# data[].attributes.body
The IFLA Section on National Libraries describes a national library's obligations as follows: "National libraries have specific responsibilities within a nation's library and information system, frequently prescribed in legislation." These responsibilities vary by country, but they are likely to include: the collection of national imprints (both print and electronic) via legal deposit, cataloguing, and preservation; the provision of central services (e.g., reference, bibliography, preservation, lending) to users both directly and through other libraries and information centers; the preservation and promotion of the national cultural heritage; and the acquisition of at least a representative coterie. International programs and projects frequently use national libraries as a venue. They may have close ties to national governments, be concerned about the evolution of national information policy, and serve as a conduit for the opinions of other professions. They also provide direct information to the legislature on occasion."

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While there is agreement that national bibliographic control is the responsibility of the NBA (National Bibliographic Agency) there is no consensus on where the agency should be located. The functions of the NBA are often undertaken by the national library. However, administrative practices may vary considerably between countries with either individual activities (e.g. Cataloguing in Publication) being outsourced on a contract basis or the entire function being undertaken by a private company (e.g. Dansk Biblioteks Center in Denmark).

The National Library as National Bibliographic Agency

The IFLA Section on National Libraries defines the tasks of a national library in the following manner: "National libraries have special responsibilities, often defined in law, within a nation's library and information system. These responsibilities vary from country to country but are likely to include: the collection via legal deposit of the national imprint (both print and electronic) and its cataloguing and preservation; the provision of central services (e.g., reference, bibliography, preservation, lending) to users both directly and through other library and information centres; the preservation and promotion of the national cultural heritage; acquisition of at least a;representative collection of foreign publications; the promotion of national cultural policy; and leadership in national literacy campaigns. National libraries often serve as a national forum for international programmes and projects. They may have a close relationship with national governments, may be concerned with the development of national information policies, and may act as a conduit for the views of other sectors of the profession. Occasionally they also serve the information needs of the legislature directly."

The defining characteristics of a national library therefore make it the most appropriate choice to host the national bibliographic agency. National libraries have national responsibility, often enshrined in law. This gives them the authority to negotiate with publisher and trade representatives on legal deposit, digital rights managements and other issues of national significance. This role affords national libraries the security to plan for the long term. The national library may also be relatively well resourced to provide leadership and to manage sustainable services.

There is no consensus on whether the national bibliography should be a separate file or in the catalogue of the national library. Different solutions will be appropriate to different national circumstances. If the national bibliography is a part of the catalogue, the users should be able to search on that segment. Irrespective of the way in which national bibliographic data is organised, it is recommended that the national bibliography is presented as a separate view; distinct from any institutional or union catalogue.

Further information on how a national bibliography integrates into a wider portfolio of bibliographic services is presented elsewhere in this resource.

National Bibliographic Agencies in Other Institutions

In many countries national libraries are also institutional libraries serving a university, the public, or a legislature. Such libraries possess valuable resources in terms of collections, staff and experience which will benefit the national bibliographic agency. Assigning the functions of the national bibliographic agency to an institutional library can therefore be very effective.

The mission, users, tasks and services of the host institution will inevitably be affected by assuming responsibility for national bibliographic control. There is a risk that national functions may suffer under the pressures of maintaining services to the host institution. It is important therefore to ensure national bibliographic functions are adequately resourced. Management structures must ensure performance is monitored and a distinction is maintained between national and institutional roles with responsibilities for each aspect of the service being clearly defined.

Independent National Bibliographic Agencies

An NBA agency may be established as an independent agency, with responsibility for processing the national published output. While there are examples of highly successful independent agencies (such as Dansk Biblioteks Center), there may be a risk that an independent agency may lack the authority and resources necessary to manage an effective bibliographic service. Inevitably an independent agency will need to work closely with the institutions responsible for managing national collections. Even if the NBA is administratively independent, there are strong arguments for its physical collocation with the national library or other national collection.

Collaboration and the National Bibliographic Agency

Coming soon

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While there is agreement that national bibliographic control is the responsibility of the NBA (National Bibliographic Agency) there is no consensus on where the agency should be located. The functions of the NBA are often undertaken by the national library. However, administrative practices may vary considerably between countries with either individual activities (e.g.

