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Biscuit sea star

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Chocolate chip starfish are opportunistic feeders, meaning they eat a variety of things, including sponges, detritus, plant material, and animal matter. They can also be predacious and will eat corals, small animals like snails, and even other starfish.

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Chocolate chip sea stars, also known as horned sea stars, are typically found in the warm, shallow waters of the Indo-Pacific region. They inhabit areas like coral reefs and seagrass beds, often on sandy or muddy bottoms in depths up to 100 feet.

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diet:

Hammerhead sharks primarily eat fish, squid, octopus, and crustaceans

threats:

Hammerhead sharks face several significant threats, primarily including overfishing, bycatch in commercial fisheries, and the global shark fin trades.

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hammerhead shark

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Weight. 326.0 ± 62.4 g.

Colour. mostly red, orange or brown, but sometimes white or pink ones are encountered. Blue or green ones are also sometimes seen.

Size. to 46 cm

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To properly care for a chocolate chip sea star, ensure stable water parameters, provide a meaty diet, and understand that they are not suitable for reef tanks as they can eat corals. They are relatively hardy but sensitive to changes in water quality.

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tropical and warm-temperate waters worldwide, inhabiting both shallow coastal areas and open oceans. 

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tropical and warm-temperate waters worldwide, inhabiting both shallow coastal areas and open oceans. 

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A typical adult Chocolate Chip Sea Star can weigh around 0.8 ounces (22.7 grams). They can grow to be 12 inches (30 cm) across.

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It is found in India ocean near the coast.

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It is found in India ocean near the coast.

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The great hammerhead shark is one of the most fearsome predators in the ocean. They can grow as long as 20 feet and reach weights of around 1,000 pounds.

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To protect hammerhead sharks, we need to focus on reducing their mortality from overfishing and habitat destruction, promoting sustainable fishing practices, and raising awareness about their conservation needs.

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The cucci catfish is known as a man eating monster it weights 770 pounds and 6.6 feet long .

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The cucci catfish is known as a man eating monster it weights 770 pounds and 6.6 feet long .

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 anything, including other sharks, fish, seabirds, dolphins, sea turtles, rays and crustaceans

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 anything, including other sharks, fish, seabirds, dolphins, sea turtles, rays and crustaceans

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Knobbly seastar

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Weight: Between 85 and 2,000 pounds

Colour: gray and dark gray

Size:5.5 meters

Appearance: A blunt, flat head,

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Hammerhead sharks are found in warm, temperate, and tropical waters worldwide, typically near coastlines and continental shelves.

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Biscuit sea star eats sea squirt sponges,algae and bryozoans.

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Biscuit sea star eats sea squirt sponges,algae and bryozoans.

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hammerhead sharks eats stingrays, other rays and skates. May also consume other sharks, including other hammerhead sharks, bony fish, including groupers and sea catfish, squid and bottom dwelling crustaceans

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Dolphins come in grey, white, black, and even pink.They weigh between 7 and 10 feet (2 to 3 meters).Dolphins weigh 50 kg (110 lbs).They are typically streamlined, torpedo-shaped marine mammals with smooth, rubbery skin.

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Several marine animals can prey on chocolate chip starfish, including fish, sea turtles, snails, crabs, shrimp, and even other sea stars. Specifically, urchins have been observed consuming them, as shown in a thread on Reef2Reef. Predators will typically eat a starfish whole if their mouth is large enough, despite the sea star's hard and bumpy skin.

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Dolphins can be found in oceans, coastal waters, estuaries and even some rivers.

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Dolphins are generally at the top of the food chain in the ocean, meaning they have few natural predators.However, some sharks and killer whales(orcas)can prey on dolphins.

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To protect dolphins, focus on reducing human impact on their environment and behaviour.This includes minimising plastic pollution, choosing sustainable seafood, supporting responsible fishing practices, and respecting dolphins in the wild by avoiding harassment and feeding.

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Most Tiger sharks skin colour is normally black and white or gray.Thier sizes are around up to (30 feet to 50).Thier appereane looks very scary to us.They weight about (9tons to 13tons).

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A shark

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. Bright orange-red colour

. 5-15cm in diameter

。Bright orange colour and large interlocking plates along its edges

. Under 0.10kg (0.22lb)

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Rocky intertidal areas and subtidal zones, often in areas with rubble and seagrasses.

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Sharks habitat are in the sea normally at the Paciflic ocean.Sharks noramally live with big fish,sharks and clown fish

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Sharks eats alot of different meats but mostly they like fish or big fishes.Thier biggest threats because in 2024 1-10m babies sharks died to the pollution.

