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"We can see with considerable clarity precisely where and how cultural variation occurs both cross-culturally and within a culture." (Kovecses, p. 195)

This quote emphasizes the significance of conceptual metaphors within their cultural context. During Saleem's visit to the pickle shop, the metaphor of pickles as symbols of self-discovery and transformation becomes evident. The teachings of the pickle vendor resonate with Saleem's personal journey, showcasing the influence of culture on metaphors. This metaphor might have differed in a different culture. For instance, in a culture where pickles are not commonly consumed an alternative metaphor might be employed. This exemplifies how cultural variations can shape the choice of metaphors and highlights the contextual nature of metaphorical expressions.

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"Both nature and nurture are at work in the choice of proverbial metaphors. Cultural preferences, such as the British passion for gardening and the French love of food, play a role, but so does the physical environment" (Geary, p.188)

This quote emphasizes the combined influence of nature and nurture on selecting proverbial metaphors, aligning with the paragraph depicting Saleem's family and India's multicultural society. Cultural preferences and the physical environment shape these metaphors. The metaphor of pickles symbolizes the harmonious blend of ingredients, reflecting the coexistence of diverse cultures within Saleem's family and representing India's multicultural nature.

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Saleem Sinai's grandmother prepares pickles in her kitchen, which symbolizes the preservation of cultural heritage. The pickles become a metaphor for preserving traditions, representing the effort it takes to protect and pass down the essence of the past to future generations.

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Kövecses, Zoltán. Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. 2nd ed., Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Kövecses, Zoltán. Metaphor: A Practical Introduction. 2nd ed., Oxford University Press, 2010.

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Geary, James. I Is an Other the Secret Life of Metaphor and How It Shapes the Way We See the World. Piraí, HarperCollins Publishers, 2011.

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Geary, James. I Is an Other the Secret Life of Metaphor and How It Shapes the Way We See the World. Piraí, HarperCollins Publishers, 2011.

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The anniversary celebration captures the essence of Saleem's family as an embodiment of India's multicultural society. The blending of cultural flavors, much like the harmonious mixing of ingredients in a pickle, is at the core of this portrayal. Saleem's parents' marriage reflects the metaphor of pickles, symbolizing the coexistence of diverse identities within the nation.

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Saleem Sinai visits a pickle shop where the metaphor of pickles as symbols of self-discovery and transformation emerges. Talking with the pickle vendor, Saleem learns how the pickling process transforms humble ingredients. This realization resonates with Saleem's personal journey of self-discovery and transformation.