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DAYANG NURJEEHAN HAJJAR BINTI JAMALLUDIN 

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DAYANG NURJEEHAN HAJJAR BINTI JAMALLUDIN 

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The function of The National Bibliography Control is National bibliographies as a source of data that also can be used for research. NBA also the interplay of national bibliographies and library collectionsdan the inclusion of new media formats and full tect resources in national bibliographies. The desribing the purpose of compiling a comprehensive description of a countrys that publishing output which is the new conceptualizations. Other than that, the relationship of national bibliographic data to metadata from national union catalogs.

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CfP: The Role and Function of National Bibliographies for Research in Different Academic Disciplines | EADH - The European Association for Digital Humanities

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A special issue of Cataloging & Classification Quarterly will explore the role and function of national bibliographies for research in different academic disciplines. Questions around why and how a national bibliography is a relevant choice of source for researchers will be examined. Submissions for this special issue should focus on user perspectives on national

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The National Bibliographic Agency (NBA) serves many purposes. One of them is the NBA's responsibility for supplying authentic bibliographic data for publications published in its own country and making that data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities. Archives and museums, for example. This is done in accordance with the purpose of promoting free access to bibliographic data by providing appropriate and timely services. As a result, NBA should implement national and international cataloguing standards and principles, as well as identifying systems like ISBN and ISSN. NBA bibliographic agencies, in my opinion, should support attempts to standardise bibliographic standards for all types of publications.

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The function of National Bibliography Control (NBA) is to discuss the reasons for bibliographic control training; identify new developments and trends that may have an impact on bibliographic control training; identify the competencies a bibliographer should possess; and propose a curriculum and training programme that incorporates the new developments and competencies.

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Bibliographic control - is the current training still relevant? - 66th IFLA Council and General Conference - Conference Programme and Proceedings

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Code Number: 108-183(WS)-E
Division Number: IV
Professional Group: Bibliography: Workshop
Joint Meeting with: Education and Training
Meeting Number: 183
Simultaneous Interpretation: No

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Having a good bibliographic system is a reliable data and information storage system that can be obtained easily but quite difficult to access if not in the right way. IFLA that stands for International Federation of Library Associations have a good bibliographic system. The NBA has a huge impact on proper information management. The function of the NBA is to provide information through the national library to people who are looking for information. They also provides facilities to the library so that the users can use the technologies seeking information that they need. Without the NBA, how we want to seek informations from every corner of the world and how we want to keep informations in a good place? The NBA holds a huge responsibility in every each of country and it have a lot of functions for our citizens and country’s good.

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

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Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

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I will explain one of the functions of National Bibliographic Agencies, and it is functioning in collaboration and distribution. National bibliographic control is often distributed among the agencies' responsibility for the different types of material. For example, textual material may be the responsibility of the national library, whereas film and television are the responsibility of the national film archive. A collaboration or distributed structure can mobilize scattered resources and direct them toward the common purpose of bibliographic control. From this, it can help share responsibility in spreading the burden of managing the legal deposit system. But in a distributed system it may be difficult to maintain consistency and star standard. Besides that, strong leadership and good communication will be necessary to involve partners in contributing to the common goals and managing.

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) refers to the organizational structure of a country's library system. This agency has many functions. One of the functions of the national bibliography agency is to create authentic and comprehensive bibliographic records, create records according to recognized international bibliographic standards and publish them to national bibliography in the shortest possible time. This is directed for every new publication released in the country. Due to its knowledge and authority, the national bibliographic agency is typically granted national responsibility for the application and maintenance of bibliographic standards. So, this can ensure that numbers of people will be able to appreciate not only original and legal collections but also comprehensive in libraries.

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

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Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

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Due to its knowledge and authority, the national bibliographic agency is frequently given national responsibility for the application and maintenance of bibliographic standards. Workflows for assigning identifiers like ISSN and ISBN intersect with national bibliographic control. NBAs should take the lead in this area, but they should also collaborate with other bibliographic communities and draw on national expertise.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

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Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is: "the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979) It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA.

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NBA is stands for National Bibliographic Agency. Function of NBA is to ensure the quality of national bibliography, the data must be published under an open license and published as Open Linked Data. It is important for national bibliography to take this into account in order to secure opportunities for future cooperation between the National Library and other institutions dealing with cultural heritage. This is an additional criterion for the four characteristics of the parent's national bibliography. Integrating national bibliographic data into the Semantic Web enables new seamless use of data for the  benefit of our users.

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NBA is the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979). One of the functions of the National Bibliographic Agency is enabling and connecting libraries. This function can help many libraries to collaborate in improving facilities in the library.

