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The question is whether the death penalty should be illegal or legal is a complex and debatable topic.Some countries and states have abolished the death penalty, considering it a violation of human rights and an irreversible punishment that may lead to the execution of innocent individuals. On the other hand, some jurisdictions still retain the death penalty as a form of punishment for severe crimes, arguing that it serves as a deterrent and provides justice for victims and their families.In different places, the death penalty's legality varies, with some countries allowing it and others banning it.

-Anushka

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Humans should eat Animals because they are a good source of nutrients, proteins. Besides, many cultures and religions have meat eating as a tradition. One of the main reasons that people find meat eating unethical is religion itself, but that does not stop people from eating meat. This question has multiple views, and is mostly opinion based. It depends on every individuals perspective.

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Humans should eat Animals because they are a good source of nutrients, proteins. Besides, many cultures and religions have meat eating as a tradition. One of the main reasons that people find meat eating unethical is religion itself, but that does not stop people from eating meat. This question has multiple views, and is mostly opinion based. It depends on every individuals perspective.

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-Abhyudaya

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If we continue to eat animals, we will emit more emissions which will make living in this planet worse due to rising temperatures.

This also causes suffering to animals as they are confined in cells not being able to move or experience freedom the way we do.

This is why we shouldn't eat animals, but ultimately it is for you to decide.

Source- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1Hq8eVOMHs

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Both sides of the one child policy- Avyay Singh Bhambhu

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Both sides of the one child policy- Avyay Singh Bhambhu

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China's one-child policy is prompting a complex debate about its possible implementation in India, where population control could ease pressure on resources and improve economic prospects, particularly through better education and women's empowerment. However, there are significant concerns regarding human rights violations, the risk of an aging population, potential gender imbalances and negative social consequences. Alternatives such as improving education and access to reproductive health care may offer less stringent solutions to managing population growth. Ultimately, any population management strategy in India should balance the need for resource sustainability with respect for individual rights while taking into account cultural, social and economic factors.

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Eating animal products can provide nutrients such as protein, iron, and vitamin B12, but in most cases, it serves a cultural role. Moreover, it supports economic systems and creates variety. However, these benefits should be weighed against animal welfare concerns, environmental impacts, and health risks. Each person's decision related to eating animals is affected by a unique mix of these factors, plus personal values.

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Death penalties should be legal since it creates a sence of fear among anyone doing anything illegal. Real justice requires people to suffer for their wrongdoing and to suffer in a way appropriate for the crime. In this case “An eye for an eye” is appropriate, that the punishment should match the crime, and that the penalty is needed as a moral balance to the wrong done by the criminal. This also helps in promoting a good and just society than shuns evil and wrongdoings.

-Suhaan Arora

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Carrying guns is a controversial topic, especially in the US. On one hand, guns are a useful self defense tool - if not to shoot, they can intimidate any assailants. However, the use of guns for violence, self harm, hunting, etc. has lead many to express the view that carrying arms should be made illegal.

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Implementing a one-child policy in India would be very controversial and difficult. While it could help control the growing population and ease pressure on resources, it could also cause serious social, economic, and ethical issues. This might include problems like imbalances in age and gender ratios and limits on personal freedoms and cultural practices. Instead, improving access to family planning, education, and women's health could be a better approach. This way, we can manage population growth while still respecting individual rights and cultural differences.

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Allowing people to carry guns in India is a complicated issue. While some believe it might improve personal safety and deter crime, the country's high population and diverse communities make widespread gun ownership risky. India's current strict gun laws help control who can have guns and prevent misuse. Given the challenges of enforcing gun control and the risk of increased violence, keeping these strict laws seems wise. Improving law enforcement and tackling the causes of violence might be a better approach than allowing more people to carry guns.

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The question of whether people should eat animals is tricky with divided opinions. Some believe humans need to eat meat because it provides important nutrients like protein and iron. Others think eating animals is wrong because it causes them pain and harms the environment. Additionally, many Indian traditions support vegetarianism. Plant-based diets can also be healthy and good for the planet. In the end, it depends on what people value, their health needs, and cultural beliefs.

