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Most significant piece of legislation in American social welfare policy history

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Most significant piece of legislation in American social welfare policy history

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-Benefits such as Old Age Pension and Unemployment Compensation
-Grants to the States for: old age assistance, aid to the blind, aid to dependent children, maternal and child health, crippled children, child welfare, public health

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-system to manage and secure the banks
-regulations for the stock market
-legislation to create the National Recovery Administration which included the Works Progress Administration and the Civilian Conservation Corps

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Social welfare deemed to be a responsibility of local charity, state, and local gov't

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Social welfare deemed to be a responsibility of local charity, state, and local gov't

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Economy - mixed information and industrial economy
Political System - decentralized devolution
Focus - global network
Work - theater-based model, contingent work arrangements
Social Problems - Effects of environmental destruction and dislocations of economic change as well as industrialization in some parts of the world
[Missing - systems of oppression, colonization, etc.]
Environment - Clearly limited/resource constraints
Social welfare - Address side effects of economic dislocation-institutional model
Social work - institutional/solve societal problems

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Dust bowl in the midwest, destruction of topsoil in much of farming heartland due to poor farming practices

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High unemployment, bank insolvency, lost homes/jobs, life savings wiped out, etc.

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False tropes (e.g., economy self-regulates)

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False tropes (e.g., economy self-regulates)

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Poor laws reflect the shifting of charity from the church to the state due to the King of England starting a state-church and seizing the Catholic Church's property. Poor laws were created when England was still an agrarian society. As it move into industrialization (late 1700s-1800s), they were amended to deal with higher rates of unemployment and punitive shift in ideology and view of the poor.

Indoor vs outdoor laws - policing of "poor" bodies

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Indigenous Peoples'? Poor Laws in America

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Indigenous Peoples'? Poor Laws in America

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Colonizers/colonists brought these ideas to emulate their home nations. US was agrarian society until the middle of 19th century. Where is the information about Indigenous ways of being/supporting communities? It seems like there is a very large chunk of information missing from this chapter related to history in dev't context.

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Social welfare is affected by values and culture, economics, politics, and the level of societal development

(Stern, Barbarin, & Cassidy, 2021) image created by @clinpsych_ind

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Freedmen's Bureau
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Civil War Veteran's Pension Program

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government, nonprofit, radical