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

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Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

# data[].attributes.body
There are many of function of NBA.for your information NBA is National Bibliographic Agency.NBA is unit the organizational that established within a country library system.it is important that the agency possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control.Next,is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.Also National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards.the NBA also undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritive and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued that have in country.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

# data[].attributes.body
NBA is The National Bibliographic Agency. It is also the organizational unit established within a country's library system. This NBA function is they are responsible for the preparation of authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them as soon as possible in a national bibliography that appears on a regular basis. (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

# data[].attributes.body
The function of National Bibliographic Agency is to supply reliable bibliographic data for its own country's publications and making that data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities (such as archives and museums) through appropriate and timely services in order to increase open access to the bibliographic data. NBAs are also responsible for documenting authorised access points for persons, families, corporate bodies, names of places, and authoritative citations for works related to their own country as part of the creation of authoritative bibliographic data, and for making that authority data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities (for example, archives and museums)."

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Within a country's library and information system, national libraries as National Bibliographic Agencies, have specific tasks that are often outlined in legislation. These obligations differ by country, but they are likely to include: collecting the national imprint (both print and digitally), categorizing it, and preserving it by legal deposit. The provision of central services to users, such as reference, bibliographical, preservation, and lending, both directly and through other libraries and information centers.

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The IFLA Section on National Libraries defines the tasks of a national library in the following manner National libraries have special responsibilities, often defined in law, within a nation's library and information system. These responsibilities vary from country to country but are likely to include: the collection via legal deposit of the national imprint both print and electronic and its cataloguing and preservation the provision of central services example reference, bibliography, preservation, lending to users both directly and through other library and information centres the preservation and promotion of the national cultural heritage acquisition of at least a;representative collection of foreign publications the promotion of national cultural policy and leadership in national literacy campaigns. National libraries often serve as a national forum for international programmes and projects. They may have a close relationship with national governments, may be concerned with the development of national information policies, and may act as a conduit for the views of other sectors of the profession. Occasionally they also serve the information needs of the legislature directly.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
While there is agreement that national bibliographic control is the responsibility of the NBA (National Bibliographic Agency) there is no consensus on where the agency should be located. The functions of the NBA are often undertaken by the national library. However, administrative practices may vary considerably between countries with either individual activities (e.g. Cataloguing in Publication) being outsourced on a contract basis or the entire function being undertaken by a private company (e.g. Dansk Biblioteks Center in Denmark).

The National Library as National Bibliographic Agency

The IFLA Section on National Libraries defines the tasks of a national library in the following manner: "National libraries have special responsibilities, often defined in law, within a nation's library and information system. These responsibilities vary from country to country but are likely to include: the collection via legal deposit of the national imprint (both print and electronic) and its cataloguing and preservation; the provision of central services (e.g., reference, bibliography, preservation, lending) to users both directly and through other library and information centres; the preservation and promotion of the national cultural heritage; acquisition of at least a;representative collection of foreign publications; the promotion of national cultural policy; and leadership in national literacy campaigns. National libraries often serve as a national forum for international programmes and projects. They may have a close relationship with national governments, may be concerned with the development of national information policies, and may act as a conduit for the views of other sectors of the profession. Occasionally they also serve the information needs of the legislature directly."

The defining characteristics of a national library therefore make it the most appropriate choice to host the national bibliographic agency. National libraries have national responsibility, often enshrined in law. This gives them the authority to negotiate with publisher and trade representatives on legal deposit, digital rights managements and other issues of national significance. This role affords national libraries the security to plan for the long term. The national library may also be relatively well resourced to provide leadership and to manage sustainable services.

There is no consensus on whether the national bibliography should be a separate file or in the catalogue of the national library. Different solutions will be appropriate to different national circumstances. If the national bibliography is a part of the catalogue, the users should be able to search on that segment. Irrespective of the way in which national bibliographic data is organised, it is recommended that the national bibliography is presented as a separate view; distinct from any institutional or union catalogue.

Further information on how a national bibliography integrates into a wider portfolio of bibliographic services is presented elsewhere in this resource.

National Bibliographic Agencies in Other Institutions

In many countries national libraries are also institutional libraries serving a university, the public, or a legislature. Such libraries possess valuable resources in terms of collections, staff and experience which will benefit the national bibliographic agency. Assigning the functions of the national bibliographic agency to an institutional library can therefore be very effective.

