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By: Chris Clement; Bri Geary; Colin Ries; Alex Helmin

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- Dictionary Definition: A symbol is a mark, sign or word that indicates, signifies, or is understood as representing an idea, object, or relationship.
- Our Definition: A symbol is something that represents something else; symbols are used all over the world in almost everything we see

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- Meaning: it is a symbol of sacrifice since Jesus Christ was crucified on the cross to save all of humanity; most of the crucifixes in Catholicism have Jesus' body on the cross to remind us clearly of his sacrifice, whereas, other denominations tend to just use a cross without Jesus' body on it.
- Use Within Liturgy: the crucifix is placed in the center of the altar at the front of the mass for all to see; it reminds use that liturgy is a celebration of the Paschal Mystery; it is the center of the entire religion and everything encompasses around it.
- Scripture Reference: "Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit" (Matt. 28:19); this passage is what starts and ends all liturgy or prayer in the Catholic faith, and it is the center of the religion; reminds use and puts us into Christ's shows with doing the sign of the cross on our bodies; it is how we enter this world and how we leave this world.

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- Meaning: The Dove is a symbol of the Holy Spirit upon us and looking down on us. Sometimes it is depicted with an Olive Branch in its mouth. Also within the picture it may have light shining down upon it as if it truly was the Holy Spirit.
- Use within Liturgy: First off it doesn't have a specific use, but if we think about it the Dove represents peace of the deepest kind. The Dove can be inturperted into the sign of peace. If we just take moment and think about the Dove when exchanging peace, we really can exchange the Holy Spirit.
-Scripture Reference: "On coming up out of the water he saw the heavens being torn open and the Spirit, like a Dove, descending upon him" (Mark 1:10) This passage reminds us how symbolic these symbols really are, and how they really can put direction into your life.

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-Meaning: Anointing with oil has all these meanings in the sacramental life. The pre-baptismal anointing with the oil of catechumens signifies cleansing and strengthening; the anointing of the sick expresses healing and comfort. The post-baptismal anointing with sacred chrism in Confirmation and Ordination is the sign of consecration.
-Use within Liturgy: Oils are used at Baptism, Confirmation, Anointing of the Sick and Holy Orders. Oil of the Sick is used for Anointing of the Sick. Oil of Catechumens is used before the candidate is baptized with water. Further, Holy Chrism is used at Baptism, Confirmation, and Holy Orders. In addition, Holy Chrism is also used in the dedication ceremony of a church.
-Scripture Reference: "Is anyone among you sick? Then he must call for the elders of the church and they are to pray over him, anointing him with oil in the name of the Lord" (James 5:14).

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-Meaning: The Bald Eagle was chosen June 20, 1782 as the emblem for the United States of America. The Bald eagle was chosen because of its long life, majestic looks, and great strength. The Eagle represents Freedom to all and how our country is supposed to be. (At the time it was believed to only be on our continent.
-Importance: The importance of the Bald Eagle is to realize that we are all given freedom. We are all supposed to prosper in life just like America is. Also, it is very important to realize that we all have a sense of beauty In us just like the Bald Eagle.

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- Meaning: It is a universal symbol for freedom; it stands in the Upper New York City Bay which was a major hot spot for immigrants coming into America years ago; it was a gift from the French in 1886; meant to remind all of America that the United States is a country of freedom and acceptance of ALL people because that is what the country was built upon.
- Importance: The Statue of Liberty is important in the United States because it symbolizes one of the biggest values the country is built upon. Freedom is what makes the United States so great, and part of it is from the people who came to this country for whatever freedom they were searching for. This is an important symbol because it reminds us of something great that makes the United States what it truly is.

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-Meaning: Tradition tells that the chime changed the world on July 8, 1776, when the Liberty Bell rang out from the tower of Independence Hall summoning the citizens of Philadelphia to hear the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence by Colonel John Nixon.
-Importance: After the divisive Civil War, Americans sought a symbol of unity. To help heal the wounds of the war, the Liberty Bell would travel across the country.
Starting in the 1880s, the Bell traveled to cities throughout the land "proclaiming liberty" and inspiring the cause of freedom. A replica of the Liberty Bell, forged in 1915, was used to promote women's suffrage. It traveled the country with its clapper chained to its side, silent until women won the right to vote. On September 25, 1920, it was brought to Independence Hall and rung in ceremonies celebrating the ratification of the 19th amendment.

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Symbols are VERY important in today's society. Symbols have underlying meanings, some bigger and some smaller, that help people understand what something means. Symbols are found everywhere in our world and continue to grow. We need symbols to help us live our everyday lives!!