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The dark side of the death penalty- Avyay Singh Bhambhu

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The dark side of the death penalty- Avyay Singh Bhambhu

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The legality of the death penalty remains a complex and controversial issue, leading to strong arguments for and against its use. Proponents argue that the death penalty is a deterrent, especially against serious crimes such as murder, and argue that the fear of being killed can deter people from doing so. Additionally, supporters believe it serves only to avenge a heinous crime, bring justice, and bring closure to the victims' families. They also say that killing criminals improves public safety by preventing more crimes and saves money in the long run by avoiding the cost of long prison sentences. Protesters expressed serious concerns about the risk of extrajudicial executions, especially where innocent people could be killed because of bad decisions or illegal representation. Research also shows that there is mixed evidence on the effectiveness of the death penalty as a crime deterrent. Many argue that taking a life is the wrong punishment regardless of the crime, and oppose its application to morality and justice. The use of the death penalty has also been criticized for being discriminatory, disproportionately affecting marginalized groups, and raising awareness of injustices in the legal system. Reform advocates also believe that social reform should move away from the death penalty to reflect progress and respect for human rights. The status of the death penalty varies across countries and regions, and this ongoing debate continues to evolve in response to changes in social, legal and political structures and public opinion.

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To Eat or Not to Eat Animals: Human Edition

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To Eat or Not to Eat Animals: Human Edition

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The decision to eat meat is highly personal and multifaceted, influenced by an individual’s biological needs, ethical beliefs, environmental concerns, and health considerations. It is important for each person to weigh these factors and make informed choices that align with their values and lifestyle.

Biological Perspective

Why Humans Can Eat Meat:

1. Omnivorous Diet: Humans are biologically omnivores, meaning we have the physical and digestive capabilities to consume both plant and animal matter.

2. Nutritional Value: Meat provides a rich source of essential nutrients, including protein, iron, vitamin B12, and zinc, which are crucial for various bodily functions.

3. Evolutionary Adaptation: The consumption of meat has played a significant role in human evolution, contributing to brain development and survival.

Why Humans Might Avoid Meat:

1. Digestive Issues: Some individuals may have difficulty digesting meat or may be allergic to certain types of meat.

2. Health Concerns: High consumption of red and processed meats has been linked to various health issues, such as heart disease, cancer, and obesity.

Ethical Perspective

Arguments for Eating Meat:

1. Tradition and Culture: Many cultures have long traditions of meat consumption, which is deeply integrated into their way of life.

2. Sustainable Practices: Some argue that sustainable farming and ethical treatment of animals can make meat consumption morally acceptable.

Arguments Against Eating Meat:

1. Animal Rights: Many believe that killing animals for food is morally wrong, as it involves causing suffering and death to sentient beings.

2. Ethical Veganism: The philosophy of minimizing harm to animals leads some people to adopt a vegan or vegetarian lifestyle.

Environmental Perspective

Environmental Concerns with Meat Consumption:

1. Resource Intensive: Meat production is resource-intensive, requiring large amounts of water, feed, and land compared to plant-based foods.

2. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Livestock farming contributes significantly to greenhouse gas emissions, which drive climate change.

3. Deforestation: The expansion of agricultural land for livestock often leads to deforestation and loss of biodiversity.

Sustainable Practices:

1. Regenerative Agriculture: Some farming methods aim to reduce environmental impact by focusing on soil health, biodiversity, and ecological balance.

2. Alternative Proteins: Innovations in lab-grown meat and plant-based proteins offer environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional meat.

Health Perspective

Health Benefits of Meat:

1. Complete Protein Source: Meat provides all essential amino acids necessary for human health.

2. Nutrient-Dense: Meat is a concentrated source of various vitamins and minerals.

Health Risks:

1. Chronic Diseases: Excessive consumption of certain meats, especially red and processed meats, is associated with increased risks of chronic diseases.

2. Antibiotic Resistance: The use of antibiotics in livestock can contribute to the development of antibiotic-resistant bacteria.

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Eating animals is a choice that people make based on their beliefs and values. Some individuals consume animal products for sustenance and taste preferences, while others opt for plant-based diets due to ethical concerns about animal welfare, environmental sustainability, or personal health reasons.

-Anushka

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Arms are illegal to carry. This is good, to an extent.

Let us take, as an example, a woman walking alone at night with no knowledge on self defence. carrying a gun could potentially save her life from rape or assault.

this can be allowed in certain conditions like stated above, but, in broad daylight, or when there is a crowd, it can be made illegal because other than protecting, it can be a danger to people.

another point we can keep in mind is that low grade weapons should be the only ones allowed. Dangerous arms or weapons that need training should not be allowed. Specially an AK47 :)

To conclude, it should be allowed in certain situations but also keeping in mind how dangerous the arms are.