The mission, users, tasks and services of the host institution will inevitably be affected by assuming responsibility for national bibliographic control. There is a risk that national functions may suffer under the pressures of maintaining services to the host institution. It is important therefore to ensure national bibliographic functions are adequately resourced. Management structures must ensure performance is monitored and a distinction is maintained between national and institutional roles with responsibilities for each aspect of the service being clearly defined.

Independent National Bibliographic Agencies

An NBA agency may be established as an independent agency, with responsibility for processing the national published output. While there are examples of highly successful independent agencies (such as Dansk Biblioteks Center), there may be a risk that an independent agency may lack the authority and resources necessary to manage an effective bibliographic service. Inevitably an independent agency will need to work closely with the institutions responsible for managing national collections. Even if the NBA is administratively independent, there are strong arguments for its physical collocation with the national library or other national collection.

Collaboration and the National Bibliographic Agency

Coming soon

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Location of the national bibliographic agency

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
While there is agreement that national bibliographic control is the responsibility of the NBA (National Bibliographic Agency) there is no consensus on where the agency should be located. The functions of the NBA are often undertaken by the national library. However, administrative practices may vary considerably between countries with either individual activities (e.g.

# data[].attributes.body
There is many function of NBA.  One of their functions is to maintain the bibliographic standards. This is because the national bibliography agency expertise and have authority in maintaining and applying the bibliographic standards. However, the workflows to assign identifiers such as ISSN and ISBN usually overlap with national bibliographic control. Hence, the NBA take a lead in this area and also seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise. For extra information, for the new establish national bibliographies , their priority is to record as much as possible of the current national output before,as resources allow and moving on to older record publications.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.readable_text
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

It should be stressed that there is no single "correct" administrative model for an NBA. However it is important that the agency:

Possesses the authority required to establish and maintain national bibliographic control

Is suitably resourced at a level reflecting its responsibility for national bibliographic control.

In practice, agencies undertaking the national bibliographic control function may be designated by a variety of names and organized in accordance within a range of administrative structures, e.g.:

A department, division or section of a national library

A processing centre serviced by multiple specialist national libraries

A national bibliographic centre (or institute)

National responsibility for application and maintenance of bibliographic standards is often assigned to the national bibliographic agency due to its expertise and authority. Workflows for assigning identifiers such as ISSN or ISBN also overlap with national bibliographic control NBAs should therefore take a lead in this area but seek cooperation with other bibliographic communities and make use of national expertise.

For newly established national bibliographies the priority should be to record as much as possible of the current national output before, as resources allow, moving on to record older publications. Even for established national bibliographies retrospective coverage can be a challenge. Since the extension of legal deposit lags behind the expansion of media, there will always be carriers of information that have not been collected because they were produced prior to the legal deposit legislation coming into effect.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.title
Responsibilities of a national bibliographic agency – IFLA

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

# data[].attributes.body
UNESCO is an acronym for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization. UNESCO performs a variety of functions in educational, the most important of which is to ensure that every child has access to a proper education, to promote cultural acceptance between nations while protecting historical sites, to improve technology to aid in the distribution of resources and energy, and to ensure the safety of individual expression and basic human rights.

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The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, and was established in 1945. The main goals of the organization are to ensure lasting stability and peace within realms of humanity, culture, and education through unification of many nations. The main functions of UNESCO are to ensure that every child has access to a proper education, promoting cultural acceptance between nations while protecting historical sites, improving technology to aid in the distribution of resources and energy, and secure the safety of individual expression and basic human rights. The organization continues to develop new and existing programs and policies to ensure the advancement of social, economic, and environmental aspects of human life. These operations are possible through the use of intercultural communication, a common understanding of environmental conditions and their impact of humanity through research and education, and promoting the development of fundamental rights.

