# data[].attributes.body
In 1900, the Kodak Brownie was made available to the masses and was also very affordable to everyone.

# data[].attributes.body
Considered to be the most influential camera designer of all time, Frank Brownell invented the Kodak Brownie No.1

# data[].attributes.body
George Eastman is the founder of the company Kodak Eastman.

# data[].attributes.body
The Photography company that distributed the Kodak Brownie camera.

# data[].attributes.body
The P.S.M. was the first group of people to promote photography as a fine art and was inspired by other art movements such as the Linked Ring in Europe

# data[].attributes.body
Stieglitz wanted to break away from "commercial trash and artless amateur photography"

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
History of Photography - Class 9 - Stieglitz and the Photo Secession

# data[].attributes.body
The movement was started by Alfred Stieglitz, an American Photographer who is responsible for making photography an accepted art form.

# data[].attributes.body
A 20 volume set photographs that documented the lives of Native Americans was published by Edward Curtis.

# data[].attributes.body
Edward Sheriff Curtis was an American photographer and ethnologist. He focused on the American West and on Native American people

# data[].attributes.body
Due to the popularity, the majority of Americans' idea of Native  Americans came from Edward's photos. Some people were not so dazzled with Curtis' photos. If the Native people did not fit his image Curtis would sometimes dress them in ways he saw fit. So did his photos really capture their daily lives, or was he documenting lies?

# data[].attributes.body
The National Geographic was a scientific magazine in the 1900's first edited by Gilbert H. Grosvenor.

# data[].attributes.body
This magazine contained printed colored photographs that led it to become a huge success in a short amount of time. It was able to give Americans a new view of the rest of the world.

# data[].attributes.body
Gilbert H. Grosvenor, the father of photojournalism. He is held responsible for building the magazine into what it is in present day.

# data[].attributes.body
The National Child Labor Committee hired Lewis Hine to help their cause in making child labor illegal in the U.S. They hoped that if the horrors of child labor were photographed and distributed to people, more would join the noble cause.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
These photos ended child labor in the US

# data[].attributes.body
Lewis Hine was an American sociologist and photographer who photo documented child labor.

# data[].attributes.body
Child Labor Laws was brought about to keep minors from working certain jobs for certain hours. The first law being instated in 1916

# data[].attributes.body
Lewis Hine was able to capture the horrors of child labor and played an influential role in getting child labor laws passed

# data[].attributes.body
These picture postcards were extremely accessible and useful during this time period. Due to newspapers back then not having the capacity for halftone reproduction, post cards were used

# data[].attributes.body
People sent postcards to show there favorite pictures and send them to friends or family.

# data[].attributes.body
In 1908 Eastman Kodak offered to print out any photograph on post card paper.

# data[].attributes.body
A new age of photography is brought about by an American photographer known as Paul Strand

# data[].attributes.body
Paul Strand was an American photographer, filmmaker, and modernist who much like Alfred Stieglitz played a role in shaping photography into what it is today

# data[].attributes.body
Wall street is a platinum print photograph taken by Paul Strand. Was able to capture the shift from pictorialism to straight photography.

# data[].attributes.body
In 1917 America was participating in ww1. Any Photographs taken of the war were ultimately used as propaganda

# data[].attributes.body
Photos taken of the war were censored. The Government wanted peoples morale to be boosted, so pictures were taken away from the front lines, away from all the death and suffering

# data[].attributes.body
The Antiwar lobby exposed the horrific photo's the government tried so hard to hide in order to support their anti war ideals. They believed if the people new the horrors of war they would refuse to fight.

# data[].attributes.body
In 1919 tabloid journalism began in the U.S. with the New York Daily News newspaper. Tabloid journalism is a style of journalism that covers scandals and controversial topics.

# data[].attributes.body
The Daily News is an American newspaper founded in 1919. They're notorious for selling bad or strait up unreliable news in order to spin a story, much like click bait on social media.

# data[].attributes.body
A Daily News Photographer who was present for the execution of Ruth Snyder was able to sneak a camera strapped to his ankle and capture the shocking photo of Snyder's electrocuted body. The Daily News subsiquently used the photo and wrote an article with the title "DEAD!"

# data[].attributes.body
In 1924 Celebrity Photography was used to depict celebrities in flattering ways or even unflattering photos.

# data[].attributes.body
Babe Ruth was the second most photographed man on Earth at the time with pictures of him marketed as a commodity.

# data[].attributes.body
Pioneered by Paul Strand and Alfred Stieglitz, Straight photography is in full affect by this time.

