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Mary Wollstonecraft was one to disagree with Rousseau about the education difference between men and women. She also advocated for women to go and work in fields that were male dominated such as medicine and politics. She even published a book called "A Vindication of the Rights of
Woman" in 1792.

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People in France that were a part of the Enlightenment that criticized many things such as the government. People believed that there are five major concepts that can help in life: Reason, Nature, Happiness, Progress and Liberty.

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Jean Jacques Rousseau focused a lot on freedom. He did not agree that basic education such as art and science was good for man. He instead insisted that man was “chained” to the idea of all this being for good. Rousseau was more of a democratic person where the government was not there to control its citizens, but to protect the basic rights and values of man. In 1762, Rousseau wrote the Social Contract which was full of political philosophy.

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Montesquieu, was very impressed with the government that England had established and thought that it was very balanced on how it worked. He viewed the government of England as more simple as it actually is. His idea of the government was actually somewhat different from what it was actually like. Montesquieu wrote a book called On the Spirit of Laws, which called upon the idea of checks and balances.

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a philosopher, who wrote up to 70 books about politics and philosophy with the help of satire to oppose his enemies. He was sent to prison two times. He fought for many things such as reason, freedom of religious
belief, and freedom of speech.

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A movement which made people think differently. It was more of an intellectual movement. It helped keep that rights of humans. In turned into somewhat of an argument between the government and its people. The people wanted to pick their own government instead of the monarchy that was already in place.

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John Locke was a very free man. He believed that humans didn't need a ruler and that they can learn from their mistakes all by themselves. He only thinks that the government should protect their natural humans rights which are, property, life, liberty.

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It allowed people to be governed in return for protection. The type of government that was included was an absolute monarchy.

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A man who wrote the Leviathan and who thinks that humans are naturally disobedient and hateful. He also agrees with the idea of an absolute monarchy because humans need to be in control. This was when Hobbes called the relationship between the government and its people, the social contract.