UNESCO's mission

In order to ensure that every person has access to an education, UNESCO must serve as a leader to communities and aid in strengthening the infrastructure needed for a proper school system. This includes pre-school through higher education, while putting emphasis on equality for all students as well as access to quality educational institutions. UNESCO also promotes the practice of free speech by using print and visual media to enhance the message of peace and allow people to have expressive freedom. The preservation and acknowledgement of different cultures is another important part of the organization's work. UNESCO states that a strong and ethical culture is the foundation for a prosperous society. This is accomplished through mutual respect and understanding, as well as maintaining relationships between nations and governments, and creating policies and laws agreed upon by all. While maintain good communication in the international community, UNESCO also protects culture by ensuring the preservation of ancient archeological sites and artifacts, as well as other pieces of tangible culture. These movements toward a universal peace are only attainable through education, and the exchange of knowledge. A better-educated community is prosperous due to developed communication and skills, that aid in creating strong societies and economies. UNESCO strives to make all knowledge and valuable information accessible universally in order to ensure the education of every person, and the spread of cultural awareness and acceptance. All of this progress towards peaceful coexisting cultures is crucial to another goal of UNESCO, which is to promote peace and the moral treatment of others within common daily life. A shared understanding and respect among people from different cultures creates stronger cohesion, and benefits the common good by eliminating things such as prejudice and violence. As well as preserving and protecting aspects of human life, the organization also makes strides to protect the oceans and environment. While enhancing education, UNESCO spreads awareness of the critical state of the Earth's ecosystems, and encourages new developments and technologies be created to put more sustainable methods into practice. Scientific advancement is crucial to creating a more economically, environmentally, and psychologically stable global population. UNESCO maintains relationships between nations to aid in the continual development of science and create policies to protect the common good. As with many aspects of UNESCO's work, education is vital for creating a more science literate public, which can then find solutions to issues like loss of biodiversity and the preservation of fresh water.

Governing bodies

There are two governing bodies of UNESCO and they are the General Conference and the Executive Board. The General Conference meets every two years and is composed of representatives of UNESCO member states, as well as non-member states, and government and non-government organizations. This body is responsible for creating the policies and business operations, as well as budgeting the organization. The Executive Board also meets twice a year and is comprised of fifty-eight members who are elected by the General Conference. The responsibility of the Executive Board is to oversee all operations of UNESCO and to ensure that all activity adheres to the Constitution of the [United Nations].

There is also the executive branch of UNESCO, called the Secretariat. Within the Secretariat is the Director-General, along with elected staff that represents over 150 countries. Smaller groups within the Secretariat include those focused on certain programs such as, education, natural sciences, social and human sciences, culture, and communication and information. Various other offices within this branch of UNESCO are the Office of International Standards and Legal Affairs, the Ethics Office, and the Secretariat of the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize.

UNESCO is part of the international organization the United Nations. The creation of the United Nations in 1945 followed the destructive consequences of World War II. UNESCO was officially established after a United Nations conference in London, in November 1945. The first General Conference of UNESCO was held the following year in Paris, which is now the headquarters, and included the participation of thirty governments. One vital element that all member states of UNESCO agreed upon was that education and culture must be protected and preserved for future generations. The constitution of the organization states that the main goals are to promote peace by enhancing education and cultural knowledge, as well as to teach respect for the law and human rights, which protects the interest of every person despite their characteristics.

Some important accomplishments made by UNESCO include taking measures to create free primary education internationally, the relocation of ancient monuments and temples in Egypt to avoid destruction by the Nile River, and later the relocation of other valuables around the world to ensure their preservation. The establishment of the World Heritage committee in 1976 started the practice of legally protecting historic sites throughout the world. UNESCO has also created a program to protect written, audio, and visual documents and artifacts of the past.

World Heritage Site, Machu Picchu. [1]

World Heritage Site, Taj Mahal. [2]

World Heritage Site, Bhaktapur Nepal. [3]

References

External links

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United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)

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The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, and was established in 1945. The main goals of the organization are to ensure lasting stability and peace within realms of humanity, culture, and education through unification of many nations.

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To ensure the quality of national bibliographies in the present day, the data must be distributed under an open license and as open linked data. It is critical to consider items when creating national bibliographies in order to ensure future collaborations between national libraries and other cultural heritage bodies. This is a criterion that should be added to Parent's four national bibliographical characteristics. The integration of national bibliographic data into the Semantic Web allows for a new, seamless application of the data that will benefit consumers. All bibliographic data must be formatted in such a way that it may be shared and reused in partnership with metadata producers and users outside of the library discourse. Data transparency is essential for gaining user awareness and is linked to trustworthiness. Knowledge of where data comes from, how it's created, and how to use it. This is necessary in order to facilitate future collaborations between national libraries and other organizations that work with cultural heritage data. It is critical that national bibliographic data be linked to the Semantic Web in order for user awareness to persist.