-kaushiki

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The question of legalization of the death penalty in India is pretty debatable. Some voiced opinion that it made the feared and served up to the demands of justice from the victims. However, others give contradictory reasoning: it is biased and wrong at times; besides, it does not prevent crime. In addition, some also think it does not have room for rehabilitation. With all these facts, many are thinking that improving the justice mechanism and assisting in the welfare of the victims are better things to do than continuing with the death penalty.

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In India, there isn't a rule like the one-child policy they had in China before. Instead, the government in India promotes things like family planning programs, spreading awareness about population control, and offering benefits for smaller families. They aim to encourage people to plan their families voluntarily and provide services for reproductive health, rather than enforcing a strict one-child policy

-Anushka

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Pro-life protects the right to life of the fetus and stands, in general, against abortion. Pro-abortion, more commonly referred to as pro-choice, stands for people's decisions over what to do with their bodies, which would have to include choosing abortion. These can range across a variety of considerations, from personal values and religious beliefs to views regarding reproductive rights. The crux of this debate is how to balance these many considerations against the interest in preserving women's health and, at the same time, their autonomy.

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Humans devour animals because this is the food chain. Meat was a staple diet in the 1600 and it still should be! Humans themselves are classified as animals too.. and in nature, animals do eat other animals so this is completely natural. Eating animals is a crucial part of our lifestyle as it also provides various nutrients and proteins that will help us live longer. People who blindly follow certain religions don't eat animals but that is their choice. Moving on, diets like a vegan diet have potential risks and will shortchange you on a few nutrients. ~Ishaan

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Abortion should be the choice of the parents. If the parents do not have the resources and the ability to support the child, the child should not have to live through that. Access to safe and legal abortion is crucial for protecting women’s health. Illegal abortions can lead to severe complications and even death. According to the World Health Organization, complications from unsafe abortions account for approximately 13% of maternal deaths worldwide.Studies have shown that access to abortion can have positive economic and social outcomes for women. Women who can control their reproductive lives are more likely to complete their education, participate in the workforce, and achieve economic stability.

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While the death penalty is a form of punishment used today in various countries, It is a controversial topic as there is a heated debate on it. While the death penalty provides closure and justice to the families that need it, it is also fraught with racial bias and is not a moral solution. Ultimately it is the governments of the world that have to decide how to tackle these pros and cons and how to ensure justice for all.

-Raghav

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Abortion should be legal as it is fundamentally a question of whether or not women have the right to control their own bodies.

Abortion was first made legal in 1973 when the Supreme Court of America decided that the unborn fetus had no constitutional rights until the third trimester (24-28 weeks), as it is incapable of functioning independently from the mother until that time. However, before this, approximately 1 million women had already aborted their pregnancies which resulted in abortion becoming the leading cause of maternal deaths. This proves that making it legal is only to ensure safe abortions as women will abort their pregnancies either way.

There are multiple factors leading to abortion: medical incapability to deliver the child, lack of resources, instability etc. Each of these is a valid reason to not continue with the pregnancy.

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The debate over abortion rights is one of the most contentious issues of our time. At the heart of the pro-choice argument is the belief in women’s bodily autonomy and the right to make informed decisions about their reproductive health. Here, we outline the key reasons why supporting a pro-choice stance is essential for safeguarding women’s rights, health, and equality.

Bodily Autonomy and Personal Freedom

Central to the pro-choice position is the principle of bodily autonomy. This fundamental right asserts that individuals should have control over their own bodies and the decisions that affect their lives. For women, this means having the freedom to decide if and when to have children. Each pregnancy is unique, and the decision to continue or terminate a pregnancy involves complex personal, health, and socio-economic considerations. Denying women the right to choose forces them into potentially life-altering situations for which they may not be prepared or willing to face.

Health and Safety

Access to safe and legal abortion is critical for protecting women’s health. History and research demonstrate that when abortion is restricted, women do not stop seeking them; instead, they resort to unsafe methods, risking their lives and well-being. The World Health Organization estimates that unsafe abortions account for tens of thousands of maternal deaths each year, primarily in countries where abortion is heavily restricted. Ensuring that women have access to safe, legal abortions reduces the incidence of maternal mortality and complications associated with unsafe procedures.

