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Exposed false doctrines of the Roman church and had the entire Bible translated into English for the first time. (1320-1384)

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John Wycliffe - "Morning Star of the Reformation"

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John Wycliffe - "Morning Star of the Reformation"

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Also translated the Word of God into the English language and gave England the first printed English Bible. (1492-1536)

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Broke England's ties with the Roman church in the 1530s.

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The development of the British Parliament in the 1200s paved the way for more representative government.

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Under her wise rule, England enjoyed stability and relative prosperity. Elizabeth's encouragement of foreign trade and exploration enriched England's economy.

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In 1584, Sir Walter Raleigh named it after Queen Elizabeth, who was known as the "Virgin Queen".

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- Religious freedom                                                                                        - Political freedom   - Economic freedom 

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The first English child born in the present-day United States.

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- Sovereigns                                                                                                    -Businessmen                       - Settlers   

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Founded in 1607 by the London Company. Named in honor of James I of England. 

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Took charge of the colony of Jamestown in 1608 and saved it from destruction.

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In 1497, his exploration of the Newfoundland gave England her first and only solid claim of territory in the New World.

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One of the most famous settlers married the Indian princess Pocahontas, daughter of the powerful chieftain Powhatan.

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Settled by the Pilgrims in 1620.

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Founded by the Puritans, trying to have a colony that would fully embody what they understood to be God's truth.

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Founding of Massachusetts "A City upon a hill"

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Founding of Massachusetts "A City upon a hill"

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Founded by Thomas Hooker in the mid 1630s.

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Banished from Massachusetts for his disagreement with Puritans, Roger Williams, founded this settlement, he called it "Providence", now known as Rhode Island.

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In the 1620s, Captain John Mason and Sir Ferdinando Gorge founded this colonies. Mason took New Hampshire and Gorges took Maine.

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In 1632, King Charles I granted George Calvert, the first Lord Baltimore, a large territory north of the Potomac River. Charles called the colony Maryland.

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Charles II granted this land to 8 noblemen to reward friends and supporters of his restoration to the throne. They named the region Carolina in honor of him.

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Called like this by Sir George Carteret and Lord John Berkley after the island of Jersey in the English Channel.

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The last of the thirteen original colonies to be settled. Founded by James Oglethorpe as a benevolent undertaking.