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One function of National Bibliographic Agency (NBA) is to provides a Current, Timely, Comprehensive, and Authoritative list of all titles published in a country, it provides a record of their existence, and it identifies them unambiguously. Such as, Current: is by making sure that the descriptive listing for users looking for bibliographic information is always up to date. In most countries, the Cataloguing in Publication (CIP) programmes now allow for cataloguing information for published material to be available prior to their publication so CIP records can also be included in the national bibliography. However, national bibliographic agencies must compete with commercial providers of bibliographic data, such as "publishers" or "booksellers" databases, which can produce and distribute such data more quickly based on CIP records.

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As we know, there are many functions of The National Bibliography Agency, but we are going to focus one of the function. The National Library Agency (NBA) main function is to save the time of the user. It saves the user of the client by giving applicable writing any other way it would consume additional opportunity to gather the material or data. In any case, for book index, even a researcher confronted with such a huge measure of writing would utilize his direction, burning through much time before he can peruse even of past of which he is expected to study.

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Objectives and Functions of Bibliography - Library & Information Science Network

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Functions of Bibliography A bibliographer’s work, particularly, the results of analytical and historical studies resulting in descriptive details and systematic listing and recording is of great value to scholars in the areas of linguistics, literature, history, and other human studies. It also prov…

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Function of National Bibliographic Agency

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Function of National Bibliographic Agency

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The National Bibliographic Agency (NBA) has a variety of functions. One of them includes NBA being responsible for providing authoritative bibliographic data for its own country's publications, as well as making that data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities. For instance, archives and museums. This is accordingly through appropriate and timely services, to increase the goal of increasing open access to bibliographic data. Therefore, NBA should implement national and international standards or principles for cataloging, along with identifying systems such as ISBN and ISSN. In my opinion, NBA bibliographic agencies should promote efforts to harmonize bibliographic standards established for all forms of publications.

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Efficient collaboration between libraries and other data providers relies upon standardisation. One key issue in this context is bibliographic control (also known as information organization or bibliographic organization).

Universal Bibliographic Control is grounded on sharing the effort of resource description, eliminating redundancy by encouraging sharing and re-use of bibliographic data.

"A National bibliographic agency (NBA) has the responsibility for providing the authoritative bibliographic data for publications of its own country and for making that data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities (for instance archives and museums) through appropriate and timely services with the goal of increasing open access to the bibliographic data;

NBAs, as a part of the creation of authoritative bibliographic data, also have the responsibility for documenting authorized access points for persons, families, corporate bodies, names of places, and authoritative citations for works related to its own country and for making that authority data available to other NBAs, libraries, and other communities (for instance archives and museums)." ( IFLA Professional Statement on Universal Bibliographic Control:2012)

The International Congress on National Bibliographies () recommended that bibliographic records included in a national bibliography should be based on internationally recognised standards.

National bibliographic agencies should adopt national and international standards and principles for cataloguing, identification systems such as ISBN and ISSN, character encoding, authority control, classification schemes, metadata and persistent naming of digital objects;

National bibliographic agencies should encourage work on the harmonization of bibliographic standards established in respect of all forms of publications.

# data[].attributes.attachment_link.description
Efficient collaboration between libraries and other data providers relies upon standardisation. One key issue in this context is bibliographic control (also known as information organization or bibliographic organization). Universal Bibliographic Control is grounded on sharing the effort of resource description, eliminating redundancy by encouraging sharing and re-use of bibliographic data.

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The National Bibliographic Agency (NBA) has many functions. Putting our focus on one of them, the NBA's main purpose is to prepare an authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic record for every recently published issue within the country and make the record according to set standards. To do this, the NBA requires early access to new publications, professional and experienced staff, funds and resources, as well as a judicial framework. The NBA is also responsible for the application and maintenance of bibliographical standards

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IFLA, IFLA means The International of Library Associations. The main function of this federation based on my understanding is to promote high standard of delivery of library as well as information services to widespread understanding of having highly good quality library and information services in every library. Therefore, creating and having highly good library such as the existence of technology, modern and futuristics library brings major impact to everyone where it can increases the interest to learn and analyze something new.

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The national bibliographic agency (NBA) is:

"the organizational unit established within a country's library system, which undertakes responsibility for the preparation of the authoritative and comprehensive bibliographic records for each new publication issued in the country, making the records in accordance with accepted international bibliographic standards and publishing them with the shortest possible delay in a national bibliography, which appears on a regular basis" (International Federation of Library Associations, IFLA International Office for UBC, & UNESCO, 1979)

Discuss one (1) function of NBA either it is main or additional.

Please attach the link/image/document as supportive evidence.

Have a nice day ahead.

All the best!
NK