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753 BC
Founding date of Rome. Rome was founded by Romulus and Remus along the Mediterranean.

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620 BC
Possible founding date for Ostia a port of Rome.

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599 BC- 500 BC
The Circus Maximus of Rome is first laid out.

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509 BC
The Roman Republic is founded.

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451 BC- 450 BC
Decemvirate and Publication of Twelve Tables of Roman Law.

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400 BC
Roman tale of mythical twins Romulus and Remus is first recorded.

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396 BC
Camillus is named dictator of Rome for the first time.

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390 BC
Gauls sack Rome.

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367 BC
Camillus is named the dictator for the 4th time, and continues to lead armies to victory.

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312 BC
Rome's first aqueduct is constructed at 16 kilometers (9 miles) long and is named Aqua Appia.

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264 BC- 241 BC
The first of the three Punic Wars, it was fought to establish control over the islands of Corsica and Sicily. It was between the Roman Republic and the Carthaginian Empire that resulted in the destruction of Carthage. Carthage cedes Sicily to Rome.

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218 BC- 201 BC
The second Punic War begins. It is still between Carthage and the Roman Republic. It was also referred to as the Hannibalic War because it was against Hannibal. The result was Roman victory.

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214 BC- 205 BC
The first Macedonian War begins. It was at the same time as the second Punic War. The war was between the Roman Republic and the Aetolian League on one side and King Philip V and Macedon on the other. The war ends in a stalemate.

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200 BC- 196 BC
The second Macedonian War begins. It is Macedon and King Philip V of Macedon against the Roman Republic and the Achaean League. The result is Roman victory.

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172 BC- 168 BC
The Roman republic wins the third Macedonian War over Perseus of Macedon.

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149 BC- 196 BC
The third Punic War. Between Rome and Carthage, there was a decisive Roman victory along with the destruction of Carthage.

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44 BC
Julius Caesar is murdered. He is murdered because the senate were afraid he was going to overthrow the senate.

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80 AD
The Colossuem is officially opened.

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125 AD
The Pantheon is completed in Rome.

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272 BC
The possible year of Constantine's birth.

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308 AD
Constantine I is named the caesar of the west.

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337 AD
The death of Constantine I.

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395 AD
Diocletian splits the empire in half.

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402 AD
Ravenna becomes the capital of the west.

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476 AD
Romulus is overthrown by Germanic leader Odoacer. Officially the end of the Western Roman Empire.