through the use of proxy servers, cracking techniques and malicious software including Trojan horses and spyware

Imran Norariffin (B20BS0004)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a type of cyber attack in which a corporation or government body takes confidential, sensitive data or intellectual property in order to gain an advantage over a competitor. Some Cyber espionage's main goal is to obtain classified information from government organizations or trade secrets from businesses.- Alya Ledias (A19BS0169)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that is carried out against a competitive company or government entity. It provides the attacker with information that gives them advantages over competing companies or governments.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber Espionage is a type of cyber attack in which unauthorized users try to access sensitive or confidential data for competitive advantages or political reasons.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a criminal act of spying on other parties through the internet network by obtaining confidential information without the permission of the information owner to gain advantage.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber Espionage the act of engaging in an attack or series of attacks that let an unauthorized user or users view classified material. These attacks are often subtle, amounting to nothing more than an unnoticed bit of code or process running in the background of a mainframe or personal workstation, and the target is usually a corporate or government entity.

# data[].attributes.body
The practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the plans and activities especially of a foreign government or a competing company.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is form of cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property without permission to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity. Some methods include social engineering, malware distribution, advanced persistent threat (APT), watering hole attacks, and spear phishing, but this list is by no means all-inclusive.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is generally intended to collect sensitive or classified data, trade secrets, or other kinds of intellectual property (IP) that can be exploited by the aggressor to gain a competitive edge or sold for profit.

# data[].attributes.body
Use computer systems in order to attack and get unlawful access to secret information. This usually held by a government or other organization to monitor and steal information confidential Information from other countries or companies.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is stealing data from corporate houses and governments. The process runs unnoticed in a subtle manner wherein the cybercriminal gets hold of the classified information. This unauthorized access of the user by running a process unnoticed in the background of a personal laptop/workstation or mainframe is known as cyber espionage.

SITI NURUL ASMA BINTI AZHAR (A20BS0131)

# data[].attributes.body
Aishah Yasin
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage refer to a form of cyber attack that steals and gain unautorized access to the Confidential Information in order to gain some advantages over the competition and enhance their own country's national security. It involves the collection of confidential data through the installation of hardware or software to the targeted computer system.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a type of cyber crime that spies on certain targets, such as political opponents, competitors of a company or even officials of other countries.
They use advanced technology to spy online. Cyber espionage is usually done by using spyware. With the application used in the victim's computer, all important activity and data can be accessed without realizing it.

# data[].attributes.body
A cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property in order to gain an advantage over a competitor or government agency. Cyber espionage also is an illegal activities that mostly done through hacking the confidential system from other parties for their own benefit.

Nur Natasya Binti Zamanee (B20BS0007)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is the act of stealing sensitive or personal data or classified intellectual property in order to gain an advantage over individuals, groups, and governments by utilizing methods on the Internet, networks, or individual computers using proxy servers.

NAJAH SOFIA BINTI ABDUL MUTHALIB (A20BS0073)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage, often known as cyber spying, is a sort of cyberattack that generally intended to collect sensitive or classified data, trade secrets, or other kinds of intellectual property (IP) that can be exploited by the aggressor to gain a competitive edge or sold for profit.

- NABILAH BINTI MOHD SHAHRIZAL (A19BS0081)

# data[].attributes.headline
The practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the plans and activities especially of a foreign government or a competing company.”Take this into the cyber world, and the spies are armies of nefarious hackers from around the globe who use cyber warfare for economic, political, or military gain. These deliberately recruited and highly valued cybercriminals have the technical know-how to shut down anything from government infrastructures to financial systems or utility resources. They have influenced the outcome of political elections, created havoc at international events, and helped companies succeed or fail.Many of these attackers use advance persistent threats (APTs) as their modus operandi to stealthily enter networks or systems and remain undetected for years and years.

# data[].attributes.subject
The practice of spying or using spies to obtain information about the plans and activities especially of a foreign government or a competing company.”Take this into the cyber world, and the spies are armies of nefarious hackers from around the globe who use cyber warfare for economic, political, or military gain. These deliberately recruited and highly valued cybercriminals have the technical know-how to shut down anything from government infrastructures to financial systems or utility resources. They have influenced the outcome of political elections, created havoc at international events, and helped companies succeed or fail.Many of these attackers use advance persistent threats (APTs) as their modus operandi to stealthily enter networks or systems and remain undetected for years and years.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that steals classified, sensitive data or intellectual property to gain an advantage over a competitive company or government entity. (Nada)

# data[].attributes.body
A type of cyber attack in which a hacker takes classified, sensitive data or intellectual property in order to gain an advantage over a competitor or government agency.
-(AzleyEzham & A19BS0074)

# data[].attributes.body
Action in stealling data from the goverment or corporat that basically their competitor. business. This process happen in cilent where the cyber crime trying to stolling the valuable data, such as a secret of company, the blackside of company, or it can be a planning or project of company. This cyber attack were base on the needed of the information that the hacker  want to know. Result of this cyber spying can resulting are loss of advantage over the competitor and can be a material loss.

# data[].attributes.headline
Muhammad Amirul Shah Bin Hanapi (A19BS0076)

# data[].attributes.subject
Muhammad Amirul Shah Bin Hanapi (A19BS0076)

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a type of cyber attack in which a corporation or government body takes confidential, sensitive data or intellectual property in order to gain an advantage over a competitor.

# data[].attributes.body
Adam Razali A19BS0003
Cyber espionage is a form of cyber attack that typically involves the illicit act of obtaining classified data or intellectual property in order to gain superiority over a competitor or a government entity.

# data[].attributes.body
Cyber espionage is a criminal act of spying on other parties through the internet network by obtaining confidential information without the permission of the information owner. Usually done by the government or company. Cyber espionage also classified crimes via the internet and is considered illegal.

- Afifi Alifia Salsabila Putri A19BS0167

# data[].attributes.body
cyber espionage is the use of computer networks to gain illicit access to confidential information, typically that held by a government or other organization.

(Mohamad Hasry Azmi A19BS0071)