Gender Equality and Empowerment

Reproductive rights are closely linked to gender equality. When women have the ability to control their reproductive choices, they can participate more equally in society. This freedom allows women to pursue education and career opportunities, contributing to economic growth and societal well-being. Denying women the right to choose perpetuates inequality by limiting their ability to make decisions about their futures. Moreover, the ability to plan and space pregnancies can lead to better outcomes for children and families, as parents are more likely to be prepared and capable of providing for their children.

Addressing Misconceptions

It’s important to address some common misconceptions about the pro-choice stance. Supporting the right to choose does not equate to being “pro-abortion.” Rather, it is about advocating for the right of women to make their own decisions. Pro-choice advocates also emphasize the importance of comprehensive sex education and access to contraception, which can reduce the number of unintended pregnancies and, consequently, the need for abortions.

Common Ground and Compassionate Dialogue

While the pro-life and pro-choice positions are often portrayed as irreconcilable, there is potential for common ground. Both sides can agree on the importance of supporting pregnant women and mothers through access to healthcare, education, and social services. Promoting comprehensive sex education and access to contraception are also areas where consensus can be found, as they help reduce unintended pregnancies and the associated need for abortions.

In conclusion, supporting a pro-choice stance is about trusting women to make informed decisions about their own lives and ensuring they have the necessary legal and medical support to do so safely and without undue burden. It is a commitment to protecting women’s health, promoting gender equality, and upholding the fundamental principle of bodily autonomy. By advocating for these rights, we can create a society that respects and empowers women, allowing them to make choices that are best for themselves, their families, and their futures.

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Abhay Deepak Anand (8H)

China's one child per household policy is a very controversial topic , but in everyone's thoughts it is very wrong to control population and every family should have the right to have as many members as they want. This should only be thought upon if there is lack of land and too much crowd everywhere . Only then does this policy seem somewhat right . But having implemented this policy is the reason that China is the world's second most populated place in the world . But since in India we don't have such policies , we are the most populated country in the world .But , there are also many families that are not being able to reproduce(12-15%) which already stops somewhat growth of the next generation , but such a policy should not be implemented , unless it is really required to .

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There are multiple benefits and issues if gun access was not restricted as much as it is. Gun access can help people in self defense in such a case that an invasion happens then the population can fight back and also in improving a country's military due to experience of using guns and knowing how they work. However the main issue is these weapons can be used for terrorism, shootings and mass violence especially in India where there are deep religious lines and riots (sadly). In conclusion, it is safer to keep these strict gun laws as the costs outweigh the benefits.

-Raghav

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Should carrying arms be legal in India ?

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Should carrying arms be legal in India ?

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India’s arms and ammunition laws are governed primarily by the Arms Act, of 1959, and the Arms Rules, of 2016, issued under the Act. The Arms Act is a law enacted to consolidate and amend the laws relating to arms and ammunition in the country. It governs the manufacture, sale, possession, and usage of firearms. However, there are multiple pros and cons to using and possessing arms. While the general public can possess NPB (Non-Prohibited Bore) firearms, the possession and use of PB firearms are generally restricted to armed forces, police, and other security personnel. However, under special circumstances, if a person can prove a threat to their life and the police cannot provide protection, they may be granted a license for PB firearms as well. So, in a way, the use of arms is restricted, however, if we misuse them, it can lead to severe consequences. A very recent example of the same is the road rage accident that happened a few days ago, where a woman was shot because her husband got into a heated argument with a biker.

With this being said, I believe that carrying arms should be legal if you can provide adequate and well-structured arguments for why you should own the same. However, if it is being misused, there should be severe consequences enforced.

-Aadya Sethi

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One child policy, a attempt to reduce population growth, was introduced by China. It has a possible chance being used by India as the population is hitting limits which may exhaust India of its resources. Even though the One Child Policy is for the countries good it also creates gender bias and discrimination. When most families were restricted to one child, having a girl became highly undesirable. In China this led to many female children being abandoned due to which orphanages were filled with them. Due to this thousands of Chinese girls were adopted in the US. This also affected the personal freedom and gender ratio in China. This also changed in cultural practices. That is why One child policy would be harmful for the society and religion of many countries.