# data[].attributes.body
The Associated Press made its debut The first photo transmitted was a plane crash in the Adirondack of New York on this day. The plane crashed du

# data[].attributes.body
An Independent American news agency founded in 1846 that reports factual news globally.

# data[].attributes.body
Started by Henry Luce introduced a new magazine that became well known for it's high quality photographs

# data[].attributes.body
Henry Luce was an American magazine magnate transformed journalism. The magazines he launched impacted Americans as well.

# data[].attributes.body
Photographic Essay was a format the life magazine mastered. By arranging photographs in a specific way, they would tell a story from beginning middle to end

# data[].attributes.body
The Hindenburg disaster was an airship crash that shocked Americans across the states. There are many photos of this disaster but the first one was taken by Lloyd Becker

# data[].attributes.body
An American press photographer who became famous for his pictures of the Hindenburg airship

# data[].attributes.body
Murray Becker was able to capture the famous Hindenburg's explosion on the 4 x 5 Speed Graphic camera

# data[].attributes.body
Created in 1937 by President Roosevelt,The Farm Security Administration was meant to combat rural poverty during the Great Depression. They produced over 80,000 photos during this era.

# data[].attributes.body
Gordon Parks was an African American photographer and a member of the FSA.  Roy Stryker and himself believed that photographs could be used to combat racial discrimination in America

# data[].attributes.body
Dorothea was a photographer in the Great Depression, who captured the real life consequences of the era. Her work was able to influence documentary photography as well.

# data[].attributes.body
He was an American photographer that captured the beautiful scenery of America. His photos during the Great Depression and second world war were used as a means of escape.

# data[].attributes.body
He then became even more relevant when people began care about the environment and other ecological issues.

# data[].attributes.body
Many photos were taken during world war 2 but the "Raising the Flag on Iwo Jima"  is the most famous. This picture is a very inspirational one that captures world war 2 perfectly.

# data[].attributes.body
The photos taken by Robert Capa before the battle, showed those the Calm Before the storm. Those could clearly tell that these soldiers are nervously waiting to fight as they approach the beach.

# data[].attributes.body
Hailed as the most famous war photographer, he shot 11 D-day photographs.

# data[].attributes.body
Fashion photography displays clothing and other fashion items.

# data[].attributes.body
Photography was able to advertise clothing to the public and make them look 10x more desirable than in real life.

# data[].attributes.body
An American fashion magazine that covers topics such as fashion and beauty.

# data[].attributes.body
This book was organized by Edward Steichen, and is a collection of "carefully selected photographs and captions". It is meant to convey the idea that we are all one

# data[].attributes.body
The book includes 503 photographs all depicting different things from around the world. It was able to open peoples eyes of the universal struggles people face, despite what they look like or how they dress.

# data[].attributes.body
A Luxembourgish American photographer, painter, and curator who's hailed as yet another very influential piece in photography's history.

# data[].attributes.body
A form photography that records everyday life in a public place. Pioneered by Robert Frank.

# data[].attributes.body
Robert Frank was a Swiss photographer who rejected the idea of perfect professional photographing and preferred the natural way things go about in daily lives, and thus pioneered street/candid photography.

# data[].attributes.body
A French American Photographer who like Robert Frank was known for his unconventional style of abstract photography depicting city scenes.

# data[].attributes.body
In August of 1955, Emmett till was accused of assaulting a white woman and was subsequently beaten to death

# data[].attributes.body
If it wasn't for the Black Press, Emmett's death would've likely gone un-documented. They released a photo of his corpse

# data[].attributes.body
Founded by John Russwurm and Samuel Cornish, The Black Press published news papers in black communities and strove for equality

# data[].attributes.body
During the civil rights movement leaders utilized photography to help spread awareness to their cause. Photography could also capture certain events like protest in time.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Photographing the Civil Rights Movement | National Geographic

# data[].attributes.body
Danny Lyon was an American photographer and filmmaker. He was able to capture photos of what it was like in the south during the Civil Rights Movement.

# data[].attributes.body
Until this event the civil rights movement was not a huge media movement. The documentation of this event is significant because it captured the harsh reality of America during this time period.

# data[].attributes.body
Thich Quang Duc was a Buddhist monk who lit himself on fire as protest to the Vietnamese government. Shocked those who witnessed it as well as those who read about it.

