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This animated video dives into the anatomy and physiology of dragonflies, revealing how their direct flight muscles, densely-veined wings, and high-speed capabilities (up to ~30 mph) make them formidable aerial hunters. It also covers their compound eyes, which provide almost 360° vision and support extremely high hunting success rates. The video walks through dragonfly life stages from aquatic nymphs to winged adults, and details behaviors like mating, predatory hunting, and swarming in species like Pantala flavescens—a migrating long-distance traveler.

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EXPLANATION-AVENUE - 3D Animations by Oliver Ende

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Dragonflies:  Anatomy of the World's Top Predator  -  3D Animation

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Dragonflies serve as important ecological indicators. Because they require stable oxygen levels and clean water and help to control unwanted insects, they are excellent at maintaining the balance of an ecosystem. Not only do they serve as predators, preying on biting insects and agricultural pests, but they also serve as prey for birds, frogs and other animals. They are vital for maintaining balance and health in an ecosystem by providing food and pollination.

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The fascinating world of dragonflies and their importance to ecosystems - Ontario Parks Blog

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Dragonflies loom large in the sky and our hearts as an important line of defense against biting insects. Learn more about these fascinating creatures!

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A dragonfly goes through three stages during its life cycle: The egg, the larva (or nymph) and the adult.

Female dragonflies can lay hundreds of eggs and there are 2 different types - endophytic and exophytic. Endophytic eggs are elongated in shape and laid into plant material. Exophytic eggs are round in shape, laid in a jelly-like substance and deposited loosely into water.

Once the egg hatches, a tadpole-like prolarva emerges. Once it moults it becomes a larva, this is where the dragonfly spends the majority of its life.

The dragonfly undergoes incomplete metamorphosis and transitions into an adult.

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Life Cycle And Biology - British Dragonfly Society

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All photos published on this site are copyright of the original photographer and are reproduced with their permission. All other content of this site is copyright of the British Dragonfly Society except where explicitly stated otherwise. The British Dragonfly Society is a registered charity in England & Wales 1168300 and in Scotland SC049416.

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1. Early relatives of dragonflies (Meganeuropsis permiana) found in the fossil record have been found to have a wingspan of over two feet.

2. There are more than 3,000 known species of dragonfly all belonging to the order Odonata

3. A dragonfly can fly straight up and down, forward and backward, hover and even mate in midair.

4. Dragonflies catch about 95% of their prey

5. With 5 eyes, dragonflies have a nearly 360-degree field of view, able to see almost everything except what is right behind them.

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Eyes:

Dragonflies have larger eyes that take up most of its head.

Damselflies have a space between their eyes

Bodies:

Dragonflies are larger than damselflies which thicker, bulkier bodies.

Damselflies bodies are thin like a twig.

Wings:

Dragonflies have two sets of wings with the hind wings becoming more broad at the base

Damselflies also have two sets of wings, however they are more slender and taper toward the base

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What’s the difference?: Dragonfly vs. damselfly

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Is that big, buzzing insect a dragonfly or a damselfly? Learn how to tell the difference.

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Test your knowledge about the fascinating facts about dragonflies. From their incredible flying prowess to their mating habits, see how many of these facts you have learned!