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Wednesday's class was my first, but the atmosphere and content of the whole class was lively and interesting. In learning more about information, I believe that we cannot avoid escaping the differences in politics, nationality, beliefs and cultural backgrounds in the exchange of information. But this is why our environment influences our information behaviour. But as the digital age evolves, it is becoming more and more obvious that technology has an impact on our information behaviour, in addition to our own living environment, and we cannot ignore the power of algorithms. As humans ourselves, we tend to choose the information that we like, content that is effortless to receive, so algorithms cater to the information we choose, and we receive information like children spoiled by algorithms, so I think it is important to constantly remind ourselves to regulate our information behaviour both when choosing information and when receiving it.

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There are a number of survey methods that are better suited to investigating our information behaviour. But because information behaviour is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon, we need to use a variety of qualitative and quantitative research methods to study different aspects of information behaviour. For example

Surveys: Surveys are a common research method used to collect data about people's attitudes, beliefs and behaviours towards information. Surveys can be conducted online or in person, and can be designed to collect both quantitative and qualitative data.

Interviews: Interviews can be used to collect in-depth, qualitative data about people's experiences, attitudes and behaviours in relation to information. One-to-one interviews are a common method of data collection, but focus groups can also be used to generate rich data on group attitudes and behaviours.

Observation: Observational research involves observing people's information behaviour in natural settings, such as libraries, workplaces or homes. Observational data can be supplemented by interviews or surveys to gain a deeper understanding of the observed behaviour.

Content analysis: Content analysis is a research method used to analyse media content such as news articles, social media posts or websites in order to understand the messages conveyed and how they are constructed.

When conducting research on information behaviour, it is important to ensure that ethical principles are adhered to. This includes obtaining informed consent from research participants, protecting their privacy, and ensuring that any data collected is kept confidential and secure. Researchers should also be transparent about their research methods and findings, and avoid misrepresenting or exaggerating their results. Finally, researchers should consider the potential impact of their research on society and take steps to minimise any potential harm their research may cause.

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When analysing the reasons for the formation of fake news in terms of the well-known communications viewpoint of the echo chamber effect, especially nowadays on social media, fake news spreads much faster and has a wider reach. In social media in particular, users share information not only because it suits their interests, but also because they may want to please their friends with the same preferences or to achieve their own identity.

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Fake News, Echo Chambers & Polarization: How Bad Is Social Media?

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Information is critical in government decision making, and government decision makers rely on accurate and timely information to develop effective policies to meet the needs and concerns of citizens. For example, governments can use crime rate data to develop policies and programmes aimed at reducing crime, or use census data to allocate resources to different areas based on population size and demographic characteristics. Health departments can use data on the prevalence of specific diseases to develop public health campaigns and allocate resources to prevent and control their spread. Similarly, tax agencies use information to identify potential fraud and to ensure that taxpayers pay their fair share. And these unique information needs also dictate that governments behave differently within different work environments

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I believe that adapting to new technology and continuous learning is essential to staying relevant in the workplace. For example, in a marketing role, keeping up to date with the latest digital marketing tools and trends can help create effective campaigns. Attending seminars, conferences and training programmes can help to gain new skills and knowledge and keep up to date with the latest industry trends.A study by Tantalo and Priem (2016) found that companies that prioritise learning and adaptation have higher levels of innovation and overall company performance.Another study by Park and Sung (2018) found that learning and development programmes have a positive impact on employees' job satisfaction, motivation and commitment positively.
In addition, there are many resources available to continue learning and developing their skills. For example, online learning platforms such as Coursera, LinkedIn Learning and Udemy offer a wide range of courses and training programmes across a wide range of industries and topics. In addition, attending industry conferences and seminars can provide opportunities to network, learn from industry experts and keep up to date with the latest trends and best practices.

References:
Tantalo, C., & Priem, R. L. (2016). Value creation through stakeholder synergy: Capitalizing on the underappreciated driver of corporate value. Strategic Management Journal, 37(2), 314-329.

Park, Y., & Sung, S. Y. (2018). Impact of training and development on job satisfaction, employee motivation, and commitment: An empirical study. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies, 25(1), 17-30.

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I focused on the air crash video and pondered a lot about disseminating information in times of crisis. But one of the questions that bothered me the most was how to access information when we have no help from technology in a disaster that can destroy some digital devices. As the video shows, how people launch a rescue when the black box is damaged.
In many cases, interviewing witnesses can be an effective way of gathering information, and witnesses can provide first-hand accounts of what they have seen and heard, which can provide valuable information that other sources may not be able to provide, helping investigators or other parties to understand the wider context of the situation. But witnesses may not always be reliable sources of information, as their memories may be faulty, biased or influenced by other factors. And in crisis events such as this one, witnesses may be traumatised by the situation, which may affect their ability to recall details accurately or to provide a coherent account of what happened.

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Seconds from Disaster Florida Swamp Air Crash | Full Episodes | National Geographic Documentary

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I used this holiday to travel to Spain and visit the Picasso Museum in Spain. There are multiple ways for visitors to interact with the artwork and learn about the artist's life and work. The first thing I noticed on entering was that the museum has clear signage in several languages that directs visitors to the different exhibits and provides information about the artworks on display. In addition, I was able to hire an audio guide that gave details of the artworks and their historical and cultural context, and a guided tour was available in several languages to gain a deeper understanding of the artworks. What surprised me most was that there was also Chinese. The museum also has interactive exhibits and printed materials, such as brochures and maps, which visitors can use to navigate the museum and learn more about the artworks.

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Week09 Information flow transfer at work

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Week09 Information flow transfer at work

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During my internship, I was able to experience firsthand the workflow of a software development company. I learned about the importance of Version Control Systems (VCS) in managing code changes and how project management tools like JIRA, Trello, and Asana help to keep everyone on the same page. I also gained an understanding of how code review tools like GitHub help to ensure that the code is of high quality and meets the necessary standards. The importance of good documentation was emphasized, as it helps to ensure that everyone involved in the project understands the code and its purpose. Additionally, I was able to participate in training and education programs to learn about the latest tools and technologies used in software development. Overall, my internship experience provided me with valuable insights into the information processes and provision in a software development company and how they enable developers to work collaboratively and produce high-quality products.