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We can protect sharks as not to throw any pastic bags or plastic bottles.We can try to not to kill sharks or it will be endarged in 2001 up to 50m sharks was killing duing that time.

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the Gucci catfish eats humans some times and fish and other big sea creatures .

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the Gucci catfish eats humans some times and fish and other big sea creatures .

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Dolphins eat fishes, squids, and crustaceans such as shrimps.

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by not disterbing them and not trowing lot of trash  and spillling oil.

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by not disterbing them and not trowing lot of trash  and spillling oil.

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Starfish

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Tiger Sharks love meats they are a meat eater.They habitat are at around (600 to 3,30feets)They use their senes to catch their prey and sharks can run up to( 20km h to 25 km h).

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Starfish has various colours such as red, orange, brown, purple or blue. It is usually 12-24 cm big and is star-shaped with 5 arms. It weighs around 0.5 to 1 kg.

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Starfish is found in the ocean and live on the seafloor, rocky shores, coral reefs, tidal pools and deep sea.

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Chocolate chip sea star

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Wetland reserves can benefit endangered sea creatures like tiger sharks by providing vital nursery and foraging areas, enhancing biodiversity, and contributing to the overall health of the coastal ecosystem.

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Wetland reserves can benefit endangered sea creatures like tiger sharks by providing vital nursery and foraging areas, enhancing biodiversity, and contributing to the overall health of the coastal ecosystem.

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Wetland reserves can benefit endangered sea creatures like tiger sharks by providing vital nursery and foraging areas, enhancing biodiversity, and contributing to the overall health of the coastal ecosystem.

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Not spilling oil

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How do we care for Biscuit Seastar in our tank?

1. Minimum tank size - 100 gallons

2. Minimum group size - 1

3. Temperature - 68 - 72 degree F

4. Salinity - 1.023 - 1.025

5. pH - 8.1 - 8.4.

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Sharks, Manta Ray, Sea Turtle, Red King Crab, Bony Fish, Shrimp and Sea Snail eat biscuit sea star.

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Chocolate Chip Starfish

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This starfish is a relatively big, colorful, and interesting sea creature. It is regarded as the Chocolate Chip Starfish because of the horned knobs on its upper side or arboreal surface, these make it look like a star-shaped cookie garnished with chocolate chips. This sea star is remarkable and its presence in the aquarium is nothing short of magnificent. Colour typically, dark brown with shades of white, red, blue, yellow, or light tan. These chocolate chip starfish have a wide size range, with a maximum diameter of 16 inches. The central disk, or body, can reach up to 5 inches. Each arm can grow to 5.5 inches. Most Chocolate Chips only reach 8 to 10 inches.

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Protoreaster nodosus, the Chocolate Chip Starfish can be found on sandy and muddy bottoms, seagrass beds in lagoons, and back reef areas where it feeds on benthic invertebrates.

This species dwells in shallow water, at depths of 1-30 meters (3 – 30 ft.), while the juveniles prefer shallow sandy habitats with abundant seagrass, they occur most at depths less than 2m (6 ft.).

This species of starfish is widely distributed across the tropical Indo-Pacific reef regions. It can be seen along the East Africa coastline and extends to the island of Madagascar, Indonesia, the Philippines, Southern Japan, and Australia.

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The Chocolate Chip Starfish is easy to feed. In nature, they consume tiny meiofauna: small benthic invertebrates that live in both marine and freshwater environments.

They are scavengers, thus able to consume a huge variety of food found on the substrate bed. However, if there is a choice they prefer something meaty.

They also practice suspension-feeding, being able to capture and ingest food particles that are suspended in the water column and these include phytoplankton, zooplankton, detritus, algae films.

The Chocolate Chip Starfish will benefit from regular feeding of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, bivalves, and lots more.

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The Chocolate Chip Sea Star does best with calm, peaceful fish. Predatory fish like Boxfish, Pufferfish, and Triggerfish should not be kept in a tank with Chocolate Chip Starfish. These aggressive fish are likely to kill the sea stars.

Hermit Crabs, as well, should be kept away from Chocolate Chip Starfish, as they have been known to pull the black spines right off the starfish and even eat their legs!

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The best prevention for the starfish to get any diseases is maintaining an impeccable tank. Check water levels regularly, perform bi-weekly partial water changes, and invest in a quality filter. If the ammonia, nitrate, and nitrite levels are running high, reduce the amount of food been offered (overconsumption and uneaten food both lead to increased waste.)

Otherwise, can also consider getting a cleaner for the tank. Tangs are good saltwater cleaners. Hermit crabs are great cleaners, but it is not recommend putting them with Chocolate Sea Stars if want the starfish to live.