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Gilbert Stuart, George Washington (Lansdowne Portrait), 1796, Oil on Canvas, Germantown Pennsylvania, National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian

https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.2001.13?destination=portraits

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Como figura política y militar, George Washington fue una fuerza unificadora durante los años ormativos de la nación. Combatió en la Guerra Franco-Indígena y más tarde fue comandante en jefe del Ejército Continental en la Guerra de Independencia.

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Harry T. Peters, Portraits and Autograph Signatures of the Framers and Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Philadelphia, July 4th, 1776, lithograph, Smithsonian

https://www.si.edu/object/portraits-and-autograph-signatures-framers-and-signers-declaration-independence-philadelphia-july:nmah_324904

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Portraits and Autograph Signatures of the Framers and Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Philadelphia, July 4th, 1776. | Smithsonian Institution

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This media is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian’s Terms of Use page.

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William Buchy, George III, 1761, oil on canvas, Birmingham Museum of Art

https://www.artsbma.org/collection/george-iii/

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This painting is a version of the official state portrait painted by the Scottish artist Allan Ramsay. George III (reigned 1760-1820) is dressed in ceremonial robes and wears the insignia of the Order of the Garter, the oldest order of knighthood: the pendant of St. George, patron saint of England and of the Order, suspended

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William Formsby Halsall, The Mayflower on Her Arrival in Plymouth Harbor, 1882, Oil on Canvas, paint in Massachusetts, Pilgram Hall Museum

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/ce_history_paintings.htm

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/images/collections/hp_mayflower_arrival_1.jpg

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Edward Percy Moran, The Signing of the Compact in the Cabin of the Mayflower, painting type unlisted, 1900, Pilgram Hall Museum

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/ce_history_paintings.htm

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/images/collections/hp_mayflower_compact_1.jpg

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John Turmbull, The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776, Oil on canvas, 18th-19th century, Yale University Art Gallery

https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/69

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The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776 | Yale University Art Gallery

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Greatly impressed with John Trumbull's plans to execute a series of American history paintings, Thomas Jefferson invited the artist to stay with him in Paris. There, Trumbull wrote, "I began the composition of the Declaration of Independence, with the assistance of [Jefferson's] information and advice."

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John Trumbull, The Death of General Mercer at the Battle of Princeton, 3 January 1777 (unfinished version), 18th century, oil on canvas, Yale University Art Gallery

https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/102

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The Death of General Mercer at the Battle of Princeton

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From the early beginnings of landing at Plymouth Rock, to the Election of George Washington as America's first President, this land of new beginnings and opportunity has been molded by the events in and throughout her early history. With the presidency heavy on the country's mind, the art will take the viewer back in time to experience the first president and how it happened. This systematic hang will educate the viewer an immerse them into the days of early America. In the beginning (at least with colonial and European influence) we have the Mayflower compact being sign and the Mayflower's journey to America. Here we find settlers setting up early American lifestyles and law. We also get a glimpse at King George III who was the King at the time, the one overseeing the trip to the new land. With the unfavorable ruling of the crown, settlers in America decided that they wanted to break off from their old ways, hence the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the American revolution, and our first president. The experience in this room is supposed to take you from the present presidential election, into the time of early American history, and too our first president. To guide viewers better understanding of the U.S. and it's history is the brief story through paintings of how our country came to be, and just how we gained our freedom and first president.

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Give by Jefferson R. Burdick, The Jefferson R. Burdick Collection, "The Boston Tea Party, bakery card from the Frontiers of Freedom series (D39-4), issued by the Gordon Bread Company", 1940s, Print, Emphemera, The Metropolitan Museum of Art (The Met).

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/684096

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Title: The Boston Tea Party, bakery card from the Frontiers of Freedom series (D39-4), issued by the Gordon Bread Company

Publisher: Issued by Gordon Bread Company

Medium: Commercial color lithograph

Dimensions: Sheet: 2 7/8 × 4 1/2 in. (7.3 × 11.4 cm)

Classifications: Prints, Ephemera

Credit Line: The Jefferson R. Burdick Collection, Gift of Jefferson R. Burdick

Object Number: 63.350.307.39.4.9

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Issued by Gordon Bread Company | The Boston Tea Party, bakery card from the Frontiers of Freedom series (D39-4), issued by the Gordon Bread Company | The Metropolitan Museum of Art

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Inscription: Printed text on recto of card: THE BOSTON TEA PARTY Printed text on verso of card: Apply the paste up to the dotted line and then paste in space as indicated in your booklet

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On painting #4, we see George III portrayed in a beautiful life-like painting. He is dressed in regal attire with badges that represent the country that he rules over. During his ruling, he experienced political hardships, mainly the American Revolution. To his dismay, he tried to regain the colonies, but ended up failing in doing so. There were other rebellions against his ruling, such as the Boston Tea party, that took place as well.

(references and information from https://www.artsbma.org/collection/george-iii/)

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-Object 1

Pilgrim Hall Museum, The Signature of the Compact in the Cabin of the Mayflower

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/ce_history_paintings.htm

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/images/collections/hp_mayflower_compact_1.jpg

-Object 2

Pilgrim Hall Museum,The Mayflower on her arrival in Plymouth Harbor

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/ce_history_paintings.htm

https://www.pilgrimhall.org/images/collections/hp_mayflower_arrival_1.jpg

-Object 3

The MET, Boston Tea Party, bakery card from the Frontiers of Freedom series (D39-4), issued by the Gordon Bread Company

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/684096

-Object 4

Birmingham Art Museum, George III

https://www.artsbma.org/collection/george-iii/

-Object 5

Yale University Art Collection, The Declaration of Independence, July 4, 1776

https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/69

-Object 6

Smithsonian Institute, Portraits and Autograph Signatures of the Framers and Signers of the Declaration of Independence, Philidelphia, July 4th, 1776

https://www.si.edu/object/portraits-and-autograph-signatures-framers-and-signers-declaration-independence-philadelphia-july:nmah_324904

-Object 7

National Portait Gallery, Smithsonian, George Washington (Lansdowne Portrait)

https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.2001.13

-Object 8

Yale University Art Gallery, The Death of Mercer at the Battle of Princeton, 3 January 1777 (unfinished version)

https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/102

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The Signing of the Declaration of Independence

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The Signing of the Declaration of Independence

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To capture the monumental moment in History, Jefferson wanted the painter John Turmbull to create this piece (painting #5). The already detailed and thoughtful painting is more thoughtful and detailed then many would think. The goal of the painting was to make it as accurate as possible and with everyone in it. It was mentioned that this goal was not achieved however.

(references and information from https://artgallery.yale.edu/collections/objects/69)

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Through out his life, George Washington was a man of many achievements, had fought in several battles and wars, and was even the first president of the United States. The painter, Gilbert Stuart, took many things into consideration while painting the portrait (painting #7) such as his stance, the art style, and so forth. The style is mentioned by the Smithsonian and Stuart to replicate regal European portraits.

(references and information from https://npg.si.edu/object/npg_NPG.2001.13?destination=portraits)

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The signers of the Declaration of Independence were known as the Framers. Object #6 is a print published by the Centennial Portrait and Autograph Co., and pictures the signers of the declaration of Independence, as well as several other iconic representations of American life. Such as on the Declaration of Independence, each person has their signature.

(references and information from https://www.si.edu/object/portraits-and-autograph-signatures-framers-and-signers-declaration-independence-philadelphia-july:nmah_324904)