# data[].attributes.body
A photo of South Vietnamese general Nguyen Ngoc Loan executing a suspect right before the bullet exits his brain shocked everyone in a terrible way. The photo became one of many symbols of how terrible the war was.

# data[].attributes.body
The picture of Phan Thi Kim Phuc (napalm girl) Is likely the most gut wrenching photo to come from this era, as it depicted a child screaming in terror after being napalmed by the American Army. People were able to get an up close look at the lots of innocent people who were killed or maimed by the war.

# data[].attributes.body
John Filo photographed the dead body of a Kent State student with Mary Anne Vecchio screaming over him. Many people were killed during a protest against governmental action.

# data[].attributes.headline
During The Vietnam War: Life Magazine One Weeks Dead

# data[].attributes.subject
During The Vietnam War: Life Magazine One Weeks Dead

# data[].attributes.body
Life Magazine published magazines featuring the Vietnam War's weekly casualties among American soldiers. It shocked Americans nationwide and like many publications gave Americans a harsh view on wars.

# data[].attributes.body
The Life Magazine covered and helped support the antiwar movement in America during the Vietnam war. Many believed the war to senseless and unnecessary

# data[].attributes.body
Many Protest were carried out on college campuses and continued to spread. They advocated for the war to end because it was costing many lives and a lot of money.

# data[].attributes.body
On the Apollo 8 space craft William Anders shot a photograph of the Earth for the very first time. The existance of this photo proved to the large majority of people that the Earth was indeed round.

# data[].attributes.body
The Whole Earth Catalog was a counter culture magazine created by Stewart Brand after the first Earth Photograph.

# data[].attributes.body
Not long after the first photo of Earth was released the environmental movement began and Earth day became an annual event.

# data[].attributes.body
Photographs are used as evidence in court. Photos as evidence can help prove someone innocent or prove them guilty.

# data[].attributes.body
Despite tampering with photos being possible at the time, people were still able to tell when something was wrong. Photo's did not lie in this era, making photographs the best piece of evidence.

# data[].attributes.body
The ability to emotionally effect the jurors was vital. Any photographs of the victim were used to contrast them in good health and their dead body.

# data[].attributes.headline
1988: The Photo Op Political Photography 

# data[].attributes.subject
1988: The Photo Op Political Photography 

# data[].attributes.body
Photography can be dangerous, a photograph of Gary heart with Donna Rice on his lap became a huge scandal and ended his presidential campaign.

# data[].attributes.body
Politicians view their public image as sacred, which is why photographers are usually only allowed to take flattering photos of them. Any that paint them in a bad light are not desired, which is why when a photo of at the time President Taft playing golf was shown. Teddy Roosevelt called him an idiot for letting himself be photographed in such a way. His weight could've played a role.

# data[].attributes.body
For some, the graininess of the photo gives it more of a character and personality.

# data[].attributes.body
Photographers had seen how the photos of the Vietnam war affected Americans before, however the government did not want a repeat of that.

# data[].attributes.body
An American Photographer and winner of the Pulitzer Prize. He was notorious for photographing during the Gulf War.

# data[].attributes.body
David was able to capture an upsetting photograph of a soldier mourning the death of his friend, showing America how casualties can affect soldiers

# data[].attributes.body
With the introduction of digital technology to photography, it brought about the digital age of photography. Photographs could now be digitally altered with the power of adobe Photoshop.

# data[].attributes.body
Time magazine was able to slightly alter Simpson's mugshot to make him appear more sinister. This was likely done to paint him as evil in the eyes of the public, and it worked.

# data[].attributes.body
The ability to edit photographs also brought about digital aging, law enforcement were able to take the photos of long missing children and age them up to assist in finding them.

# data[].attributes.body
Photography can be a form of art but at the same time, not all photos are intended to be art. Photographers can use photographs to express themselves and convey different styles of shooting

# data[].attributes.body
Cindy Sherman is an American Artist who used photography. She depicted herself as many unique characters in her photos.

# data[].attributes.body
Laurie Simmons used photography as art with her many different uncanny photos, many depicting ventriloquist dolls and fake looking people

# data[].attributes.headline
How we remember History through photographs

# data[].attributes.subject
How we remember History through photographs

# data[].attributes.body
Photographs are able to capture events in time and immortalize them, allowing those viewing them to get an idea or feeling of the time period.

# data[].attributes.body
Ways photography can link us together are shown many times throughout history, we as a collective seeing a photo that shocks us all can cause us to come together. From the awe inspiring first photo of the Earth, to the horrific photos of the Vietnam war, photographs can link us together.